=================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/pta/pta_import.1,v retrieving revision 1.4 retrieving revision 1.9 diff -u -p -r1.4 -r1.9 --- pta/pta_import.1 2020/11/12 14:26:51 1.4 +++ pta/pta_import.1 2020/11/28 15:10:36 1.9 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.\" $Id: pta_import.1,v 1.4 2020/11/12 14:26:51 schwarze Exp $ +.\" $Id: pta_import.1,v 1.9 2020/11/28 15:10:36 freda Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 2020 Freda Bundchen .\" @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. .\" -.Dd $Mdocdate: November 12 2020 $ +.Dd $Mdocdate: November 28 2020 $ .Dt PTA_IMPORT 1 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ .Nd print pta journal entries from bank CSV file input .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm pta_import -.Fl I Ar bankFormat +.Fl I Ar accountname .Op Ar file .Sh DESCRIPTION The @@ -37,26 +37,87 @@ If the .Ar file argument is omitted, standard input is read instead. .Pp -.Ar bankFormat +.Ar accountname is exactly one of .Pp .Bl -bullet -offset indent -compact .It +.Cm bbva_usa +.It +.Cm capital_one_360 +.It .Cm capital_one_credit .It .Cm chase_credit .It +.Cm etrade_ira +.It .Cm optum_hsa +.It +.Cm sparkasse_camt +.It +.Cm wellsfargo .El .Pp and corresponds to an existing -.Pa import_ Ns Ar bankFormat Ns Pa .txt -file in the current directory. +.Pa ./import/ Ns Ar accountname Ns Pa .txt +configuration file. +.Ss Configuration file format +Each configuration file contains rules +used to import transactions from a financial institution. +Like all +.Xr pta 1 +input files, it is an +.Xr ascii 7 +text file using strings of one or more space characters +as the field delimiter and using the hash character +.Pq Sq # +in the first column to mark lines as ignored. +.Pp +The rules are as follows: +.Bl -tag -width Ds +.It Ic ACCOUNT Ar csv_account_number +The number in +.Xr pta-accounts 5 +of the bank or credit card account this CSV file contains entries for. +This rule is required in every configuration file. +.It Ic DELIM Ar delimiter +The character used to separate fields. +This rule is required in every configuration file. +Most financial institutions use commas but some use semicolons. +.It Ic HEADER Ar header +Skip the first line of the CSV file if it matches the +.Ar header +line verbatim, or cause parsing to fail if it does not. +.It Ic IGNORE Ar regular_expression +Skip all lines in the CSV file matching the +.Ar regular_expression . +.It Ic QUOTE Ar quote +Expects that every field starts and ends with the +.Ar quote +character. +.It Ar selector account_number booking_identifier +Lines in the CSV file that match the +.Ar selector +are associated with the contra account +.Ar account_number +and are assigned the +.Ar booking_identifier . +The selector is a string consisting of regular expressions separated +by delimiters defined in the +.Ic DELIM +rule. +.El .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -.It Pa ./import_capital_one_credit.txt -.It Pa ./import_chase_credit.txt -.It Pa ./import_optum_hsa.txt +.It Pa ./import/bbva_usa.txt +.It Pa ./import/capital_one_360.txt +.It Pa ./import/capital_one_credit.txt +.It Pa ./import/chase_credit.txt +.It Pa ./import/etrade_ira.txt +.It Pa ./import/optum_hsa.txt +.It Pa ./import/sparkasse_camt.txt +.It Pa ./import/wellsfargo.txt .El .Pp These files contain the header that the financial institution uses, the @@ -64,17 +125,6 @@ account number from .Pa ./accounts.txt used by this account, as well as patterns used to map transactions to the correct account and booking identifier. -.Ss Defining the account number -Each file must contain one line beginning with -.Qq ACCOUNT -and is followed by whitespace and then an account number. -The account number corresponds to the account in -.Pa ./accounts.txt -for the imported account. -.Ss Patterns in the import_bankFormat.txt files -Each file contains lines of the form -.Pp -.Ar selector account_number booking_identifier .Sh EXIT STATUS .Ex -std .Sh EXAMPLES @@ -82,93 +132,32 @@ Add journal entries to a journal file using a CSV file a financial institution: .Pp .Dl "$ pta_import -I chase_credit chasedownload.csv >> journal.txt" -.Ss A sample credit card purchase -Suppose a line in the -.Pa chasedownload.csv -file looks like +.Ss Account numbers in the configuration file +The line .Pp -.Dl "10/26/2020,10/26/2020,example.com*asldfkj,Shopping,Sale,-17.07" +.Dl ACCOUNT 3235 .Pp -If the line matching the -.Qq Shopping -category in the user's -.Pa ./import_chase_credit.txt -file is +in the configuration file corresponds to a line such as .Pp -.Dl ,,,Shopping,,, 9996 SHOP +.Dl 3235 L Capital One credit card .Pp -then the -.Qq Shopping -category defined by Chase is mapped to the user's -.Qq SHOP -booking identifier, and the user's account for shopping -expenses is defined as -.Qq 9996 -in their +in .Pa ./accounts.txt . .Pp -We further assume in this example that the user has edited -.Pa ./import_chase_credit.txt -so that the line beginning with -.Qq ACCOUNT -contains the liability account they have defined for their Chase card -in -.Pa ./accounts.txt -.Pp -In this example, -.Pa ./import_chase_credit.txt -contains -.Dl ACCOUNT 3234 -.Pp -Then -.Nm -prints -.Pp -.Dl "20201026 SHOP 9996 3234 17.07 example.com*asldfkj" -.Ss A sample credit card payment -.Dl "10/27/2020,10/27/2020,Payment Thank You - Web,,Payment,1653.42" -.Pp -Suppose the user's -.Pa ./import_chase_credit.txt -file contains -.Pp -.Dl ,,,,Payment,, 1700 PAY -.Pp -which matches Chase's payment category to the user's asset account -.Qq 1700 -used to pay off the credit card. -Then -.Nm -prints -.Pp -.Dl "20201027 PAY 3234 1700 1653.2 Payment Thank You - Web" -.Ss Account numbers in the import_bankFormat.txt files -For example, if -.Pa ./import_capital_one_credit.txt -contains -.Pp -.Dl ACCOUNT 1293 -.Pp -then there must be a corresponding entry in -.Pa ./accounts.txt -such as -.Pp -.Dl 1293 L Capital One credit card -.Pp The description .Qq Capital One credit card may vary, but in this example, the account numbers -.Qq 1293 +.Qq 3235 match, and the account type is .Qq L to indicate that it is a liability account. -.Ss Patterns in the import_bankFormat.txt files +.Ss Patterns in the configuration file Suppose .Pp .Dl ,,,Automotive,,, 1111 AUTO .Pp is a sample entry in the -.Pa ./import_chase_credit.txt +.Pa ./import/chase_credit.txt file which uses headers of the form .Pp .Dl Transaction Date,Post Date,Description,Category,Type,Amount @@ -185,6 +174,45 @@ defined in with the .Qq Auto booking identifier. +.Ss A sample credit card purchase +If +.Pa chasedownload.csv +file contains +.Pp +.Dl "10/26/2020,10/26/2020,example.com*asldfkj,Shopping,Sale,-17.07" +.Pp +and +.Pa ./import/chase_credit.txt +contains +.Bd -literal -offset Ds +ACCOUNT 3234 +,,,Shopping,,, 9996 SHOP +.Ed +.Pp +and +.Pa ./accounts.txt +contains +.Bd -literal -offset Ds +3234 L Chase credit card +9996 X shopping +.Ed +.Pp +then the +.Qq Shopping +category defined by Chase is mapped to the user's +.Qq SHOP +booking identifier, the user's account for shopping +expenses is defined as +.Qq 9996 +in their +.Pa ./accounts.txt , +the user's account for the credit card is 3234 in their +.Pa ./accounts.txt , +and +.Nm +prints +.Pp +.Dl "20201026 SHOP 9996 3234 17.07 example.com*asldfkj" .Ss A complete example Suppose .Pa ./accounts.txt @@ -209,7 +237,7 @@ Transaction Date,Post Date,Description,Category,Type,A .Ed .Pp and -.Pa ./import_chase_credit.txt +.Pa ./import/chase_credit.txt is given by .Bd -literal # Chase credit card header is @@ -246,6 +274,14 @@ outputs 20201108 SHOP 5203 3234 53.83 example.com 20201104 PAY 3234 1700 75.43 Payment Thank You - Web .Ed +.Pp +Note that the selector for Dr\&. Sally Sue +in the example configuration file comes before the +Health & Wellness selector. +Since the first match wins, transactions for Dr\&. Sally Sue +can be classified with the DENTAL booking identifier, +even though the bank's CSV file classifies +these transactions as Health & Wellness. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr pta-accounts 5 , .Xr pta-journal 5 , @@ -257,21 +293,9 @@ has the following limitations: .Bl -dash .It Pattern recognition in the -.Pa import_bankFormat.txt +.Pa import/accountname.txt files is under continued development. .It -The only defined import formats are for Chase credit cards, -Capital One credit cards, and Optum Health Savings Accounts. -.It -Note that the first pattern match wins in -.Pa ./import_bankFormat.txt . -In the complete example above, we put the line containing -.Qq Dr. Sally Sue -before the line matching the -.Qq Health & Wellness -category because we wanted to override the -.Qq Health & Wellness -category, and use the -.Qq Dental expenses -account instead. +User-defined configuration files are not currently +supported. .El