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Annotation of mandoc/manup.c, Revision 1.2

1.2     ! kristaps    1: /*     $Id: manup.c,v 1.1 2011/11/24 10:33:38 kristaps Exp $ */
1.1       kristaps    2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  */
                     17: #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
                     18: #include "config.h"
                     19: #endif
                     20:
                     21: #include <sys/param.h>
                     22: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     23: #include <sys/wait.h>
                     24:
                     25: #include <assert.h>
                     26: #include <errno.h>
                     27: #include <fcntl.h>
                     28: #include <getopt.h>
                     29: #include <stdio.h>
                     30: #include <stdlib.h>
                     31: #include <string.h>
                     32: #include <unistd.h>
                     33:
                     34: #ifdef __linux__
                     35: # include <db_185.h>
                     36: #else
                     37: # include <db.h>
                     38: #endif
                     39:
                     40: #include "manpath.h"
                     41:
                     42: #define        xstrlcpy(_dst, _src, _sz) \
                     43:        do if (strlcpy((_dst), (_src), (_sz)) >= (_sz)) { \
                     44:                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long", (_dst)); \
                     45:                exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
                     46:        } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
                     47:
                     48: #define        xstrlcat(_dst, _src, _sz) \
                     49:        do if (strlcat((_dst), (_src), (_sz)) >= (_sz)) { \
                     50:                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long", (_dst)); \
                     51:                exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
                     52:        } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
                     53:
                     54: static int              indexhtml(char *);
                     55: static int              jobstart(const char *, const char *, pid_t *);
                     56: static int              jobwait(pid_t);
                     57: static int              manup(const struct manpaths *, const char *);
                     58: static int              mkpath(char *, mode_t, mode_t);
                     59: static int              treecpy(char *, char *);
                     60: static int              update(char *, char *);
                     61: static void             usage(void);
                     62:
                     63: static const char      *progname;
                     64: static int              verbose;
                     65: static int              force;
                     66:
                     67: int
                     68: main(int argc, char *argv[])
                     69: {
                     70:        int              ch;
                     71:        char            *aux, *base;
                     72:        const char      *dir;
                     73:        struct manpaths  dirs;
                     74:        extern char     *optarg;
                     75:        extern int       optind;
                     76:
                     77:        progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
                     78:        if (progname == NULL)
                     79:                progname = argv[0];
                     80:        else
                     81:                ++progname;
                     82:
                     83:        aux = base = NULL;
                     84:        dir = "/var/www/cache/man.cgi";
                     85:
                     86:        while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fm:M:o:v")))
                     87:                switch (ch) {
                     88:                case ('f'):
                     89:                        force = 1;
                     90:                        break;
                     91:                case ('m'):
                     92:                        aux = optarg;
                     93:                        break;
                     94:                case ('M'):
                     95:                        base = optarg;
                     96:                        break;
                     97:                case ('o'):
                     98:                        dir = optarg;
                     99:                        break;
                    100:                case ('v'):
                    101:                        verbose++;
                    102:                        break;
                    103:                default:
                    104:                        usage();
                    105:                        return(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    106:                }
                    107:
                    108:        argc -= optind;
                    109:        argv += optind;
                    110:
                    111:        if (argc > 0) {
                    112:                usage();
                    113:                return(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    114:        }
                    115:
                    116:        memset(&dirs, 0, sizeof(struct manpaths));
                    117:        manpath_parse(&dirs, base, aux);
                    118:        ch = manup(&dirs, dir);
                    119:        manpath_free(&dirs);
                    120:        return(ch ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
                    121: }
                    122:
                    123: static void
                    124: usage(void)
                    125: {
                    126:
                    127:        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s "
                    128:                        "[-fv] "
                    129:                        "[-o path] "
                    130:                        "[-m manpath] "
                    131:                        "[-M manpath]\n",
                    132:                        progname);
                    133: }
                    134:
                    135: /*
                    136:  * If "src" file doesn't exist (errors out), return -1.  Otherwise,
                    137:  * return 1 if "src" is newer (which also happens "dst" doesn't exist)
                    138:  * and 0 otherwise.
                    139:  */
                    140: static int
                    141: isnewer(const char *dst, const char *src)
                    142: {
                    143:        struct stat      s1, s2;
                    144:
                    145:        if (-1 == stat(src, &s1))
                    146:                return(-1);
                    147:        if (force)
                    148:                return(1);
                    149:
                    150:        return(-1 == stat(dst, &s2) ? 1 : s1.st_mtime > s2.st_mtime);
                    151: }
                    152:
                    153: /*
                    154:  * Copy the contents of one file into another.
                    155:  * Returns 0 on failure, 1 on success.
                    156:  */
                    157: static int
                    158: filecpy(const char *dst, const char *src)
                    159: {
                    160:        char             buf[BUFSIZ];
                    161:        int              sfd, dfd, rc;
                    162:        ssize_t          rsz, wsz;
                    163:
                    164:        sfd = dfd = -1;
                    165:        rc = 0;
                    166:
                    167:        if (-1 == (dfd = open(dst, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0644))) {
                    168:                perror(dst);
                    169:                goto out;
                    170:        } else if (-1 == (sfd = open(src, O_RDONLY, 0))) {
                    171:                perror(src);
                    172:                goto out;
                    173:        }
                    174:
                    175:        while ((rsz = read(sfd, buf, BUFSIZ)) > 0)
                    176:                if (-1 == (wsz = write(dfd, buf, (size_t)rsz))) {
                    177:                        perror(dst);
                    178:                        goto out;
                    179:                } else if (wsz < rsz) {
                    180:                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Short write\n", dst);
                    181:                        goto out;
                    182:                }
                    183:
                    184:        if (rsz < 0)
                    185:                perror(src);
                    186:        else
                    187:                rc = 1;
                    188: out:
                    189:        if (-1 != sfd)
                    190:                close(sfd);
                    191:        if (-1 != dfd)
                    192:                close(dfd);
                    193:
                    194:        return(rc);
                    195: }
                    196:
                    197: /*
                    198:  * Clean up existing child.
                    199:  * Return 1 if cleaned up fine (or none was started) and 0 otherwise.
                    200:  */
                    201: static int
                    202: jobwait(pid_t pid)
                    203: {
                    204:        int              st;
                    205:
                    206:        if (-1 == pid)
                    207:                return(1);
                    208:
                    209:        if (-1 == waitpid(pid, &st, 0)) {
                    210:                perror(NULL);
                    211:                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    212:        }
                    213:
                    214:        return(WIFEXITED(st) && 0 == WEXITSTATUS(st));
                    215: }
                    216:
                    217: /*
                    218:  * Start a job (child process), first making sure that the prior one has
                    219:  * finished.
                    220:  * Return 1 if the prior child exited and the new one started, else 0.
                    221:  */
                    222: static int
                    223: jobstart(const char *dst, const char *src, pid_t *pid)
                    224: {
                    225:        int              fd;
                    226:
                    227:        if ( ! jobwait(*pid))
                    228:                return(0);
                    229:
                    230:        if (-1 == (*pid = fork())) {
                    231:                perror(NULL);
                    232:                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    233:        } else if (*pid > 0)
                    234:                return(1);
                    235:
                    236:        if (-1 == (fd = open(dst, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0644))) {
                    237:                perror(dst);
                    238:                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    239:        }
                    240:
                    241:        if (-1 == dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO)) {
                    242:                perror(NULL);
                    243:                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    244:        }
                    245:
                    246:        execlp("mandoc", "mandoc", "-T", "html",
                    247:                        "-O", "fragment",
                    248:                        "-O", "man=man.cgi?expr=%N&sec=%S",
                    249:                        src, (char *)NULL);
                    250:
                    251:        perror("mandoc");
                    252:        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    253:        /* NOTREACHED */
                    254: }
                    255:
                    256: /*
                    257:  * Pass over the recno database and re-create HTML pages if they're
                    258:  * found to be out of date.
                    259:  * Returns -1 on fatal error, 1 on success.
                    260:  */
                    261: static int
                    262: indexhtml(char *dst)
                    263: {
                    264:        DB              *db;
                    265:        DBT              key, val;
                    266:        size_t           sz;
                    267:        int              c, rc;
                    268:        unsigned int     fl;
                    269:        const char      *f;
                    270:        char            *d;
                    271:        char             fname[MAXPATHLEN];
                    272:        pid_t            pid;
                    273:
                    274:        sz = strlen(dst);
                    275:        pid = -1;
                    276:
                    277:        xstrlcpy(fname, dst, MAXPATHLEN);
                    278:        xstrlcat(fname, "/mandoc.index", MAXPATHLEN);
                    279:
                    280:        db = dbopen(fname, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_RECNO, NULL);
                    281:        if (NULL == db) {
                    282:                perror(fname);
                    283:                return(-1);
                    284:        }
                    285:
                    286:        fl = R_FIRST;
                    287:        while (0 == (c = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &val, fl))) {
                    288:                fl = R_NEXT;
                    289:                f = (const char *)val.data;
                    290:
                    291:                dst[(int)sz] = '\0';
                    292:
                    293:                xstrlcat(dst, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
                    294:                xstrlcat(dst, f, MAXPATHLEN);
                    295:                xstrlcat(dst, ".html", MAXPATHLEN);
                    296:
                    297:                if (-1 == (rc = isnewer(dst, f))) {
                    298:                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Manpage missing\n", f);
                    299:                        break;
                    300:                } else if (0 == rc)
                    301:                        continue;
                    302:
                    303:                d = strrchr(dst, '/');
                    304:                assert(NULL != d);
                    305:                *d = '\0';
                    306:
                    307:                if (-1 == mkpath(dst, 0755, 0755)) {
                    308:                        perror(dst);
                    309:                        break;
                    310:                }
                    311:
                    312:                *d = '/';
                    313:                if ( ! jobstart(dst, f, &pid))
                    314:                        break;
                    315:                if (verbose)
                    316:                        printf("%s\n", dst);
                    317:        }
                    318:
                    319:        (*db->close)(db);
                    320:
                    321:        if (c < 0)
                    322:                perror(fname);
                    323:        if ( ! jobwait(pid))
                    324:                c = -1;
                    325:
                    326:        return(1 == c ? 1 : -1);
                    327: }
                    328:
                    329: /*
                    330:  * Copy both recno and btree databases into the destination.
                    331:  * Call in to begin recreating HTML files.
                    332:  * Return -1 on fatal error and 1 if the update went well.
                    333:  */
                    334: static int
                    335: update(char *dst, char *src)
                    336: {
                    337:        size_t           dsz, ssz;
                    338:
                    339:        dsz = strlen(dst);
                    340:        ssz = strlen(src);
                    341:
                    342:        xstrlcat(src, "/mandoc.db", MAXPATHLEN);
                    343:        xstrlcat(dst, "/mandoc.db", MAXPATHLEN);
                    344:
                    345:        if ( ! filecpy(dst, src))
                    346:                return(-1);
                    347:        if (verbose)
                    348:                printf("%s\n", dst);
                    349:
                    350:        dst[(int)dsz] = src[(int)ssz] = '\0';
                    351:
                    352:        xstrlcat(src, "/mandoc.index", MAXPATHLEN);
                    353:        xstrlcat(dst, "/mandoc.index", MAXPATHLEN);
                    354:
                    355:        if ( ! filecpy(dst, src))
                    356:                return(-1);
                    357:        if (verbose)
                    358:                printf("%s\n", dst);
                    359:
                    360:        dst[(int)dsz] = '\0';
                    361:
                    362:        return(indexhtml(dst));
                    363: }
                    364:
                    365: /*
                    366:  * See if btree or recno databases in the destination are out of date
                    367:  * with respect to a single manpath component.
                    368:  * Return -1 on fatal error, 0 if the source is no longer valid (and
                    369:  * shouldn't be listed), and 1 if the update went well.
                    370:  */
                    371: static int
                    372: treecpy(char *dst, char *src)
                    373: {
                    374:        size_t           dsz, ssz;
                    375:        int              rc;
                    376:
                    377:        dsz = strlen(dst);
                    378:        ssz = strlen(src);
                    379:
                    380:        xstrlcat(src, "/mandoc.index", MAXPATHLEN);
                    381:        xstrlcat(dst, "/mandoc.index", MAXPATHLEN);
                    382:
                    383:        if (-1 == (rc = isnewer(dst, src)))
                    384:                return(0);
                    385:
                    386:        dst[(int)dsz] = src[(int)ssz] = '\0';
                    387:
                    388:        if (1 == rc)
                    389:                return(update(dst, src));
                    390:
                    391:        xstrlcat(src, "/mandoc.db", MAXPATHLEN);
                    392:        xstrlcat(dst, "/mandoc.db", MAXPATHLEN);
                    393:
1.2     ! kristaps  394:        if (-1 == (rc = isnewer(dst, src)))
1.1       kristaps  395:                return(0);
1.2     ! kristaps  396:        else if (rc == 0)
        !           397:                return(1);
1.1       kristaps  398:
                    399:        dst[(int)dsz] = src[(int)ssz] = '\0';
                    400:
                    401:        return(update(dst, src));
                    402: }
                    403:
                    404: /*
                    405:  * Update the destination's file-tree with respect to changes in the
                    406:  * source manpath components.
                    407:  * "Change" is defined by an updated index or btree database.
                    408:  * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
                    409:  */
                    410: static int
                    411: manup(const struct manpaths *dirs, const char *dir)
                    412: {
                    413:        char             dst[MAXPATHLEN],
                    414:                         src[MAXPATHLEN];
                    415:        const char      *path;
                    416:        int              i, c;
                    417:        size_t           sz;
                    418:        FILE            *f;
                    419:
                    420:        xstrlcpy(dst, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
                    421:        xstrlcat(dst, "/etc", MAXPATHLEN);
                    422:
                    423:        if (-1 == mkpath(dst, 0755, 0755)) {
                    424:                perror(dst);
                    425:                return(0);
                    426:        }
                    427:
                    428:        xstrlcat(dst, "/man.conf", MAXPATHLEN);
                    429:
1.2     ! kristaps  430:        if (verbose)
        !           431:                printf("%s\n", dst);
        !           432:
1.1       kristaps  433:        if (NULL == (f = fopen(dst, "w"))) {
                    434:                perror(dst);
                    435:                return(0);
                    436:        }
                    437:
                    438:        xstrlcpy(dst, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
                    439:        sz = strlen(dst);
                    440:
                    441:        for (i = 0; i < dirs->sz; i++) {
                    442:                path = dirs->paths[i];
                    443:
                    444:                dst[(int)sz] = '\0';
                    445:                xstrlcat(dst, path, MAXPATHLEN);
                    446:
                    447:                if (-1 == mkpath(dst, 0755, 0755)) {
                    448:                        perror(dst);
                    449:                        break;
                    450:                }
                    451:
                    452:                xstrlcpy(src, path, MAXPATHLEN);
                    453:
                    454:                if (-1 == (c = treecpy(dst, src)))
                    455:                        break;
                    456:                else if (0 == c)
                    457:                        continue;
                    458:
1.2     ! kristaps  459:                /*
        !           460:                 * We want to use a relative path here because manpath.h
        !           461:                 * will realpath() when invoked with man.cgi, and we'll
        !           462:                 * make sure to chdir() into the cache directory before.
        !           463:                 *
        !           464:                 * This allows the cache directory to be in an arbitrary
        !           465:                 * place, working in both chroot() and non-chroot()
        !           466:                 * "safe" modes.
        !           467:                 */
        !           468:                assert('/' == path[0]);
        !           469:                fprintf(f, "_whatdb %s/whatis.db\n", path + 1);
1.1       kristaps  470:        }
                    471:
                    472:        fclose(f);
                    473:        return(i == dirs->sz);
                    474: }
                    475:
                    476: /*
                    477:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
                    478:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                    479:  *
                    480:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                    481:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                    482:  * are met:
                    483:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                    484:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                    485:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                    486:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                    487:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                    488:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                    489:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                    490:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                    491:  *
                    492:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                    493:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                    494:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                    495:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                    496:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                    497:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                    498:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                    499:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                    500:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                    501:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                    502:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                    503:  */
                    504: static int
                    505: mkpath(char *path, mode_t mode, mode_t dir_mode)
                    506: {
                    507:        struct stat sb;
                    508:        char *slash;
                    509:        int done, exists;
                    510:
                    511:        slash = path;
                    512:
                    513:        for (;;) {
                    514:                /* LINTED */
                    515:                slash += strspn(slash, "/");
                    516:                /* LINTED */
                    517:                slash += strcspn(slash, "/");
                    518:
                    519:                done = (*slash == '\0');
                    520:                *slash = '\0';
                    521:
                    522:                /* skip existing path components */
                    523:                exists = !stat(path, &sb);
                    524:                if (!done && exists && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
                    525:                        *slash = '/';
                    526:                        continue;
                    527:                }
                    528:
                    529:                if (mkdir(path, done ? mode : dir_mode) == 0) {
                    530:                        if (mode > 0777 && chmod(path, mode) < 0)
                    531:                                return (-1);
                    532:                } else {
                    533:                        if (!exists) {
                    534:                                /* Not there */
                    535:                                return (-1);
                    536:                        }
                    537:                        if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
                    538:                                /* Is there, but isn't a directory */
                    539:                                errno = ENOTDIR;
                    540:                                return (-1);
                    541:                        }
                    542:                }
                    543:
                    544:                if (done)
                    545:                        break;
                    546:
                    547:                *slash = '/';
                    548:        }
                    549:
                    550:        return (0);
                    551: }

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