=================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/mandoc/mdoc.7,v retrieving revision 1.126 retrieving revision 1.131 diff -u -p -r1.126 -r1.131 --- mandoc/mdoc.7 2010/06/12 11:41:50 1.126 +++ mandoc/mdoc.7 2010/07/05 13:12:32 1.131 @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ -.\" $Id: mdoc.7,v 1.126 2010/06/12 11:41:50 kristaps Exp $ +.\" $Id: mdoc.7,v 1.131 2010/07/05 13:12:32 kristaps Exp $ .\" -.\" Copyright (c) 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons +.\" Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Kristaps Dzonsons +.\" Copyright (c) 2010 Ingo Schwarze .\" .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any .\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above @@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. .\" -.Dd $Mdocdate: June 12 2010 $ +.Dd $Mdocdate: July 5 2010 $ .Dt MDOC 7 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -478,6 +479,19 @@ they are separated by a vertical space, unless in the and .Sx \&Ft , which are always separated by vertical space. +.Pp +When text and macros following an +.Sx \&Nm +macro starting an input line span multiple output lines, +all output lines but the first will be indented to align +with the text immediately following the +.Sx \&Nm +macro, up to the next +.Sx \&Nm , +.Sx \&Sx , +or +.Sx \&Ss +macro or the end of an enclosing block, whichever comes first. .It Em DESCRIPTION This expands upon the brief, one-line description in .Em NAME . @@ -672,9 +686,20 @@ has multiple heads. .It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsable Ta Em Scope .It Sx \&It Ta \&No Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&It , Sx \&El .It Sx \&Nd Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Sh +.It Sx \&Nm Ta \&No Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&Nm , Sx \&Sh , Sx \&Ss .It Sx \&Sh Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Sh .It Sx \&Ss Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Sh , Sx \&Ss .El +.Pp +Note that the +.Sx \&Nm +macro is a +.Sx Block full-implicit +macro only when invoked as the first macro +in a +.Em SYNOPSIS +section line, else it is +.Sx In-line . .Ss Block partial-explicit Like block full-explicit, but also with single-line scope. Each has at least a body and, in limited circumstances, a head @@ -1039,6 +1064,14 @@ Closes a block. Does not have any tail arguments. .Ss \&Bd Begins a display block. +Its syntax is as follows: +.Bd -ragged -offset indent +.Pf \. Sx \&Bd +.Fl type +.Op Fl offset Ar width +.Op Fl compact +.Ed +.Pp A display is collection of macros or text which may be collectively offset or justified in a manner different from that of the enclosing context. @@ -1063,9 +1096,9 @@ Centre-justify each line. The type must be provided first. Secondary arguments are as follows: .Bl -tag -width 12n -offset indent -.It Fl offset Ar width +.It Fl offset Ar val Offset by the value of -.Ar width , +.Ar val , which is interpreted as one of the following, specified in order: .Bl -item .It @@ -1076,7 +1109,7 @@ the width of standard indentation; twice .Ar indent ; .Ar left , -which has no effect ; +which has no effect; .Ar right , which justifies to the right margin; and .Ar center , @@ -1097,10 +1130,6 @@ As the calculated string length of the opaque string. If not provided an argument, it will be ignored. .It Fl compact Do not assert a vertical space before the block. -.It Fl file Ar file -Prepend the file -.Ar file -before any text or macros within the block. .El .Pp Examples: @@ -1115,9 +1144,73 @@ See also and .Sx \&Dl . .Ss \&Bf +Change the font mode for a scoped block of text. +Its syntax is as follows: +.Bd -ragged -offset indent +.Pf \. Sx \&Bf +.Oo +.Fl emphasis | literal | symbolic | +.Cm \&Em | \&Li | \&Sy +.Oc +.Ed +.Pp +The +.Fl emphasis +and +.Cm \&Em +argument are equivalent, as are +.Fl symbolic +and +.Cm \&Sy, +and +.Fl literal +and +.Cm \&Li . +Without an argument, this macro does nothing. +The font mode continues until broken by a new font mode in a nested +scope or +.Sx \&Ef +is encountered. +.Pp +See also +.Sx \&Li , +.Sx \&Ef , +and +.Sx \&Sy . .Ss \&Bk +Begins a keep block, containing a collection of macros or text +to be kept together in the output. +Its syntax is as follows: +.Pp +.D1 Pf \. Sx \&Bk Fl words +.Pp +Currently, the only argument implemented is +.Fl words , +requesting to keep together all words of the contained text +on the same output line. +Subsequent arguments are ignored. +.Pp +Examples: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\&.Bk \-words +\&.Op o Ar output_file +\&.Ek +.Ed +.Pp +See also +.Sx \&Ek . .Ss \&Bl Begins a list composed of one or more list entries. +Its syntax is as follows: +.Bd -ragged -offset indent +.Pf \. Sx \&Bl +.Fl type +.Op Fl width Ar val +.Op Fl offset Ar val +.Op Fl compact +.Op HEAD ... +.Ed +.Pp A list is associated with a type, which is a required argument. Other arguments are .Fl width , @@ -1586,9 +1679,26 @@ See also and .Sx \&Ux . .Ss \&Ec +Close a scope started by +.Sx \&Eo . +Its syntax is as follows: +.Pp +.D1 Pf \. Sx \&Ec Op Cm TERM +.Pp +The +.Cm TERM +argument is used as the enclosure tail, for example, specifying \e(rq +will emulate +.Sx \&Dc . .Ss \&Ed +End a display context started by +.Sx \&Bd . .Ss \&Ef +Ends a font mode context started by +.Sx \&Bf . .Ss \&Ek +Ends a keep context started by +.Sx \&Bk . .Ss \&El Ends a list context started by .Sx \&Bl . @@ -1607,6 +1717,16 @@ Examples: .D1 \&.Em Remarks : .Ss \&En .Ss \&Eo +An arbitrary enclosure. +Its syntax is as follows: +.Pp +.D1 Pf \. Sx \&Eo Op Cm TERM +.Pp +The +.Cm TERM +argument is used as the enclosure head, for example, specifying \e(lq +will emulate +.Sx \&Do . .Ss \&Er Display error constants. .Pp @@ -1667,6 +1787,8 @@ Examples: See also .Sx \&Fo . .Ss \&Fc +Ends a function context started by +.Sx \&Fo . .Ss \&Fd Historically used to document include files. This usage has been deprecated in favour of @@ -1911,6 +2033,9 @@ Examples: .D1 \&.Lb libz .D1 \&.Lb mdoc .Ss \&Li +Denotes text that should be in a literal font mode. +Note that this is a presentation term and should not be used for +stylistically decorating technical terms. .Ss \&Lk Format a hyperlink. Its syntax is as follows: @@ -1937,6 +2062,42 @@ Examples: .D1 \&.Mt discuss@manpages.bsd.lv .Ss \&Nd .Ss \&Nm +The name of the manual page, or \(em in particular in section 1, 6, +and 8 pages \(em of an additional command or feature documented in +the manual page. +When first invoked, the +.Sx \&Nm +macro expects a single argument, the name of the manual page. +Usually, the first invocation happens in the +.Em NAME +section of the page. +The specified name will be remembered and used whenever the macro is +called again without arguments later in the page. +The +.Sx \&Nm +macro uses +.Sx Block full-implicit +semantics when invoked as the first macro on an input line in the +.Em SYNOPSIS +section; otherwise, it uses ordinary +.Sx In-line +semantics. +.Pp +Examples: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\&.Sh SYNOPSIS +\&.Nm cat +\&.Op Fl benstuv +\&.Op Ar +.Ed +.Pp +In the +.Em SYNOPSIS +of section 2, 3 and 9 manual pages, use the +.Sx \&Fn +macro rather than +.Sx \&Nm +to mark up the name of the manual page. .Ss \&No .Ss \&Ns .Ss \&Nx @@ -2249,9 +2410,9 @@ Display offsets and .Fl offset Ar right are disregarded in mandoc. -Furthermore, the +Furthermore, troff specifies a .Fl file Ar file -argument is not supported in mandoc. +argument that is not supported in mandoc. Lastly, since text is not right-justified in mandoc (or even groff), .Fl ragged and