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File: [cvsweb.bsd.lv] / mandoc / man.c (download)

Revision 1.187, Sat Jan 5 00:36:50 2019 UTC (5 years, 2 months ago) by schwarze
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: VERSION_1_14_6, VERSION_1_14_5
Changes since 1.186: +6 -6 lines

Some high-level block macros have an effect similar to temporarily
suspending no-fill mode during their head.  Model this with an
additional roff parser state flag ROFF_NONOFILL.  That is much
simpler than it would be to save and restore the ROFF_NOFILL flag
itself, in particular since the latter can be switched (with lasting
effect) by the .nf and .fi requests even while its effect is
temporarily suspended.

This commit does not change formatting yet, but prepares for future
formatting simplifications and improvements.

/*	$Id: man.c,v 1.187 2019/01/05 00:36:50 schwarze Exp $ */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, 2017-2019 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg@netbsd.org>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */
#include "config.h"

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "mandoc_aux.h"
#include "mandoc.h"
#include "roff.h"
#include "man.h"
#include "libmandoc.h"
#include "roff_int.h"
#include "libman.h"

static	char		*man_hasc(char *);
static	int		 man_ptext(struct roff_man *, int, char *, int);
static	int		 man_pmacro(struct roff_man *, int, char *, int);


int
man_parseln(struct roff_man *man, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
{

	if (man->last->type != ROFFT_EQN || ln > man->last->line)
		man->flags |= MAN_NEWLINE;

	return roff_getcontrol(man->roff, buf, &offs) ?
	    man_pmacro(man, ln, buf, offs) :
	    man_ptext(man, ln, buf, offs);
}

/*
 * If the string ends with \c, return a pointer to the backslash.
 * Otherwise, return NULL.
 */
static char *
man_hasc(char *start)
{
	char	*cp, *ep;

	ep = strchr(start, '\0') - 2;
	if (ep < start || ep[0] != '\\' || ep[1] != 'c')
		return NULL;
	for (cp = ep; cp > start; cp--)
		if (cp[-1] != '\\')
			break;
	return (ep - cp) % 2 ? NULL : ep;
}

void
man_descope(struct roff_man *man, int line, int offs, char *start)
{
	/* Trailing \c keeps next-line scope open. */

	if (start != NULL && man_hasc(start) != NULL)
		return;

	/*
	 * Co-ordinate what happens with having a next-line scope open:
	 * first close out the element scopes (if applicable),
	 * then close out the block scope (also if applicable).
	 */

	if (man->flags & MAN_ELINE) {
		while (man->last->parent->type != ROFFT_ROOT &&
		    man_macro(man->last->parent->tok)->flags & MAN_ESCOPED)
			man_unscope(man, man->last->parent);
		man->flags &= ~MAN_ELINE;
	}
	if ( ! (man->flags & MAN_BLINE))
		return;
	man_unscope(man, man->last->parent);
	roff_body_alloc(man, line, offs, man->last->tok);
	man->flags &= ~(MAN_BLINE | ROFF_NONOFILL);
}

static int
man_ptext(struct roff_man *man, int line, char *buf, int offs)
{
	int		 i;
	char		*ep;

	/* In no-fill mode, whitespace is preserved on text lines. */

	if (man->flags & ROFF_NOFILL) {
		roff_word_alloc(man, line, offs, buf + offs);
		man_descope(man, line, offs, buf + offs);
		return 1;
	}

	for (i = offs; buf[i] == ' '; i++)
		/* Skip leading whitespace. */ ;

	/*
	 * Blank lines are ignored in next line scope
	 * and right after headings and cancel preceding \c,
	 * but add a single vertical space elsewhere.
	 */

	if (buf[i] == '\0') {
		if (man->flags & (MAN_ELINE | MAN_BLINE)) {
			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BLK_BLANK, line, 0, NULL);
			return 1;
		}
		if (man->last->tok == MAN_SH || man->last->tok == MAN_SS)
			return 1;
		if (man->last->type == ROFFT_TEXT &&
		    ((ep = man_hasc(man->last->string)) != NULL)) {
			*ep = '\0';
			return 1;
		}
		roff_elem_alloc(man, line, offs, ROFF_sp);
		man->next = ROFF_NEXT_SIBLING;
		return 1;
	}

	/*
	 * Warn if the last un-escaped character is whitespace. Then
	 * strip away the remaining spaces (tabs stay!).
	 */

	i = (int)strlen(buf);
	assert(i);

	if (' ' == buf[i - 1] || '\t' == buf[i - 1]) {
		if (i > 1 && '\\' != buf[i - 2])
			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SPACE_EOL, line, i - 1, NULL);

		for (--i; i && ' ' == buf[i]; i--)
			/* Spin back to non-space. */ ;

		/* Jump ahead of escaped whitespace. */
		i += '\\' == buf[i] ? 2 : 1;

		buf[i] = '\0';
	}
	roff_word_alloc(man, line, offs, buf + offs);

	/*
	 * End-of-sentence check.  If the last character is an unescaped
	 * EOS character, then flag the node as being the end of a
	 * sentence.  The front-end will know how to interpret this.
	 */

	assert(i);
	if (mandoc_eos(buf, (size_t)i))
		man->last->flags |= NODE_EOS;

	man_descope(man, line, offs, buf + offs);
	return 1;
}

static int
man_pmacro(struct roff_man *man, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
{
	struct roff_node *n;
	const char	*cp;
	size_t		 sz;
	enum roff_tok	 tok;
	int		 ppos;
	int		 bline;

	/* Determine the line macro. */

	ppos = offs;
	tok = TOKEN_NONE;
	for (sz = 0; sz < 4 && strchr(" \t\\", buf[offs]) == NULL; sz++)
		offs++;
	if (sz > 0 && sz < 4)
		tok = roffhash_find(man->manmac, buf + ppos, sz);
	if (tok == TOKEN_NONE) {
		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO, ln, ppos, "%s", buf + ppos - 1);
		return 1;
	}

	/* Skip a leading escape sequence or tab. */

	switch (buf[offs]) {
	case '\\':
		cp = buf + offs + 1;
		mandoc_escape(&cp, NULL, NULL);
		offs = cp - buf;
		break;
	case '\t':
		offs++;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	/* Jump to the next non-whitespace word. */

	while (buf[offs] == ' ')
		offs++;

	/*
	 * Trailing whitespace.  Note that tabs are allowed to be passed
	 * into the parser as "text", so we only warn about spaces here.
	 */

	if (buf[offs] == '\0' && buf[offs - 1] == ' ')
		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SPACE_EOL, ln, offs - 1, NULL);

	/*
	 * Some macros break next-line scopes; otherwise, remember
	 * whether we are in next-line scope for a block head.
	 */

	man_breakscope(man, tok);
	bline = man->flags & MAN_BLINE;

	/*
	 * If the line in next-line scope ends with \c, keep the
	 * next-line scope open for the subsequent input line.
	 * That is not at all portable, only groff >= 1.22.4
	 * does it, but *if* this weird idiom occurs in a manual
	 * page, that's very likely what the author intended.
	 */

	if (bline && man_hasc(buf + offs))
		bline = 0;

	/* Call to handler... */

	(*man_macro(tok)->fp)(man, tok, ln, ppos, &offs, buf);

	/* In quick mode (for mandocdb), abort after the NAME section. */

	if (man->quick && tok == MAN_SH) {
		n = man->last;
		if (n->type == ROFFT_BODY &&
		    strcmp(n->prev->child->string, "NAME"))
			return 2;
	}

	/*
	 * If we are in a next-line scope for a block head,
	 * close it out now and switch to the body,
	 * unless the next-line scope is allowed to continue.
	 */

	if (bline == 0 ||
	    (man->flags & MAN_BLINE) == 0 ||
	    man->flags & MAN_ELINE ||
	    man_macro(tok)->flags & MAN_NSCOPED)
		return 1;

	man_unscope(man, man->last->parent);
	roff_body_alloc(man, ln, ppos, man->last->tok);
	man->flags &= ~(MAN_BLINE | ROFF_NONOFILL);
	return 1;
}

void
man_breakscope(struct roff_man *man, int tok)
{
	struct roff_node *n;

	/*
	 * An element next line scope is open,
	 * and the new macro is not allowed inside elements.
	 * Delete the element that is being broken.
	 */

	if (man->flags & MAN_ELINE && (tok < MAN_TH ||
	    (man_macro(tok)->flags & MAN_NSCOPED) == 0)) {
		n = man->last;
		if (n->type == ROFFT_TEXT)
			n = n->parent;
		if (n->tok < MAN_TH ||
		    (man_macro(n->tok)->flags & (MAN_NSCOPED | MAN_ESCOPED))
		     == MAN_NSCOPED)
			n = n->parent;

		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BLK_LINE, n->line, n->pos,
		    "%s breaks %s", roff_name[tok], roff_name[n->tok]);

		roff_node_delete(man, n);
		man->flags &= ~MAN_ELINE;
	}

	/*
	 * Weird special case:
	 * Switching fill mode closes section headers.
	 */

	if (man->flags & MAN_BLINE &&
	    (tok == ROFF_nf || tok == ROFF_fi) &&
	    (man->last->tok == MAN_SH || man->last->tok == MAN_SS)) {
		n = man->last;
		man_unscope(man, n);
		roff_body_alloc(man, n->line, n->pos, n->tok);
		man->flags &= ~(MAN_BLINE | ROFF_NONOFILL);
	}

	/*
	 * A block header next line scope is open,
	 * and the new macro is not allowed inside block headers.
	 * Delete the block that is being broken.
	 */

	if (man->flags & MAN_BLINE && tok != ROFF_nf && tok != ROFF_fi &&
	    (tok < MAN_TH || man_macro(tok)->flags & MAN_XSCOPE)) {
		n = man->last;
		if (n->type == ROFFT_TEXT)
			n = n->parent;
		if (n->tok < MAN_TH ||
		    (man_macro(n->tok)->flags & MAN_XSCOPE) == 0)
			n = n->parent;

		assert(n->type == ROFFT_HEAD);
		n = n->parent;
		assert(n->type == ROFFT_BLOCK);
		assert(man_macro(n->tok)->flags & MAN_BSCOPED);

		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BLK_LINE, n->line, n->pos,
		    "%s breaks %s", roff_name[tok], roff_name[n->tok]);

		roff_node_delete(man, n);
		man->flags &= ~(MAN_BLINE | ROFF_NONOFILL);
	}
}