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Annotation of mandoc/preconv.1, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! kristaps    1: .\"    $Id: mandoc.1,v 1.88 2011/05/20 15:51:18 kristaps Exp $
        !             2: .\"
        !             3: .\" Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
        !             4: .\"
        !             5: .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
        !             6: .\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
        !             7: .\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
        !             8: .\"
        !             9: .\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
        !            10: .\" WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
        !            11: .\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
        !            12: .\" ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
        !            13: .\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
        !            14: .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
        !            15: .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
        !            16: .\"
        !            17: .Dd $Mdocdate$
        !            18: .Dt PRECONV 1
        !            19: .Os
        !            20: .Sh NAME
        !            21: .Nm preconv
        !            22: .Nd recodes multibyte UNIX manuals as mandoc input
        !            23: .Sh SYNOPSIS
        !            24: .Nm preconv
        !            25: .Op Fl D Ar enc
        !            26: .Op Fl e Ar enc
        !            27: .Op Ar file
        !            28: .Sh DESCRIPTION
        !            29: The
        !            30: .Nm
        !            31: utility recodes multibyte
        !            32: .Ux
        !            33: manual files into
        !            34: .Xr mandoc 1
        !            35: input.
        !            36: Its arguments are as follows:
        !            37: .Bl -tag -width Ds
        !            38: .It Fl D Ar enc
        !            39: The default encoding.
        !            40: This is case-insensitive.
        !            41: See
        !            42: .Sx Algorithm
        !            43: and
        !            44: .Sx Encodings .
        !            45: .It Fl e Ar enc
        !            46: The document's encoding.
        !            47: This is case-insensitive.
        !            48: See
        !            49: .Sx Algorithm
        !            50: and
        !            51: .Sx Encodings .
        !            52: .It Ar file
        !            53: The input file.
        !            54: .El
        !            55: .Pp
        !            56: If
        !            57: .Ar file
        !            58: is not provided,
        !            59: .Nm
        !            60: accepts standard input.
        !            61: Output is written to standard output.
        !            62: Unicode characters in the ASCII range are printed as regular ASCII
        !            63: characters; those above this range are printed using the
        !            64: .Sq \e[uNNNN]
        !            65: format documented in
        !            66: .Xr mandoc_char 7 .
        !            67: .Pp
        !            68: If input bytes are improperly formed in the current encoding, they're
        !            69: passed unmodified to standard output.
        !            70: .Ss Encodings
        !            71: The
        !            72: .Nm
        !            73: utility accepts the
        !            74: .Ar utf\-8 ,
        !            75: .Ar us\-ascii ,
        !            76: and
        !            77: .Ar latin\-1
        !            78: encodings as arguments to
        !            79: .Fl D Ar enc
        !            80: or
        !            81: .Fl e Ar enc .
        !            82: .Ss Algorithm
        !            83: An encoding is chosen according to the following steps:
        !            84: .Bl -enum
        !            85: .It
        !            86: From the argument passed to
        !            87: .Fl e Ar enc .
        !            88: .It
        !            89: If a BOM exists, utf\-8 encoding is selected.
        !            90: .It
        !            91: From the argument passed to
        !            92: .Fl D Ar enc .
        !            93: .It
        !            94: If all else fails, Latin\-1 is used.
        !            95: .El
        !            96: .\" .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
        !            97: .\" Not used in OpenBSD.
        !            98: .\" .Sh RETURN VALUES
        !            99: .\" For sections 2, 3, & 9 only.
        !           100: .\" .Sh ENVIRONMENT
        !           101: .\" For sections 1, 6, 7, & 8 only.
        !           102: .\" .Sh FILES
        !           103: .Sh EXIT STATUS
        !           104: .Ex -std
        !           105: .\" .Sh EXAMPLES
        !           106: .\" .Sh DIAGNOSTICS
        !           107: .\" For sections 1, 4, 6, 7, & 8 only.
        !           108: .\" .Sh ERRORS
        !           109: .\" For sections 2, 3, & 9 only.
        !           110: .Sh SEE ALSO
        !           111: .Xr mandoc 1 ,
        !           112: .Xr mandoc_char 7
        !           113: .Sh STANDARDS
        !           114: The
        !           115: .Nm
        !           116: utility references the US-ASCII character set standard, ANSI_X3.4\-1968;
        !           117: the Latin\-1 character set standard, ISO/IEC 8859\-1:1998; the UTF\-8
        !           118: character set standard; and UCS (Unicode), ISO/IEC 10646.
        !           119: .Sh HISTORY
        !           120: The
        !           121: .Nm
        !           122: utility first appeared in the GNU troff
        !           123: .Pq Dq groff
        !           124: system in December 2005, authored by Tomohiro Kubota and Werner
        !           125: Lemberg.
        !           126: The implementation that is part of the
        !           127: .Xr mandoc 1
        !           128: utility appeared in May 2011.
        !           129: .Sh AUTHORS
        !           130: The
        !           131: .Nm
        !           132: utility was written by
        !           133: .An Kristaps Dzonsons Aq kristaps@bsd.lv .
        !           134: .\" .Sh CAVEATS
        !           135: .\" .Sh BUGS
        !           136: .\" .Sh SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
        !           137: .\" Not used in OpenBSD.

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