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Annotation of mandoc/dba.c, Revision 1.4

1.4     ! schwarze    1: /*     $Id: dba.c,v 1.3 2016/07/29 15:29:32 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1       schwarze    2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2016 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  *
                     17:  * Allocation-based version of the mandoc database, for read-write access.
                     18:  * The interface is defined in "dba.h".
                     19:  */
                     20: #include <sys/types.h>
1.4     ! schwarze   21: #include <endian.h>
1.1       schwarze   22: #include <errno.h>
                     23: #include <stdint.h>
                     24: #include <stdlib.h>
                     25: #include <string.h>
                     26: #include <unistd.h>
                     27:
                     28: #include "mandoc_aux.h"
                     29: #include "mansearch.h"
                     30: #include "dba_write.h"
                     31: #include "dba_array.h"
                     32: #include "dba.h"
                     33:
                     34: static void    *prepend(const char *, char);
                     35: static void     dba_pages_write(struct dba_array *);
                     36: static int      compare_names(const void *, const void *);
1.3       schwarze   37: static int      compare_strings(const void *, const void *);
1.1       schwarze   38: static void     dba_macros_write(struct dba_array *);
                     39: static void     dba_macro_write(struct dba_array *);
                     40:
                     41:
                     42: /*** top-level functions **********************************************/
                     43:
                     44: struct dba *
                     45: dba_new(int32_t npages)
                     46: {
                     47:        struct dba      *dba;
                     48:        int32_t          im;
                     49:
                     50:        dba = mandoc_malloc(sizeof(*dba));
                     51:        dba->pages = dba_array_new(npages, DBA_GROW);
                     52:        dba->macros = dba_array_new(MACRO_MAX, 0);
                     53:        for (im = 0; im < MACRO_MAX; im++)
                     54:                dba_array_set(dba->macros, im, dba_array_new(128, DBA_GROW));
                     55:        return dba;
                     56: }
                     57:
                     58: void
                     59: dba_free(struct dba *dba)
                     60: {
                     61:        struct dba_array        *page, *macro, *entry;
                     62:
                     63:        dba_array_FOREACH(dba->macros, macro) {
                     64:                dba_array_undel(macro);
                     65:                dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                     66:                        free(dba_array_get(entry, 0));
                     67:                        dba_array_free(dba_array_get(entry, 1));
                     68:                        dba_array_free(entry);
                     69:                }
                     70:                dba_array_free(macro);
                     71:        }
                     72:        dba_array_free(dba->macros);
                     73:
                     74:        dba_array_undel(dba->pages);
                     75:        dba_array_FOREACH(dba->pages, page) {
                     76:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_NAME));
                     77:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_SECT));
                     78:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_ARCH));
                     79:                free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_DESC));
                     80:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_FILE));
                     81:                dba_array_free(page);
                     82:        }
                     83:        dba_array_free(dba->pages);
                     84:
                     85:        free(dba);
                     86: }
                     87:
                     88: /*
                     89:  * Write the complete mandoc database to disk; the format is:
                     90:  * - One integer each for magic and version.
                     91:  * - One pointer each to the macros table and to the final magic.
                     92:  * - The pages table.
                     93:  * - The macros table.
                     94:  * - And at the very end, the magic integer again.
                     95:  */
                     96: int
                     97: dba_write(const char *fname, struct dba *dba)
                     98: {
                     99:        int      save_errno;
                    100:        int32_t  pos_end, pos_macros, pos_macros_ptr;
                    101:
                    102:        if (dba_open(fname) == -1)
                    103:                return -1;
                    104:        dba_int_write(MANDOCDB_MAGIC);
                    105:        dba_int_write(MANDOCDB_VERSION);
                    106:        pos_macros_ptr = dba_skip(1, 2);
                    107:        dba_pages_write(dba->pages);
                    108:        pos_macros = dba_tell();
                    109:        dba_macros_write(dba->macros);
                    110:        pos_end = dba_tell();
                    111:        dba_int_write(MANDOCDB_MAGIC);
                    112:        dba_seek(pos_macros_ptr);
                    113:        dba_int_write(pos_macros);
                    114:        dba_int_write(pos_end);
                    115:        if (dba_close() == -1) {
                    116:                save_errno = errno;
                    117:                unlink(fname);
                    118:                errno = save_errno;
                    119:                return -1;
                    120:        }
                    121:        return 0;
                    122: }
                    123:
                    124:
                    125: /*** functions for handling pages *************************************/
                    126:
                    127: /*
                    128:  * Create a new page and append it to the pages table.
                    129:  */
                    130: struct dba_array *
                    131: dba_page_new(struct dba_array *pages, const char *name, const char *sect,
                    132:     const char *arch, const char *desc, const char *file, enum form form)
                    133: {
                    134:        struct dba_array *page, *entry;
                    135:
                    136:        page = dba_array_new(DBP_MAX, 0);
                    137:        entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
                    138:        dba_array_add(entry, prepend(name, NAME_FILE & NAME_MASK));
                    139:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    140:        entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
                    141:        dba_array_add(entry, (void *)sect);
                    142:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    143:        if (arch != NULL && *arch != '\0') {
                    144:                entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
                    145:                dba_array_add(entry, (void *)arch);
                    146:        } else
                    147:                entry = NULL;
                    148:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    149:        dba_array_add(page, mandoc_strdup(desc));
                    150:        entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
                    151:        dba_array_add(entry, prepend(file, form));
                    152:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    153:        dba_array_add(pages, page);
                    154:        return page;
                    155: }
                    156:
                    157: /*
                    158:  * Add a section, architecture, or file name to an existing page.
                    159:  * Passing the NULL pointer for the architecture makes the page MI.
                    160:  * In that case, any earlier or later architectures are ignored.
                    161:  */
                    162: void
                    163: dba_page_add(struct dba_array *page, int32_t ie, const char *str)
                    164: {
                    165:        struct dba_array        *entries;
                    166:        char                    *entry;
                    167:
                    168:        entries = dba_array_get(page, ie);
                    169:        if (ie == DBP_ARCH) {
                    170:                if (entries == NULL)
                    171:                        return;
                    172:                if (str == NULL) {
                    173:                        dba_array_free(entries);
                    174:                        dba_array_set(page, DBP_ARCH, NULL);
                    175:                        return;
                    176:                }
                    177:        }
                    178:        if (*str == '\0')
                    179:                return;
1.2       schwarze  180:        dba_array_FOREACH(entries, entry) {
                    181:                if (ie == DBP_FILE && *entry < ' ')
                    182:                        entry++;
1.1       schwarze  183:                if (strcmp(entry, str) == 0)
                    184:                        return;
1.2       schwarze  185:        }
1.1       schwarze  186:        dba_array_add(entries, (void *)str);
                    187: }
                    188:
                    189: /*
                    190:  * Add an additional name to an existing page.
                    191:  */
                    192: void
                    193: dba_page_alias(struct dba_array *page, const char *name, uint64_t mask)
                    194: {
                    195:        struct dba_array        *entries;
                    196:        char                    *entry;
                    197:        char                     maskbyte;
                    198:
                    199:        if (*name == '\0')
                    200:                return;
                    201:        maskbyte = mask & NAME_MASK;
                    202:        entries = dba_array_get(page, DBP_NAME);
                    203:        dba_array_FOREACH(entries, entry) {
                    204:                if (strcmp(entry + 1, name) == 0) {
                    205:                        *entry |= maskbyte;
                    206:                        return;
                    207:                }
                    208:        }
                    209:        dba_array_add(entries, prepend(name, maskbyte));
                    210: }
                    211:
                    212: /*
                    213:  * Return a pointer to a temporary copy of instr with inbyte prepended.
                    214:  */
                    215: static void *
                    216: prepend(const char *instr, char inbyte)
                    217: {
                    218:        static char     *outstr = NULL;
                    219:        static size_t    outlen = 0;
                    220:        size_t           newlen;
                    221:
                    222:        newlen = strlen(instr) + 1;
                    223:        if (newlen > outlen) {
                    224:                outstr = mandoc_realloc(outstr, newlen + 1);
                    225:                outlen = newlen;
                    226:        }
                    227:        *outstr = inbyte;
                    228:        memcpy(outstr + 1, instr, newlen);
                    229:        return outstr;
                    230: }
                    231:
                    232: /*
                    233:  * Write the pages table to disk; the format is:
                    234:  * - One integer containing the number of pages.
                    235:  * - For each page, five pointers to the names, sections,
                    236:  *   architectures, description, and file names of the page.
                    237:  *   MI pages write 0 instead of the architecture pointer.
                    238:  * - One list each for names, sections, architectures, descriptions and
                    239:  *   file names.  The description for each page ends with a NUL byte.
                    240:  *   For all the other lists, each string ends with a NUL byte,
                    241:  *   and the last string for a page ends with two NUL bytes.
                    242:  * - To assure alignment of following integers,
                    243:  *   the end is padded with NUL bytes up to a multiple of four bytes.
                    244:  */
                    245: static void
                    246: dba_pages_write(struct dba_array *pages)
                    247: {
1.3       schwarze  248:        struct dba_array        *page, *entry;
1.1       schwarze  249:        int32_t                  pos_pages, pos_end;
                    250:
                    251:        pos_pages = dba_array_writelen(pages, 5);
                    252:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    253:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_NAME, dba_tell());
1.3       schwarze  254:                entry = dba_array_get(page, DBP_NAME);
                    255:                dba_array_sort(entry, compare_names);
                    256:                dba_array_writelst(entry);
1.1       schwarze  257:        }
                    258:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    259:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_SECT, dba_tell());
1.3       schwarze  260:                entry = dba_array_get(page, DBP_SECT);
                    261:                dba_array_sort(entry, compare_strings);
                    262:                dba_array_writelst(entry);
1.1       schwarze  263:        }
                    264:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    265:                if ((entry = dba_array_get(page, DBP_ARCH)) != NULL) {
                    266:                        dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_ARCH, dba_tell());
1.3       schwarze  267:                        dba_array_sort(entry, compare_strings);
1.1       schwarze  268:                        dba_array_writelst(entry);
                    269:                } else
                    270:                        dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_ARCH, 0);
                    271:        }
                    272:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    273:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_DESC, dba_tell());
                    274:                dba_str_write(dba_array_get(page, DBP_DESC));
                    275:        }
                    276:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    277:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_FILE, dba_tell());
                    278:                dba_array_writelst(dba_array_get(page, DBP_FILE));
                    279:        }
                    280:        pos_end = dba_align();
                    281:        dba_seek(pos_pages);
                    282:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page)
                    283:                dba_array_writepos(page);
                    284:        dba_seek(pos_end);
                    285: }
                    286:
                    287: static int
                    288: compare_names(const void *vp1, const void *vp2)
                    289: {
                    290:        const char      *cp1, *cp2;
                    291:        int              diff;
                    292:
                    293:        cp1 = *(char **)vp1;
                    294:        cp2 = *(char **)vp2;
                    295:        return (diff = *cp2 - *cp1) ? diff :
                    296:            strcasecmp(cp1 + 1, cp2 + 1);
                    297: }
                    298:
1.3       schwarze  299: static int
                    300: compare_strings(const void *vp1, const void *vp2)
                    301: {
                    302:        const char      *cp1, *cp2;
                    303:
                    304:        cp1 = *(char **)vp1;
                    305:        cp2 = *(char **)vp2;
                    306:        return strcmp(cp1, cp2);
                    307: }
1.1       schwarze  308:
                    309: /*** functions for handling macros ************************************/
                    310:
                    311: /*
                    312:  * Create a new macro entry and append it to one of the macro tables.
                    313:  */
                    314: void
                    315: dba_macro_new(struct dba *dba, int32_t im, const char *value,
                    316:     const int32_t *pp)
                    317: {
                    318:        struct dba_array        *entry, *pages;
                    319:        const int32_t           *ip;
                    320:        int32_t                  np;
                    321:
                    322:        np = 0;
                    323:        for (ip = pp; *ip; ip++)
                    324:                np++;
                    325:        pages = dba_array_new(np, DBA_GROW);
                    326:        for (ip = pp; *ip; ip++)
                    327:                dba_array_add(pages, dba_array_get(dba->pages,
                    328:                    be32toh(*ip) / 5 / sizeof(*ip) - 1));
                    329:
                    330:        entry = dba_array_new(2, 0);
                    331:        dba_array_add(entry, mandoc_strdup(value));
                    332:        dba_array_add(entry, pages);
                    333:
                    334:        dba_array_add(dba_array_get(dba->macros, im), entry);
                    335: }
                    336:
                    337: /*
                    338:  * Look up a macro entry by value and add a reference to a new page to it.
                    339:  * If the value does not yet exist, create a new macro entry
                    340:  * and add it to the macro table in question.
                    341:  */
                    342: void
                    343: dba_macro_add(struct dba_array *macros, int32_t im, const char *value,
                    344:     struct dba_array *page)
                    345: {
                    346:        struct dba_array        *macro, *entry, *pages;
                    347:
                    348:        if (*value == '\0')
                    349:                return;
                    350:        macro = dba_array_get(macros, im);
                    351:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry)
                    352:                if (strcmp(value, dba_array_get(entry, 0)) == 0)
                    353:                        break;
                    354:        if (entry == NULL) {
                    355:                entry = dba_array_new(2, 0);
                    356:                dba_array_add(entry, mandoc_strdup(value));
                    357:                pages = dba_array_new(1, DBA_GROW);
                    358:                dba_array_add(entry, pages);
                    359:                dba_array_add(macro, entry);
                    360:        } else
                    361:                pages = dba_array_get(entry, 1);
                    362:        dba_array_add(pages, page);
                    363: }
                    364:
                    365: /*
                    366:  * Write the macros table to disk; the format is:
                    367:  * - The number of macro tables (actually, MACRO_MAX).
                    368:  * - That number of pointers to the individual macro tables.
                    369:  * - The individual macro tables.
                    370:  */
                    371: static void
                    372: dba_macros_write(struct dba_array *macros)
                    373: {
                    374:        struct dba_array        *macro;
                    375:        int32_t                  im, pos_macros, pos_end;
                    376:
                    377:        pos_macros = dba_array_writelen(macros, 1);
                    378:        im = 0;
                    379:        dba_array_FOREACH(macros, macro) {
                    380:                dba_array_setpos(macros, im++, dba_tell());
                    381:                dba_macro_write(macro);
                    382:        }
                    383:        pos_end = dba_tell();
                    384:        dba_seek(pos_macros);
                    385:        dba_array_writepos(macros);
                    386:        dba_seek(pos_end);
                    387: }
                    388:
                    389: /*
                    390:  * Write one individual macro table to disk; the format is:
                    391:  * - The number of entries in the table.
                    392:  * - For each entry, two pointers, the first one to the value
                    393:  *   and the second one to the list of pages.
                    394:  * - A list of values, each ending in a NUL byte.
                    395:  * - To assure alignment of following integers,
                    396:  *   padding with NUL bytes up to a multiple of four bytes.
                    397:  * - A list of pointers to pages, each list ending in a 0 integer.
                    398:  */
                    399: static void
                    400: dba_macro_write(struct dba_array *macro)
                    401: {
                    402:        struct dba_array        *entry, *pages, *page;
                    403:        int                      empty;
                    404:        int32_t                  addr, pos_macro, pos_end;
                    405:
                    406:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                    407:                pages = dba_array_get(entry, 1);
                    408:                empty = 1;
                    409:                dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page)
                    410:                        if (dba_array_getpos(page))
                    411:                                empty = 0;
                    412:                if (empty)
                    413:                        dba_array_del(macro);
                    414:        }
                    415:        pos_macro = dba_array_writelen(macro, 2);
                    416:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                    417:                dba_array_setpos(entry, 0, dba_tell());
                    418:                dba_str_write(dba_array_get(entry, 0));
                    419:        }
                    420:        dba_align();
                    421:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                    422:                dba_array_setpos(entry, 1, dba_tell());
                    423:                pages = dba_array_get(entry, 1);
                    424:                dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page)
                    425:                        if ((addr = dba_array_getpos(page)))
                    426:                                dba_int_write(addr);
                    427:                dba_int_write(0);
                    428:        }
                    429:        pos_end = dba_tell();
                    430:        dba_seek(pos_macro);
                    431:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry)
                    432:                dba_array_writepos(entry);
                    433:        dba_seek(pos_end);
                    434: }

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