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Annotation of mandoc/man.c, Revision 1.179

1.179   ! schwarze    1: /*     $Id: man.c,v 1.178 2018/08/23 19:33:27 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1       kristaps    2: /*
1.102     schwarze    3:  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
1.177     schwarze    4:  * Copyright (c) 2013,2014,2015,2017,2018 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
1.124     schwarze    5:  * Copyright (c) 2011 Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg@netbsd.org>
1.1       kristaps    6:  *
                      7:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
1.18      kristaps    8:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      9:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
1.1       kristaps   10:  *
1.150     schwarze   11:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
1.18      kristaps   12:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
1.150     schwarze   13:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
1.18      kristaps   14:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     15:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     16:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     17:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
1.1       kristaps   18:  */
1.47      kristaps   19: #include "config.h"
                     20:
1.41      kristaps   21: #include <sys/types.h>
                     22:
1.1       kristaps   23: #include <assert.h>
1.126     schwarze   24: #include <ctype.h>
1.1       kristaps   25: #include <stdarg.h>
                     26: #include <stdlib.h>
                     27: #include <stdio.h>
                     28: #include <string.h>
                     29:
1.150     schwarze   30: #include "mandoc_aux.h"
                     31: #include "mandoc.h"
                     32: #include "roff.h"
1.105     kristaps   33: #include "man.h"
1.150     schwarze   34: #include "libmandoc.h"
1.158     schwarze   35: #include "roff_int.h"
1.1       kristaps   36: #include "libman.h"
                     37:
1.179   ! schwarze   38: static void             man_descope(struct roff_man *, int, int, char *);
        !            39: static char            *man_hasc(char *);
1.153     schwarze   40: static int              man_ptext(struct roff_man *, int, char *, int);
                     41: static int              man_pmacro(struct roff_man *, int, char *, int);
1.1       kristaps   42:
                     43:
                     44: int
1.153     schwarze   45: man_parseln(struct roff_man *man, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
1.1       kristaps   46: {
                     47:
1.150     schwarze   48:        if (man->last->type != ROFFT_EQN || ln > man->last->line)
1.141     schwarze   49:                man->flags |= MAN_NEWLINE;
1.97      kristaps   50:
1.165     schwarze   51:        return roff_getcontrol(man->roff, buf, &offs) ?
1.129     schwarze   52:            man_pmacro(man, ln, buf, offs) :
1.165     schwarze   53:            man_ptext(man, ln, buf, offs);
1.1       kristaps   54: }
1.2       kristaps   55:
1.179   ! schwarze   56: /*
        !            57:  * If the string ends with \c, return a pointer to the backslash.
        !            58:  * Otherwise, return NULL.
        !            59:  */
        !            60: static char *
        !            61: man_hasc(char *start)
        !            62: {
        !            63:        char    *cp, *ep;
        !            64:
        !            65:        ep = strchr(start, '\0') - 2;
        !            66:        if (ep < start || ep[0] != '\\' || ep[1] != 'c')
        !            67:                return NULL;
        !            68:        for (cp = ep; cp > start; cp--)
        !            69:                if (cp[-1] != '\\')
        !            70:                        break;
        !            71:        return (ep - cp) % 2 ? NULL : ep;
        !            72: }
        !            73:
1.144     schwarze   74: static void
1.179   ! schwarze   75: man_descope(struct roff_man *man, int line, int offs, char *start)
1.94      kristaps   76: {
1.179   ! schwarze   77:        /* Trailing \c keeps next-line scope open. */
        !            78:
        !            79:        if (man_hasc(start) != NULL)
        !            80:                return;
        !            81:
1.94      kristaps   82:        /*
                     83:         * Co-ordinate what happens with having a next-line scope open:
                     84:         * first close out the element scope (if applicable), then close
                     85:         * out the block scope (also if applicable).
                     86:         */
                     87:
1.144     schwarze   88:        if (man->flags & MAN_ELINE) {
1.119     schwarze   89:                man->flags &= ~MAN_ELINE;
1.144     schwarze   90:                man_unscope(man, man->last->parent);
1.94      kristaps   91:        }
1.144     schwarze   92:        if ( ! (man->flags & MAN_BLINE))
                     93:                return;
1.119     schwarze   94:        man->flags &= ~MAN_BLINE;
1.144     schwarze   95:        man_unscope(man, man->last->parent);
1.158     schwarze   96:        roff_body_alloc(man, line, offs, man->last->tok);
1.94      kristaps   97: }
                     98:
1.1       kristaps   99: static int
1.153     schwarze  100: man_ptext(struct roff_man *man, int line, char *buf, int offs)
1.1       kristaps  101: {
1.61      kristaps  102:        int              i;
1.175     schwarze  103:        char            *ep;
1.60      kristaps  104:
1.35      kristaps  105:        /* Literal free-form text whitespace is preserved. */
                    106:
1.144     schwarze  107:        if (man->flags & MAN_LITERAL) {
1.160     schwarze  108:                roff_word_alloc(man, line, offs, buf + offs);
1.179   ! schwarze  109:                man_descope(man, line, offs, buf + offs);
1.165     schwarze  110:                return 1;
1.35      kristaps  111:        }
                    112:
1.144     schwarze  113:        for (i = offs; buf[i] == ' '; i++)
1.31      kristaps  114:                /* Skip leading whitespace. */ ;
1.48      kristaps  115:
1.121     schwarze  116:        /*
1.175     schwarze  117:         * Blank lines are ignored in next line scope
                    118:         * and right after headings and cancel preceding \c,
                    119:         * but add a single vertical space elsewhere.
1.121     schwarze  120:         */
                    121:
1.144     schwarze  122:        if (buf[i] == '\0') {
1.175     schwarze  123:                if (man->flags & (MAN_ELINE | MAN_BLINE)) {
1.174     schwarze  124:                        mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BLK_BLANK, man->parse,
                    125:                            line, 0, NULL);
1.175     schwarze  126:                        return 1;
1.121     schwarze  127:                }
1.175     schwarze  128:                if (man->last->tok == MAN_SH || man->last->tok == MAN_SS)
                    129:                        return 1;
1.179   ! schwarze  130:                if (man->last->type == ROFFT_TEXT &&
        !           131:                    ((ep = man_hasc(man->last->string)) != NULL)) {
1.175     schwarze  132:                        *ep = '\0';
                    133:                        return 1;
                    134:                }
                    135:                roff_elem_alloc(man, line, offs, ROFF_sp);
                    136:                man->next = ROFF_NEXT_SIBLING;
1.165     schwarze  137:                return 1;
1.31      kristaps  138:        }
                    139:
1.129     schwarze  140:        /*
1.63      kristaps  141:         * Warn if the last un-escaped character is whitespace. Then
1.129     schwarze  142:         * strip away the remaining spaces (tabs stay!).
1.63      kristaps  143:         */
1.29      kristaps  144:
1.61      kristaps  145:        i = (int)strlen(buf);
                    146:        assert(i);
1.49      kristaps  147:
1.63      kristaps  148:        if (' ' == buf[i - 1] || '\t' == buf[i - 1]) {
1.64      kristaps  149:                if (i > 1 && '\\' != buf[i - 2])
1.131     schwarze  150:                        mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SPACE_EOL, man->parse,
                    151:                            line, i - 1, NULL);
1.63      kristaps  152:
                    153:                for (--i; i && ' ' == buf[i]; i--)
                    154:                        /* Spin back to non-space. */ ;
                    155:
                    156:                /* Jump ahead of escaped whitespace. */
                    157:                i += '\\' == buf[i] ? 2 : 1;
                    158:
                    159:                buf[i] = '\0';
                    160:        }
1.160     schwarze  161:        roff_word_alloc(man, line, offs, buf + offs);
1.65      kristaps  162:
                    163:        /*
                    164:         * End-of-sentence check.  If the last character is an unescaped
                    165:         * EOS character, then flag the node as being the end of a
                    166:         * sentence.  The front-end will know how to interpret this.
                    167:         */
1.67      kristaps  168:
1.65      kristaps  169:        assert(i);
1.122     schwarze  170:        if (mandoc_eos(buf, (size_t)i))
1.167     schwarze  171:                man->last->flags |= NODE_EOS;
1.31      kristaps  172:
1.179   ! schwarze  173:        man_descope(man, line, offs, buf + offs);
1.165     schwarze  174:        return 1;
1.1       kristaps  175: }
                    176:
1.96      kristaps  177: static int
1.153     schwarze  178: man_pmacro(struct roff_man *man, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
1.1       kristaps  179: {
1.151     schwarze  180:        struct roff_node *n;
1.143     schwarze  181:        const char      *cp;
1.170     schwarze  182:        size_t           sz;
                    183:        enum roff_tok    tok;
                    184:        int              ppos;
1.134     schwarze  185:        int              bline;
1.170     schwarze  186:
                    187:        /* Determine the line macro. */
1.1       kristaps  188:
1.107     kristaps  189:        ppos = offs;
1.170     schwarze  190:        tok = TOKEN_NONE;
                    191:        for (sz = 0; sz < 4 && strchr(" \t\\", buf[offs]) == NULL; sz++)
                    192:                offs++;
                    193:        if (sz > 0 && sz < 4)
                    194:                tok = roffhash_find(man->manmac, buf + ppos, sz);
1.159     schwarze  195:        if (tok == TOKEN_NONE) {
1.136     schwarze  196:                mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO, man->parse,
                    197:                    ln, ppos, buf + ppos - 1);
1.165     schwarze  198:                return 1;
1.1       kristaps  199:        }
                    200:
1.143     schwarze  201:        /* Skip a leading escape sequence or tab. */
                    202:
                    203:        switch (buf[offs]) {
                    204:        case '\\':
                    205:                cp = buf + offs + 1;
                    206:                mandoc_escape(&cp, NULL, NULL);
                    207:                offs = cp - buf;
                    208:                break;
                    209:        case '\t':
                    210:                offs++;
                    211:                break;
                    212:        default:
                    213:                break;
                    214:        }
                    215:
                    216:        /* Jump to the next non-whitespace word. */
1.1       kristaps  217:
1.168     schwarze  218:        while (buf[offs] == ' ')
1.107     kristaps  219:                offs++;
1.1       kristaps  220:
1.129     schwarze  221:        /*
1.62      kristaps  222:         * Trailing whitespace.  Note that tabs are allowed to be passed
                    223:         * into the parser as "text", so we only warn about spaces here.
                    224:         */
1.48      kristaps  225:
1.144     schwarze  226:        if (buf[offs] == '\0' && buf[offs - 1] == ' ')
1.131     schwarze  227:                mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SPACE_EOL, man->parse,
                    228:                    ln, offs - 1, NULL);
1.48      kristaps  229:
1.129     schwarze  230:        /*
1.149     schwarze  231:         * Some macros break next-line scopes; otherwise, remember
                    232:         * whether we are in next-line scope for a block head.
1.50      kristaps  233:         */
1.34      kristaps  234:
1.149     schwarze  235:        man_breakscope(man, tok);
1.134     schwarze  236:        bline = man->flags & MAN_BLINE;
1.171     schwarze  237:
                    238:        /*
                    239:         * If the line in next-line scope ends with \c, keep the
                    240:         * next-line scope open for the subsequent input line.
                    241:         * That is not at all portable, only groff >= 1.22.4
                    242:         * does it, but *if* this weird idiom occurs in a manual
                    243:         * page, that's very likely what the author intended.
                    244:         */
                    245:
                    246:        if (bline) {
                    247:                cp = strchr(buf + offs, '\0') - 2;
                    248:                if (cp >= buf && cp[0] == '\\' && cp[1] == 'c')
                    249:                        bline = 0;
                    250:        }
1.59      kristaps  251:
                    252:        /* Call to handler... */
1.1       kristaps  253:
1.177     schwarze  254:        assert(man_macro(tok)->fp != NULL);
                    255:        (*man_macro(tok)->fp)(man, tok, ln, ppos, &offs, buf);
1.123     schwarze  256:
                    257:        /* In quick mode (for mandocdb), abort after the NAME section. */
                    258:
1.144     schwarze  259:        if (man->quick && tok == MAN_SH) {
1.130     schwarze  260:                n = man->last;
1.150     schwarze  261:                if (n->type == ROFFT_BODY &&
1.130     schwarze  262:                    strcmp(n->prev->child->string, "NAME"))
1.165     schwarze  263:                        return 2;
1.130     schwarze  264:        }
1.1       kristaps  265:
1.129     schwarze  266:        /*
1.135     schwarze  267:         * If we are in a next-line scope for a block head,
                    268:         * close it out now and switch to the body,
                    269:         * unless the next-line scope is allowed to continue.
1.29      kristaps  270:         */
                    271:
1.135     schwarze  272:        if ( ! bline || man->flags & MAN_ELINE ||
1.177     schwarze  273:            man_macro(tok)->flags & MAN_NSCOPED)
1.165     schwarze  274:                return 1;
1.29      kristaps  275:
1.144     schwarze  276:        assert(man->flags & MAN_BLINE);
1.119     schwarze  277:        man->flags &= ~MAN_BLINE;
1.11      kristaps  278:
1.144     schwarze  279:        man_unscope(man, man->last->parent);
1.158     schwarze  280:        roff_body_alloc(man, ln, ppos, man->last->tok);
1.165     schwarze  281:        return 1;
1.149     schwarze  282: }
                    283:
                    284: void
1.153     schwarze  285: man_breakscope(struct roff_man *man, int tok)
1.149     schwarze  286: {
1.151     schwarze  287:        struct roff_node *n;
1.149     schwarze  288:
                    289:        /*
                    290:         * An element next line scope is open,
                    291:         * and the new macro is not allowed inside elements.
                    292:         * Delete the element that is being broken.
                    293:         */
                    294:
1.173     schwarze  295:        if (man->flags & MAN_ELINE && (tok < MAN_TH ||
1.177     schwarze  296:            (man_macro(tok)->flags & MAN_NSCOPED) == 0)) {
1.149     schwarze  297:                n = man->last;
1.176     schwarze  298:                if (n->type == ROFFT_TEXT)
                    299:                        n = n->parent;
                    300:                if (n->tok < MAN_TH ||
1.177     schwarze  301:                    man_macro(n->tok)->flags & MAN_NSCOPED)
1.149     schwarze  302:                        n = n->parent;
                    303:
                    304:                mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_BLK_LINE, man->parse,
                    305:                    n->line, n->pos, "%s breaks %s",
1.173     schwarze  306:                    roff_name[tok], roff_name[n->tok]);
1.149     schwarze  307:
1.158     schwarze  308:                roff_node_delete(man, n);
1.149     schwarze  309:                man->flags &= ~MAN_ELINE;
1.164     schwarze  310:        }
                    311:
                    312:        /*
                    313:         * Weird special case:
                    314:         * Switching fill mode closes section headers.
                    315:         */
                    316:
                    317:        if (man->flags & MAN_BLINE &&
                    318:            (tok == MAN_nf || tok == MAN_fi) &&
                    319:            (man->last->tok == MAN_SH || man->last->tok == MAN_SS)) {
                    320:                n = man->last;
                    321:                man_unscope(man, n);
                    322:                roff_body_alloc(man, n->line, n->pos, n->tok);
                    323:                man->flags &= ~MAN_BLINE;
1.149     schwarze  324:        }
                    325:
                    326:        /*
                    327:         * A block header next line scope is open,
                    328:         * and the new macro is not allowed inside block headers.
                    329:         * Delete the block that is being broken.
                    330:         */
                    331:
1.173     schwarze  332:        if (man->flags & MAN_BLINE && (tok < MAN_TH ||
1.177     schwarze  333:            man_macro(tok)->flags & MAN_BSCOPE)) {
1.149     schwarze  334:                n = man->last;
1.150     schwarze  335:                if (n->type == ROFFT_TEXT)
1.149     schwarze  336:                        n = n->parent;
1.176     schwarze  337:                if (n->tok < MAN_TH ||
1.177     schwarze  338:                    (man_macro(n->tok)->flags & MAN_BSCOPE) == 0)
1.149     schwarze  339:                        n = n->parent;
                    340:
1.150     schwarze  341:                assert(n->type == ROFFT_HEAD);
1.149     schwarze  342:                n = n->parent;
1.150     schwarze  343:                assert(n->type == ROFFT_BLOCK);
1.177     schwarze  344:                assert(man_macro(n->tok)->flags & MAN_SCOPED);
1.149     schwarze  345:
                    346:                mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_BLK_LINE, man->parse,
                    347:                    n->line, n->pos, "%s breaks %s",
1.173     schwarze  348:                    roff_name[tok], roff_name[n->tok]);
1.149     schwarze  349:
1.158     schwarze  350:                roff_node_delete(man, n);
1.149     schwarze  351:                man->flags &= ~MAN_BLINE;
                    352:        }
1.166     schwarze  353: }
                    354:
                    355: void
                    356: man_state(struct roff_man *man, struct roff_node *n)
                    357: {
                    358:
                    359:        switch(n->tok) {
                    360:        case MAN_nf:
                    361:        case MAN_EX:
1.167     schwarze  362:                if (man->flags & MAN_LITERAL && ! (n->flags & NODE_VALID))
1.166     schwarze  363:                        mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NF_SKIP, man->parse,
                    364:                            n->line, n->pos, "nf");
                    365:                man->flags |= MAN_LITERAL;
                    366:                break;
                    367:        case MAN_fi:
                    368:        case MAN_EE:
                    369:                if ( ! (man->flags & MAN_LITERAL) &&
1.167     schwarze  370:                     ! (n->flags & NODE_VALID))
1.166     schwarze  371:                        mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_FI_SKIP, man->parse,
                    372:                            n->line, n->pos, "fi");
                    373:                man->flags &= ~MAN_LITERAL;
                    374:                break;
                    375:        default:
                    376:                break;
                    377:        }
1.167     schwarze  378:        man->last->flags |= NODE_VALID;
1.166     schwarze  379: }
                    380:
                    381: void
                    382: man_validate(struct roff_man *man)
                    383: {
                    384:
                    385:        man->last = man->first;
                    386:        man_node_validate(man);
                    387:        man->flags &= ~MAN_LITERAL;
1.23      kristaps  388: }

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