=================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/mandoc/man.7,v retrieving revision 1.3 retrieving revision 1.6 diff -u -p -r1.3 -r1.6 --- mandoc/man.7 2009/03/26 14:38:11 1.3 +++ mandoc/man.7 2009/03/27 14:56:15 1.6 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.\" $Id: man.7,v 1.3 2009/03/26 14:38:11 kristaps Exp $ +.\" $Id: man.7,v 1.6 2009/03/27 14:56:15 kristaps Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons .\" @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ .\" TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR .\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. .\" -.Dd $Mdocdate: March 26 2009 $ +.Dd $Mdocdate: March 27 2009 $ .Dt man 7 .Os .\" SECTION @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ structure of the .Nm language. .Pp -.Em \&Do not +.Em \&Do not ever use .Nm to write your manuals. Use the @@ -49,14 +49,10 @@ character .Sq \&. are parsed for macros. Other lines are interpreted within the scope of prior macros: -.Bd -literal -offset XXX +.Bd -literal -offset indent \&.SH Macro lines change control state. Other lines are interpreted within the current state. .Ed -.\" PARAGRAPH -.Pp -Macros are character sequences whose structural rules are described -later in this document. .\" SECTION .Sh INPUT ENCODING .Nm @@ -64,11 +60,19 @@ documents may contain only graphable 7-bit ASCII chara space character .Sq \ . All manuals must have +.Ux .Sq \en line termination. .Pp -Blank lines are acceptable; where found, the output will also assert a +Blank lines are acceptable; where found, the output will assert a vertical space. +.Pp +The +.Sq \ec +escape is common in historical +.Nm +documents; if encountered at the end of a word, it ensures that the +subsequent word isn't off-set by whitespace. .\" SUB-SECTION .Ss Special Characters Special character sequences begin with the escape character @@ -84,48 +88,82 @@ or a single one-character sequence. Characters may alternatively be escaped by a slash-asterisk, .Sq \e* , with the same combinations as described above. This form is deprecated. -.Pp -The -.Xr mdoc 7 -contains a table of all available escapes. .\" SECTION .Sh STRUCTURE Macros are one to three three characters in length and begin with a -control character -.Sq \&. +control character , +.Sq \&. , at the beginning of the line. An arbitrary amount of whitespace may sit between the control character and the macro name. Thus, -.Sq \&PP +.Sq \&.PP and .Sq \&.\ \ \ \&PP are equivalent. .Pp -All follow the same -structural rules: -.Bd -literal -offset XXXX -\&.Yo \(lBbody...\(rB +All +.Nm +macros follow the same structural rules: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\&.YO \(lBbody...\(rB .Ed .Pp The .Dq body consists of zero or more arguments to the macro. +.Pp +.Nm +has a primitive notion of multi-line scope for the following macros: +.Sq \&.TM , +.Sq \&.SM , +.Sq \&.SB , +.Sq \&.BI , +.Sq \&.IB , +.Sq \&.BR , +.Sq \&.RB , +.Sq \&.R , +.Sq \&.B , +.Sq \&.I , +.Sq \&.IR +and +.Sq \&.RI . +When these macros are invoked without arguments, the subsequent line is +considered a continuation of the macro. Thus: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\&.RI +foo +.Ed +.Pp +is equivalent to +.Sq \&.RI foo . +If two consecutive lines exhibit the latter behaviour, +an error is raised. Thus, the following is not acceptable: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\&.RI +\&.I +Hello, world. +.Ed +.Pp +The +.Sq \&.TP +macro is similar, but does not need an empty argument line to trigger +the behaviour. .\" PARAGRAPH .Sh MACROS This section contains a complete list of all .Nm -macros, arranged alphabetically, with the number of arguments. +macros and corresponding number of arguments. .Pp -.Bl -column "MacroX" "Arguments" -compact -offset XXXX +.Bl -column "MacroX" "Arguments" -compact -offset indent .It Em Macro Ta Em Arguments -.It \&.TH Ta >0 -.It \&.SH Ta n -.It \&.SS Ta n +.It \&.TH Ta >1, <6 +.It \&.SH Ta >0 +.It \&.SS Ta >0 .It \&.TP Ta n -.It \&.LP Ta n -.It \&.PP Ta n -.It \&.P Ta n -.It \&.IP Ta n -.It \&.HP Ta n +.It \&.LP Ta 0 +.It \&.PP Ta 0 +.It \&.P Ta 0 +.It \&.IP Ta <3 +.It \&.HP Ta <2 .It \&.SM Ta n .It \&.SB Ta n .It \&.BI Ta n @@ -140,7 +178,8 @@ macros, arranged alphabetically, with the number of ar .El .\" SECTION .Sh SEE ALSO -.Xr mandoc 1 +.Xr mandoc 1 , +.Xr mandoc_char 7 .\" SECTION .Sh AUTHORS The