version 1.106, 2018/10/04 15:16:23 |
version 1.108, 2018/12/15 19:30:26 |
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code. |
code. |
To properly format such manuals, the |
To properly format such manuals, the |
.Xr mandoc 1 |
.Xr mandoc 1 |
utility supports a tiny subset of |
utility supports a subset of |
.Nm |
.Nm |
requests and escapes. |
requests and escapes. |
Only these requests and escapes supported by |
Even though this manual page lists all |
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.Nm |
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requests, it only has partial information about requests not supported by |
.Xr mandoc 1 |
.Xr mandoc 1 |
are documented in the present manual, |
and about language features that do not matter for manual pages. |
together with the basic language syntax shared by |
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.Nm , |
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.Xr mdoc 7 , |
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and |
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.Xr man 7 . |
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For complete |
For complete |
.Nm |
.Nm |
manuals, consult the |
manuals, consult the |
Line 193 Many requests and macros support scaled widths for the |
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Line 190 Many requests and macros support scaled widths for the |
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The syntax for a scaled width is |
The syntax for a scaled width is |
.Sq Li [+-]?[0-9]*.[0-9]*[:unit:] , |
.Sq Li [+-]?[0-9]*.[0-9]*[:unit:] , |
where a decimal must be preceded or followed by at least one digit. |
where a decimal must be preceded or followed by at least one digit. |
Negative numbers, while accepted, are truncated to zero. |
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.Pp |
.Pp |
The following scaling units are accepted: |
The following scaling units are accepted: |
.Pp |
.Pp |
Line 1848 The escape sequence backslash-space |
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Line 1844 The escape sequence backslash-space |
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.Pq Sq \e\ \& |
.Pq Sq \e\ \& |
is an unpaddable space-sized non-breaking space character; see |
is an unpaddable space-sized non-breaking space character; see |
.Sx Whitespace . |
.Sx Whitespace . |
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.It Ic \e! |
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Embed text up to and including the end of the input line into the |
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current diversion or into intermediate output without interpreting |
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requests, macros, and escapes. |
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Currently unsupported. |
.It Ic \e\(dq |
.It Ic \e\(dq |
The rest of the input line is treated as |
The rest of the input line is treated as |
.Sx Comments . |
.Sx Comments . |
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.Sx Special Characters |
.Sx Special Characters |
with two-letter names, see |
with two-letter names, see |
.Xr mandoc_char 7 . |
.Xr mandoc_char 7 . |
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.It Ic \e) |
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Zero-width space transparent to end-of-sentence detection; |
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ignored by |
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.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.It Ic \e*[ Ns Ar name Ns Ic \&] |
.It Ic \e*[ Ns Ar name Ns Ic \&] |
Interpolate the string with the |
Interpolate the string with the |
.Ar name . |
.Ar name . |
Line 1911 Special character |
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Line 1916 Special character |
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.It Ic \e/ |
.It Ic \e/ |
Right italic correction (groff extension); ignored by |
Right italic correction (groff extension); ignored by |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
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.It Ic \e: |
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Breaking the line is allowed at this point of the word |
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without inserting a hyphen. |
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.It Ic \e? |
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Embed the text up to the next |
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.Ic \e? |
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into the current diversion without interpreting requests, macros, |
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and escapes. |
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This is a groff extension and currently unsupported. |
.It Ic \e[ Ns Ar name Ns Ic \&] |
.It Ic \e[ Ns Ar name Ns Ic \&] |
.Sx Special Characters |
.Sx Special Characters |
with names of arbitrary length, see |
with names of arbitrary length, see |
Line 1918 with names of arbitrary length, see |
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Line 1932 with names of arbitrary length, see |
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.It Ic \e^ |
.It Ic \e^ |
One-twelfth em half-narrow space character, effectively zero-width in |
One-twelfth em half-narrow space character, effectively zero-width in |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
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.It Ic \e_ |
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Underline special character; use |
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.Ic \e(ul |
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instead. |
.It Ic \e` |
.It Ic \e` |
Grave accent special character; use |
Grave accent special character; use |
.Ic \e(ga |
.Ic \e(ga |
Line 1938 Digit width space character. |
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Line 1956 Digit width space character. |
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.It Ic \eA\(aq Ns Ar string Ns Ic \(aq |
.It Ic \eA\(aq Ns Ar string Ns Ic \(aq |
Anchor definition; ignored by |
Anchor definition; ignored by |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
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.It Ic \ea |
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Leader character; ignored by |
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.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.It Ic \eB\(aq Ns Ar string Ns Ic \(aq |
.It Ic \eB\(aq Ns Ar string Ns Ic \(aq |
Interpolate |
Interpolate |
.Sq 1 |
.Sq 1 |
Line 1965 Draw graphics function; ignored by |
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Line 1986 Draw graphics function; ignored by |
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.It Ic \ed |
.It Ic \ed |
Move down by half a line; ignored by |
Move down by half a line; ignored by |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
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.It Ic \eE |
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Escape character intended to not be interpreted in copy mode. |
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In |
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.Xr mandoc 1 , |
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it does the same as |
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.Ic \e |
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itself for now. |
.It Ic \ee |
.It Ic \ee |
Backslash special character. |
Backslash special character. |
.It Ic \eF[ Ns Ar name Ns Ic \&] |
.It Ic \eF[ Ns Ar name Ns Ic \&] |
Line 2046 the register is first incremented or decremented by th |
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Line 2074 the register is first incremented or decremented by th |
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that was specified in the relevant |
that was specified in the relevant |
.Ic \&nr |
.Ic \&nr |
request, and the changed value is interpolated. |
request, and the changed value is interpolated. |
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.It Ic \eO Ns Ar digit , Ic \eO[5 Ns arguments Ns Ic \&] |
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Suppress output. |
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This is a groff extension and currently unsupported. |
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With an argument of |
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.Ic 1 , 2 , 3 , |
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or |
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.Ic 4 , |
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it is ignored. |
.It Ic \eo\(aq Ns Ar string Ns Ic \(aq |
.It Ic \eo\(aq Ns Ar string Ns Ic \(aq |
Overstrike, writing all the characters contained in the |
Overstrike, writing all the characters contained in the |
.Ar string |
.Ar string |
Line 2057 Break the output line at the end of the current word. |
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Line 2093 Break the output line at the end of the current word. |
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.It Ic \eR\(aq Ns Ar name Oo +|- Oc Ns Ar number Ns Ic \(aq |
.It Ic \eR\(aq Ns Ar name Oo +|- Oc Ns Ar number Ns Ic \(aq |
Set number register; ignored by |
Set number register; ignored by |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
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.It Ic \er |
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Move up by one line; ignored by |
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.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.It Ic \eS\(aq Ns Ar number Ns Ic \(aq |
.It Ic \eS\(aq Ns Ar number Ns Ic \(aq |
Slant output; ignored by |
Slant output; ignored by |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
.Xr mandoc 1 . |
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.Xr mandoc 1 |
.Xr mandoc 1 |
implementation of the |
implementation of the |
.Nm |
.Nm |
language is intentionally incomplete. |
language is incomplete. |
Unimplemented features include: |
Major unimplemented features include: |
.Pp |
.Pp |
.Bl -dash -compact |
.Bl -dash -compact |
.It |
.It |
Line 2135 never reads or writes external files except via |
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Line 2174 never reads or writes external files except via |
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requests with safe relative paths. |
requests with safe relative paths. |
.It |
.It |
There is no automatic hyphenation, no adjustment to the right margin, |
There is no automatic hyphenation, no adjustment to the right margin, |
and no centering; the output is always set flush-left. |
and very limited support for centering; the output is always set flush-left. |
.It |
.It |
Support for setting tabulator positions |
Support for setting tabulator and leader characters is missing, |
and tabulator and leader characters is missing, |
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and support for manually changing indentation is limited. |
and support for manually changing indentation is limited. |
.It |
.It |
The |
The |
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.It |
.It |
Width measurements are implemented in a crude way |
Width measurements are implemented in a crude way |
and often yield wrong results. |
and often yield wrong results. |
Explicit movement requests and escapes are ignored. |
Support for explicit movement requests and escapes is limited. |
.It |
.It |
There is no concept of output pages, no support for floats, |
There is no concept of output pages, no support for floats, |
graphics drawing, and picture inclusion; |
graphics drawing, and picture inclusion; |
terminal output is always continuous. |
terminal output is always continuous. |
.It |
.It |
Requests regarding color, font families, and glyph manipulation |
Requests regarding color, font families, font sizes, |
are ignored. |
and glyph manipulation are ignored. |
Font support is very limited. |
Font support is very limited. |
Kerning is not implemented, and no ligatures are produced. |
Kerning is not implemented, and no ligatures are produced. |
.It |
.It |
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.Qq \(aq |
.Qq \(aq |
macro control character does not suppress output line breaks. |
macro control character does not suppress output line breaks. |
.It |
.It |
Diversions are not implemented, |
Diversions and environments are not implemented, |
and support for traps is very incomplete. |
and support for traps is very incomplete. |
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.It |
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Use of macros is not supported inside |
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.Xr tbl 7 |
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code. |
.El |
.El |
.Pp |
.Pp |
The special semantics of the |
The special semantics of the |