=================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/mandoc/Attic/mandocdb.8,v retrieving revision 1.2 retrieving revision 1.17.2.1 diff -u -p -r1.2 -r1.17.2.1 --- mandoc/Attic/mandocdb.8 2011/07/15 10:15:24 1.2 +++ mandoc/Attic/mandocdb.8 2013/09/18 01:04:07 1.17.2.1 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.\" $Id: mandocdb.8,v 1.2 2011/07/15 10:15:24 kristaps Exp $ +.\" $Id: mandocdb.8,v 1.17.2.1 2013/09/18 01:04:07 schwarze Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons .\" @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. .\" -.Dd $Mdocdate: July 15 2011 $ +.Dd $Mdocdate: September 18 2013 $ .Dt MANDOCDB 8 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -22,39 +22,104 @@ .Nd index UNIX manuals .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm -.Ar dir... +.Op Fl avW +.Op Fl C Ar file +.Nm +.Op Fl avW +.Ar dir ... +.Nm +.Op Fl vW +.Fl d Ar dir +.Op Ar +.Nm +.Op Fl vW +.Fl u Ar dir +.Op Ar +.Nm +.Fl t Ar .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm utility extracts keywords from .Ux -manuals and indexes them for fast retrieval. -The arguments are as follows: -.Bl -tag -width Ds -.It Ar dir... -Recursively scan for -.Xr mdoc 7 +manuals and indexes them in a +.Sx Keyword Database and -.Xr man 7 -.Ux -manual files in each -.Ar dir -directory. .Sx Index Database +for fast retrieval by +.Xr apropos 1 , +.Xr whatis 1 , and -.Sx Keyword Database -files are installed in each -.Ar dir -directory. -Existing databases are truncated. -.El +.Xr man 1 Ns 's +.Fl k +option. .Pp By default, .Nm -does nothing: the -.Ar dir... -invocation must be used. +creates databases in each +.Ar dir +using the files +.Sm off +.Sy man Ar section Li / +.Op Ar arch Li / +.Ar title . section +.Sm on +and +.Sm off +.Sy cat Ar section Li / +.Op Ar arch Li / +.Ar title . Sy 0 +.Sm on +in that directory; +existing databases are truncated. +If +.Ar dir +is not provided, +.Nm +uses the default paths stipulated by +.Xr man 1 . .Pp +The arguments are as follows: +.Bl -tag -width "-C file" +.It Fl a +Use all directories and files found below +.Ar dir ... . +.It Fl C Ar file +Specify an alternative configuration +.Ar file +in +.Xr man.conf 5 +format. +.It Fl d Ar dir +Merge (remove and re-add) +.Ar +to the database in +.Ar dir +without truncating it. +.It Fl t Ar +Check the given +.Ar files +for potential problems. +No databases are modified. +Implies +.Fl a +and +.Fl W . +All diagnostic messages are printed to the standard output; +the standard error output is not used. +.It Fl u Ar dir +Remove +.Ar +from the database in +.Ar dir +without truncating it. +.It Fl v +Display all files added or removed to the index. +.It Fl W +Print warnings about potential problems with manual pages +to the standard error output. +.El +.Pp If fatal parse errors are encountered while parsing, the offending file is printed to stderr, omitted from the index, and the parse continues with the next input file. @@ -67,78 +132,96 @@ database with record values consisting of .Pp .Bl -enum -compact .It -a nil-terminated filename, +the character +.Cm d , +.Cm a , +or +.Cm c +to indicate the file type +.Po +.Xr mdoc 7 , +.Xr man 7 , +and post-formatted, respectively +.Pc , .It -a nil-terminated manual section, +the filename relative to the databases' path, .It -a nil-terminated manual title, +the manual section, .It -a nil-terminated architecture -.Pq this is not often available +the manual title, .It -and a nil-terminated description. +the architecture +.Pq often empty , +.It +and the description. .El .Pp -Both the manual section and description may be zero-length. -Entries are sequentially-numbered, but the filenames are unordered. +Each of the above is NUL-terminated. +.Pp +If the record value is zero-length, it is unassigned. .Ss Keyword Database The keyword database, .Pa mandoc.db , is a .Xr btree 3 -database of nil-terminated keywords (record length is non-zero string -length plus one) mapping to a 8-byte binary field consisting of the -keyword type and source +database of NUL-terminated keywords (record length is non-zero string +length plus one) mapping to a 16-byte binary field consisting of the +64-bit keyword type and the 64-bit .Sx Index Database -record number. -The type, a 32-bit bit-mask in host order, consists of the following -fields: +record number, both in network-byte order. .Pp -.Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent -compact -.It Li 0x01 -The name of a manual page as given in the NAME section. -.It Li 0x02 -A function prototype name as given in the SYNOPSIS section. -.It Li 0x04 -A utility name as given in the SYNOPSIS section. -.It Li 0x08 -An include file as given in the SYNOPSIS section. -.It Li 0x10 -A variable name as given in the SYNOPSIS section. -.It Li 0x20 -A standard as given in the STANDARDS section. -.It Li 0x40 -An author as given in the AUTHORS section. -.It Li 0x80 -A configuration as given in the SYNOPSIS section. -.It Li 0x100 -Free-form descriptive text as given in the NAME section. -.It Li 0x200 -Cross-links between manuals. -Listed as the link name, then a period, then the link section. -If the link has no section, the period terminates the string. -.It Li 0x400 -Path reference as given in the FILES section. -.It Li 0x800 -Environment variable as given in the ENVIRONMENT section. -.It Li 0x1000 -Error codes as given in the ERRORS section. -.El +The type bit-mask consists of the following +values mapping into +.Xr mdoc 7 +macro identifiers: .Pp -The last four bytes are a host-ordered record number within the -.Sx Index Database . -.Pp -The -.Nm -utility is -.Ud +.Bl -column "x0x0000000000000001ULLx" "xLix" -offset indent -compact +.It Li 0x0000000000000001ULL Ta \&An +.It Li 0x0000000000000002ULL Ta \&Ar +.It Li 0x0000000000000004ULL Ta \&At +.It Li 0x0000000000000008ULL Ta \&Bsx +.It Li 0x0000000000000010ULL Ta \&Bx +.It Li 0x0000000000000020ULL Ta \&Cd +.It Li 0x0000000000000040ULL Ta \&Cm +.It Li 0x0000000000000080ULL Ta \&Dv +.It Li 0x0000000000000100ULL Ta \&Dx +.It Li 0x0000000000000200ULL Ta \&Em +.It Li 0x0000000000000400ULL Ta \&Er +.It Li 0x0000000000000800ULL Ta \&Ev +.It Li 0x0000000000001000ULL Ta \&Fa +.It Li 0x0000000000002000ULL Ta \&Fl +.It Li 0x0000000000004000ULL Ta \&Fn +.It Li 0x0000000000008000ULL Ta \&Ft +.It Li 0x0000000000010000ULL Ta \&Fx +.It Li 0x0000000000020000ULL Ta \&Ic +.It Li 0x0000000000040000ULL Ta \&In +.It Li 0x0000000000080000ULL Ta \&Lb +.It Li 0x0000000000100000ULL Ta \&Li +.It Li 0x0000000000200000ULL Ta \&Lk +.It Li 0x0000000000400000ULL Ta \&Ms +.It Li 0x0000000000800000ULL Ta \&Mt +.It Li 0x0000000001000000ULL Ta \&Nd +.It Li 0x0000000002000000ULL Ta \&Nm +.It Li 0x0000000004000000ULL Ta \&Nx +.It Li 0x0000000008000000ULL Ta \&Ox +.It Li 0x0000000010000000ULL Ta \&Pa +.It Li 0x0000000020000000ULL Ta \&Rs +.It Li 0x0000000040000000ULL Ta \&Sh +.It Li 0x0000000080000000ULL Ta \&Ss +.It Li 0x0000000100000000ULL Ta \&St +.It Li 0x0000000200000000ULL Ta \&Sy +.It Li 0x0000000400000000ULL Ta \&Tn +.It Li 0x0000000800000000ULL Ta \&Va +.It Li 0x0000001000000000ULL Ta \&Vt +.It Li 0x0000002000000000ULL Ta \&Xr +.El .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES The time to construct a new database pair grows linearly with the -number of keywords in the input. +number of keywords in the input files. However, removing or updating entries with -.Fl r +.Fl u or -.Fl u , +.Fl d , respectively, grows as a multiple of the index length and input size. .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width Ds @@ -151,6 +234,10 @@ keyword database mapping keywords to a type and file r A .Xr recno 3 database of indexed file-names. +.It Pa /etc/man.conf +The default +.Xr man 1 +configuration file. .El .Sh EXIT STATUS The @@ -169,12 +256,69 @@ error accessing input files. Such errors cause .Nm to exit at once, possibly in the middle of parsing or formatting a file. -The output databases are corrupt and should be removed . +The output databases are corrupt and should be removed. .El +.Sh DIAGNOSTICS +If the following errors occur, the +.Nm +databases should be rebuilt. +.Bl -diag +.It "%s: Corrupt database" +The keyword database file indicated by +.Pa %s +is unreadable. +.It "%s: Corrupt index" +The index database file indicated by +.Pa %s +is unreadable. +.It "%s: Path too long" +The file +.Pa %s +is too long. +This usually indicates database corruption or invalid command-line +arguments. +.El .Sh SEE ALSO -.Xr mandoc 1 -.Sh AUTHORS +.Xr apropos 1 , +.Xr man 1 , +.Xr whatis 1 , +.Xr btree 3 , +.Xr recno 3 , +.Xr man.conf 5 +.Sh HISTORY +A +.Nm makewhatis +utility first appeared in +.Bx 2 . +It was rewritten in +.Xr perl 1 +for +.Ox 2.7 +and in C for +.Ox 5.1 . +.Pp The +.Ar dir +argument first appeared in +.Nx 1.0 ; +the options +.Fl dtu +in +.Ox 2.7 ; +and the options +.Fl aCvW +in +.Ox 5.1 . +.Sh AUTHORS +.An -nosplit +.An Bill Joy +wrote the original +.Bx +.Nm makewhatis +in February 1979, +.An Marc Espie +started the Perl version in 2000, +and the current version of .Nm -utility was written by -.An Kristaps Dzonsons Aq kristaps@bsd.lv . +was written by +.An Kristaps Dzonsons Aq Mt kristaps@bsd.lv .