Annotation of mandoc/index.sgml, Revision 1.148
1.1 kristaps 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
1.40 kristaps 2: <HTML>
3: <HEAD>
4: <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=utf-8">
5: <LINK REL="stylesheet" HREF="index.css" TYPE="text/css" MEDIA="all">
1.47 kristaps 6: <TITLE>mdocml | mdoc macro compiler</TITLE>
1.40 kristaps 7: </HEAD>
8: <BODY>
1.112 kristaps 9: <P CLASS="head">
1.136 kristaps 10: <B>mdocml</B> – mdoc macro compiler, current version @VERSION@ (@VDATE@)
11: </P>
12: <P CLASS="subhead">
13: Sources: <A HREF="/snapshots/mdocml.tar.gz">current</A>,
14: <A HREF="/cgi-bin/cvsweb/?cvsroot=mdocml">cvsweb</A>
15: (<A HREF="/snapshots/">archives</A>)
16: |
17: Binaries: <A
18: HREF="/binaries/mdocml-win32.zip">windows 32-bit</A>, <A
19: HREF="/binaries/mdocml-win64.zip">windows 64-bit</A>, <A
20: HREF="/binaries/mdocml-macosx.zip">mac os x</A>
21: (<A HREF="/binaries/">archives</A>)
1.112 kristaps 22: </P>
23: <H1>
1.118 kristaps 24: <A NAME="description">Description</A>
1.112 kristaps 25: </H1>
26: <P>
27: <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is a suite of tools compiling <I><A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A></I>, the roff macro
28: package of choice for BSD manual pages, and <I><A HREF="man.7.html">man</A></I>, the predominant historical package for
29: UNIX manuals. The mission of <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is to deprecate <A
30: HREF="http://www.gnu.org/software/groff/" CLASS="external">groff</A>, the GNU troff implementation, for displaying <I>mdoc</I>
31: pages whilst providing token support for <I>man</I>.
32: </P>
33: <P>
34: Why? groff amounts to over 5 MB of source code, most of which is C++ and all of which is GPL. It runs slowly, produces
35: uncertain output, and varies in operation from system to system. mdocml strives to fix this (respectively small, C, <A
36: CLASS="external" HREF="http://www.isc.org/software/license">ISC</A>-licensed, fast and regular).
37: </P>
38: <P>
39: <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> consists of the <A HREF="mandoc.3.html">libmandoc</A> validating compiler and <A
1.121 kristaps 40: HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc</A>, which interfaces with the compiler library to format output for UNIX terminals (with
41: support for wide-character locales), XHTML, HTML, PostScript, and PDF.
1.138 kristaps 42: It also includes <A HREF="preconv.1.html">preconv</A>, for recoding multibyte manuals;
43: <A HREF="demandoc.1.html">demandoc</A>, for emitting only text parts of manuals;
1.144 kristaps 44: <A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb</A>, for indexing manuals; and
1.147 kristaps 45: <A HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A>, for semantic search of manual content (both <B>mandocdb</B> and <B>apropos</B> are
46: still experimental).
1.121 kristaps 47: It is a <A CLASS="external" HREF="http://bsd.lv/">BSD.lv</A> project.
1.112 kristaps 48: </P>
49: <P>
50: <I>Disambiguation</I>: <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is often referred to by its installed binary, <Q>mandoc</Q>.
51: </P>
1.137 kristaps 52: <H2>
1.118 kristaps 53: <A NAME="sources">Sources</A>
1.137 kristaps 54: </H2>
1.112 kristaps 55: <P>
1.145 kristaps 56: <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is in plain-old ANSI C and should build and run on any modern system; however, you'll
57: need <A HREF="http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/berkeleydb/overview/index.html">libdb</A> to build <A
58: HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A> and <A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb</A> (this is installed by default on BSD UNIX
59: systems — see the <I>Makefile</I> if you're running Linux). To build and install into <I>/usr/local/</I>, just
60: run <CODE>make install</CODE>. Be careful: the <B>preconv</B> and <B>apropos</B> binary names are usually taken by
61: existing utilities.
1.132 kristaps 62: </P>
1.137 kristaps 63: <H2>
1.135 kristaps 64: <A NAME="binaries">Binaries</A>
1.137 kristaps 65: </H2>
1.132 kristaps 66: <P>
1.135 kristaps 67: Binary archives consist of pre-compiled binaries, manuals, and other necessary files.
68: Universal (Mac OS X) binaries are compiled for the PCC, i386, and x86_64 architectures.
69: Windows binaries are compiled with <A CLASS="external" HREF="http://www.mingw.org">MingW</A> for the 32-bit (i686) and
70: 64-bit (x86_64) architectures.
1.121 kristaps 71: </P>
1.137 kristaps 72: <H2>
1.112 kristaps 73: Downstream
1.137 kristaps 74: </H2>
1.135 kristaps 75: <P>
76: Several systems come bundled with <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> utilities.
77: If your system does not appear below, the maintainers have not contacted me and it should not be considered
78: <Q>official</Q>.
79: Please <A HREF="#contact">contact us</A> if you plan on maintaining a downstream version!
80: </P>
1.112 kristaps 81: <TABLE WIDTH="100%" SUMMARY="Downstream Sources">
1.136 kristaps 82: <COL WIDTH="175">
1.112 kristaps 83: <COL>
84: <TBODY>
85: <TR>
86: <TD>DragonFly BSD</TD>
87: <TD>
88: <A HREF="http://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/tree/HEAD:/usr.bin/mandoc"
89: CLASS="external">usr.bin/mandoc</A>
90: </TD>
91: </TR>
92: <TR>
93: <TD>FreeBSD</TD>
94: <TD>
95: <A HREF="http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/textproc/mdocml/"
96: CLASS="external">ports/textproc/mdocml</A>
97: </TD>
98: </TR>
99: <TR>
100: <TD>NetBSD</TD>
101: <TD>
102: <A HREF="http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/external/bsd/mdocml/"
103: CLASS="external">src/external/bsd/mdocml</A>
104: </TD>
105: </TR>
106: <TR>
107: <TD>OpenBSD</TD>
108: <TD>
109: <A HREF="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/mandoc/"
110: CLASS="external">src/usr.bin/mandoc</A>
111: </TD>
112: </TR>
1.148 ! kristaps 113: <TR>
! 114: <TD>pkgsrc</TD>
! 115: <TD>
! 116: <A HREF="http://pkgsrc.se/textproc/mdocml" CLASS="external">textproc/mdocml</A>
! 117: </TD>
! 118: </TR>
1.112 kristaps 119: </TBODY>
120: </TABLE>
121: <H1>
1.118 kristaps 122: <A NAME="documentation">Documentation</A>
1.112 kristaps 123: </H1>
124: <P>
1.135 kristaps 125: These manuals are generated automatically and refer to the current release.
126: They are the authoritative documentation for the <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> system.
1.112 kristaps 127: </P>
128:
129: <TABLE WIDTH="100%" SUMMARY="Documentation">
1.136 kristaps 130: <COL WIDTH="175">
1.112 kristaps 131: <COL>
132: <TBODY>
133: <TR>
1.144 kristaps 134: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos(1)</A></TD>
1.112 kristaps 135: <TD VALIGN="top">
1.144 kristaps 136: search the manual page database
137: (<A HREF="apropos.1.txt">text</A> |
138: <A HREF="apropos.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
139: <A HREF="apropos.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
140: <A HREF="apropos.1.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 141: </TD>
142: </TR>
143: <TR>
1.138 kristaps 144: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="demandoc.1.html">demandoc(1)</A></TD>
1.114 kristaps 145: <TD VALIGN="top">
1.138 kristaps 146: emit only text of UNIX manuals
147: (<A HREF="demandoc.1.txt">text</A> |
148: <A HREF="demandoc.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
149: <A HREF="demandoc.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
150: <A HREF="demandoc.1.ps">ps</A>)
1.114 kristaps 151: </TD>
152: </TR>
153: <TR>
1.144 kristaps 154: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc(1)</A></TD>
155: <TD VALIGN="top">
156: format and display UNIX manuals
157: (<A HREF="mandoc.1.txt">text</A> |
158: <A HREF="mandoc.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
159: <A HREF="mandoc.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
160: <A HREF="mandoc.1.ps">ps</A>)
161: </TD>
162: </TR>
163: <TR>
1.120 kristaps 164: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="preconv.1.html">preconv(1)</A></TD>
165: <TD VALIGN="top">
166: recode multibyte UNIX manuals
167: (<A HREF="preconv.1.txt">text</A> |
168: <A HREF="preconv.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
169: <A HREF="preconv.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 170: <A HREF="preconv.1.ps">ps</A>)
1.120 kristaps 171: </TD>
172: </TR>
173: <TR>
1.112 kristaps 174: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandoc.3.html">mandoc(3)</A></TD>
175: <TD VALIGN="top">
176: mandoc macro compiler library
177: (<A HREF="mandoc.3.txt">text</A> |
178: <A HREF="mandoc.3.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
179: <A HREF="mandoc.3.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 180: <A HREF="mandoc.3.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 181: </TD>
182: </TR>
183: <TR>
184: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="man.7.html">man(7)</A></TD>
185: <TD VALIGN="top">
186: man language reference
187: (<A HREF="man.7.txt">text</A> |
188: <A HREF="man.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
189: <A HREF="man.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 190: <A HREF="man.7.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 191: </TD>
192: </TR>
193: <TR>
194: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="eqn.7.html">eqn(7)</A></TD>
195: <TD VALIGN="top">
196: eqn-mandoc language reference
197: (<A HREF="eqn.7.txt">text</A> |
198: <A HREF="eqn.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
199: <A HREF="eqn.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 200: <A HREF="eqn.7.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 201: </TD>
202: </TR>
203: <TR>
204: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandoc_char.7.html">mandoc_char(7)</A></TD>
205: <TD VALIGN="top">
206: mandoc special characters
207: (<A HREF="mandoc_char.7.txt">text</A> |
208: <A HREF="mandoc_char.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
209: <A HREF="mandoc_char.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 210: <A HREF="mandoc_char.7.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 211: </TD>
212: </TR>
213: <TR>
214: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc(7)</A></TD>
215: <TD VALIGN="top">
216: mdoc language reference
217: (<A HREF="mdoc.7.txt">text</A> |
218: <A HREF="mdoc.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
219: <A HREF="mdoc.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 220: <A HREF="mdoc.7.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 221: </TD>
222: </TR>
223: <TR>
224: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="roff.7.html">roff(7)</A></TD>
225: <TD VALIGN="top">
226: roff-mandoc language reference
227: (<A HREF="roff.7.txt">text</A> |
228: <A HREF="roff.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
229: <A HREF="roff.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 230: <A HREF="roff.7.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 231: </TD>
232: </TR>
233: <TR>
234: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="tbl.7.html">tbl(7)</A></TD>
235: <TD VALIGN="top">
236: tbl-mandoc language reference
237: (<A HREF="tbl.7.txt">text</A> |
238: <A HREF="tbl.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
239: <A HREF="tbl.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
1.136 kristaps 240: <A HREF="tbl.7.ps">ps</A>)
1.112 kristaps 241: </TD>
242: </TR>
1.138 kristaps 243: <TR>
244: <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb(8)</A></TD>
245: <TD VALIGN="top">
246: index UNIX manuals
247: (<A HREF="mandocdb.8.txt">text</A> |
248: <A HREF="mandocdb.8.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
249: <A HREF="mandocdb.8.pdf">pdf</A> |
250: <A HREF="mandocdb.8.ps">ps</A>)
251: </TD>
252: </TR>
1.112 kristaps 253: </TBODY>
254: </TABLE>
255: <H1>
1.118 kristaps 256: <A NAME="contact">Contact</A>
1.112 kristaps 257: </H1>
258: <P>
1.139 kristaps 259: Use the mailing lists for bug-reports, patches, questions, etc. Please check the
1.112 kristaps 260: <A HREF="http://mdocml.bsd.lv/cgi-bin/cvsweb/TODO?cvsroot=mdocml">TODO</A> for known issues
1.139 kristaps 261: before posting. All lists are subscription-only: send a blank e-mail to the listed address to subscribe. Beyond that,
262: contact Kristaps at <A HREF="http://mailhide.recaptcha.net/d?k=01M6h_w7twDp58ZgH57eWC_w==&c=Q2DBUt401ePlSeupJFrq_Q==" TITLE="Reveal
1.112 kristaps 263: this e-mail address">kris...</A>@bsd.lv.
264: </P>
265: <TABLE WIDTH="100%" SUMMARY="Mailing Lists">
1.136 kristaps 266: <COL WIDTH="175">
1.112 kristaps 267: <COL>
268: <TBODY>
269: <TR>
270: <TD>
271: disc<A CLASS="external" TITLE="Reveal this e-mail address"
272: HREF="http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=01KQ80PFH5n3BBNpF5Gs4sRg==&c=EV1QytpQqTHSItc2IXvZyocgYLPnG5K0JKw_gwMC9yc=">...</A>@mdocml.bsd.lv
273: </TD>
274: <TD>
275: bug-reports, general questions, and announcements
1.140 kristaps 276: (<A HREF="/archives/discuss/">archive</A>)
1.112 kristaps 277: </TD>
278: </TR>
279: <TR>
280: <TD>
281: tec<A CLASS="external" TITLE="Reveal this e-mail address"
282: HREF="http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=01qDX_iV0RlUOarEvb6mR28g==&c=gRXsTjza0NNCFPaYu-Taj2tF0pmYZSc90EZkFkhkxgo=">...</A>@mdocml.bsd.lv
283: </TD>
284: <TD>
285: patches and system discussions
1.140 kristaps 286: (<A HREF="/archives/tech/">archive</A>)
1.112 kristaps 287: </TD>
288: </TR>
289: <TR>
290: <TD>
291: sou<A CLASS="external" TITLE="Reveal this e-mail address"
292: HREF="http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=01prQrAZhhl2EbIwVcRfABsQ==&c=KtTW4Yic9xk-8g40KzJoca4fR3MYXv28g8NC6OQV-T8=">...</A>@mdocml.bsd.lv
293: </TD>
294: <TD>
295: source commit messages
1.140 kristaps 296: (<A HREF="/archives/source/">archive</A>)
1.112 kristaps 297: </TD>
298: </TR>
299: </TBODY>
300: </TABLE>
301: <H1>
1.118 kristaps 302: <A NAME="news">News</A>
1.112 kristaps 303: </H1>
1.124 kristaps 304: <P CLASS="news">
1.146 kristaps 305: 08-10-2011: version 1.12.0
1.141 schwarze 306: </P>
307: <P>
1.143 kristaps 308: This version features a new, work-in-progress <A HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc</A> output mode: -<B>Tman</B>. This mode
309: allows a system maintainer to distribute <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> media for older systems that may not natively
310: support <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A>, such as old Solaris systems.
311: The -<B>Ofragment</B> option was added to <A HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc</A>'s -<B>Thtml</B> and -<B>Txhtml</B> modes.
1.142 kristaps 312: </P>
313: <P>
1.144 kristaps 314: While adding features, an <A HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A> utility has been merged from the mandoc-tools sandbox.
1.146 kristaps 315: This interfaces with <A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb</A> for semantic search of manual content. <A
316: HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A> is different from the traditional <B>apropos</B> primarily in allowing keyword search
317: (such as for functions, utilities, etc.) and regular expressions.
1.147 kristaps 318: Note that the calling syntax for <B>apropos</B> is likely to change as it settles down.
1.144 kristaps 319: </P>
320: <P>
321: In documentation news, the <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A> and <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> manuals have been made
322: considerably more readable by adding <I>MACRO OVERVIEW</I> sections, by moving the gory details of the <I>LANGUAGE
323: SYNTAX</I> to the <A HREF="roff.7.html">roff</A> manual, and by moving the very technical <I>MACRO SYNTAX</I> sections
324: down to the bottom of the page.
1.142 kristaps 325: </P>
326: <P>
327: Furthermore, for <A HREF="tbl.7.html">tbl</A>, the -<B>Tascii</B> mode horizontal spacing of tables was rewritten
328: completely. It is now compatible with <A HREF="http://www.gnu.org/software/groff/" CLASS="external">groff</A>, both
329: with and without frames and rulers. Nesting of indented blocks is now supported in <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A>, and
330: several bugs were fixed regarding indentation and alignment. The page headers in <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A> are now
331: nicer for very long titles.
1.141 schwarze 332: </P>
333: <P CLASS="news">
1.139 kristaps 334: 02-09-2011: version 1.11.7
1.138 kristaps 335: </P>
336: <P>
337: Added <A HREF="demandoc.1.html">demandoc</A> utility for stripping away macros and escapes. This replaces the
1.139 kristaps 338: historical <CODE>deroff</CODE> utility. Also improved the <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A> and <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> manuals.
1.138 kristaps 339: </P>
340: <P CLASS="news">
1.134 kristaps 341: 16-08-2011: version 1.11.6
342: </P>
343: <P>
344: Handling of <B>tr</B> macro in <A HREF="roff.7.html">roff</A> implemented. This makes Perl documentation much more
345: readable. Hyphenation is also now enabled in <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> format documents. Many other general
1.135 kristaps 346: improvements have been implemented. Furthermore, a 64-bit Windows binary is now available at <A
347: HREF="/binaries/mdocml-win64.zip">mdocml-win64.zip</A> and a Mac OS X universal binary is available at <A
348: HREF="/binaries/mdocml-macosx.zip">mdocml-macosx.zip</A>.
1.134 kristaps 349: </P>
1.112 kristaps 350: <P>
351: See <A HREF="http://mdocml.bsd.lv/cgi-bin/cvsweb/index.sgml?cvsroot=mdocml">cvsweb</A> for
352: historical notes.
353: </P>
354: <P CLASS="foot">
1.118 kristaps 355: <SMALL>
356: Copyright © 2008–2011
357: <A CLASS="external" HREF="http://kristaps.bsd.lv">Kristaps Dzonsons</A>,
1.148 ! kristaps 358: $Date: 2011/10/08 13:01:44 $
1.118 kristaps 359: </SMALL>
1.112 kristaps 360: </P>
1.40 kristaps 361: </BODY>
362: </HTML>
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