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Annotation of mandoc/man_macro.c, Revision 1.74

1.74    ! kristaps    1: /*     $Id: man_macro.c,v 1.73 2012/06/03 09:52:07 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1       kristaps    2: /*
1.65      schwarze    3:  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
1.73      schwarze    4:  * Copyright (c) 2012 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
1.1       kristaps    5:  *
                      6:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
1.14      kristaps    7:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      8:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
1.1       kristaps    9:  *
1.14      kristaps   10:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     11:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     12:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     13:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     14:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     15:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     16:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
1.1       kristaps   17:  */
1.30      kristaps   18: #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
                     19: #include "config.h"
                     20: #endif
                     21:
1.1       kristaps   22: #include <assert.h>
                     23: #include <ctype.h>
                     24: #include <stdlib.h>
                     25: #include <string.h>
                     26:
1.58      kristaps   27: #include "man.h"
1.46      kristaps   28: #include "mandoc.h"
1.57      kristaps   29: #include "libmandoc.h"
1.1       kristaps   30: #include "libman.h"
                     31:
1.34      kristaps   32: enum   rew {
                     33:        REW_REWIND,
                     34:        REW_NOHALT,
1.40      kristaps   35:        REW_HALT
1.34      kristaps   36: };
1.19      kristaps   37:
1.35      kristaps   38: static int              blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
                     39: static int              blk_exp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
                     40: static int              blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
1.19      kristaps   41: static int              in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
1.60      kristaps   42: static int              man_args(struct man *, int,
                     43:                                int *, char *, char **);
1.19      kristaps   44:
1.33      kristaps   45: static int              rew_scope(enum man_type,
                     46:                                struct man *, enum mant);
1.34      kristaps   47: static enum rew         rew_dohalt(enum mant, enum man_type,
1.19      kristaps   48:                                const struct man_node *);
1.34      kristaps   49: static enum rew         rew_block(enum mant, enum man_type,
1.21      kristaps   50:                                const struct man_node *);
1.56      kristaps   51: static void             rew_warn(struct man *,
1.46      kristaps   52:                                struct man_node *, enum mandocerr);
1.19      kristaps   53:
                     54: const  struct man_macro __man_macros[MAN_MAX] = {
1.31      kristaps   55:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_NSCOPED }, /* br */
1.66      schwarze   56:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* TH */
                     57:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE | MAN_SCOPED }, /* SH */
                     58:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE | MAN_SCOPED }, /* SS */
                     59:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE | MAN_SCOPED | MAN_FSCOPED }, /* TP */
                     60:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* LP */
                     61:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* PP */
                     62:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* P */
                     63:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* IP */
                     64:        { blk_imp, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* HP */
1.19      kristaps   65:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SM */
                     66:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SB */
                     67:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BI */
                     68:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IB */
                     69:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BR */
                     70:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RB */
                     71:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* R */
                     72:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* B */
                     73:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* I */
                     74:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IR */
                     75:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RI */
1.31      kristaps   76:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_NSCOPED }, /* na */
                     77:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_NSCOPED }, /* sp */
1.66      schwarze   78:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* nf */
                     79:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* fi */
1.21      kristaps   80:        { blk_close, 0 }, /* RE */
1.74    ! kristaps   81:        { blk_exp, MAN_BSCOPE | MAN_EXPLICIT }, /* RS */
1.23      kristaps   82:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* DT */
1.28      kristaps   83:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* UC */
1.29      kristaps   84:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* PD */
1.45      joerg      85:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* AT */
1.49      kristaps   86:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* in */
1.53      kristaps   87:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* ft */
1.71      kristaps   88:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* OP */
1.72      schwarze   89:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* EX */
                     90:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_BSCOPE }, /* EE */
1.19      kristaps   91: };
1.9       kristaps   92:
1.19      kristaps   93: const  struct man_macro * const man_macros = __man_macros;
1.1       kristaps   94:
                     95:
1.38      kristaps   96: /*
                     97:  * Warn when "n" is an explicit non-roff macro.
                     98:  */
1.56      kristaps   99: static void
1.46      kristaps  100: rew_warn(struct man *m, struct man_node *n, enum mandocerr er)
1.38      kristaps  101: {
                    102:
1.46      kristaps  103:        if (er == MANDOCERR_MAX || MAN_BLOCK != n->type)
1.56      kristaps  104:                return;
1.38      kristaps  105:        if (MAN_VALID & n->flags)
1.56      kristaps  106:                return;
1.38      kristaps  107:        if ( ! (MAN_EXPLICIT & man_macros[n->tok].flags))
1.56      kristaps  108:                return;
                    109:
                    110:        assert(er < MANDOCERR_FATAL);
                    111:        man_nmsg(m, n, er);
1.38      kristaps  112: }
                    113:
                    114:
                    115: /*
1.46      kristaps  116:  * Rewind scope.  If a code "er" != MANDOCERR_MAX has been provided, it
                    117:  * will be used if an explicit block scope is being closed out.
1.38      kristaps  118:  */
1.3       kristaps  119: int
1.55      kristaps  120: man_unscope(struct man *m, const struct man_node *to,
1.46      kristaps  121:                enum mandocerr er)
1.1       kristaps  122: {
1.55      kristaps  123:        struct man_node *n;
1.1       kristaps  124:
1.55      kristaps  125:        assert(to);
1.19      kristaps  126:
1.64      kristaps  127:        m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
                    128:
1.19      kristaps  129:        /* LINTED */
1.55      kristaps  130:        while (m->last != to) {
                    131:                /*
                    132:                 * Save the parent here, because we may delete the
                    133:                 * m->last node in the post-validation phase and reset
                    134:                 * it to m->last->parent, causing a step in the closing
                    135:                 * out to be lost.
                    136:                 */
                    137:                n = m->last->parent;
1.56      kristaps  138:                rew_warn(m, m->last, er);
1.19      kristaps  139:                if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
                    140:                        return(0);
1.55      kristaps  141:                m->last = n;
1.19      kristaps  142:                assert(m->last);
                    143:        }
                    144:
1.56      kristaps  145:        rew_warn(m, m->last, er);
1.19      kristaps  146:        if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
1.1       kristaps  147:                return(0);
1.35      kristaps  148:
                    149:        return(1);
1.19      kristaps  150: }
1.1       kristaps  151:
                    152:
1.34      kristaps  153: static enum rew
1.33      kristaps  154: rew_block(enum mant ntok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
1.21      kristaps  155: {
                    156:
                    157:        if (MAN_BLOCK == type && ntok == n->parent->tok &&
                    158:                        MAN_BODY == n->parent->type)
                    159:                return(REW_REWIND);
                    160:        return(ntok == n->tok ? REW_HALT : REW_NOHALT);
                    161: }
                    162:
                    163:
1.19      kristaps  164: /*
                    165:  * There are three scope levels: scoped to the root (all), scoped to the
                    166:  * section (all less sections), and scoped to subsections (all less
                    167:  * sections and subsections).
                    168:  */
1.34      kristaps  169: static enum rew
1.33      kristaps  170: rew_dohalt(enum mant tok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
1.19      kristaps  171: {
1.34      kristaps  172:        enum rew         c;
1.1       kristaps  173:
1.38      kristaps  174:        /* We cannot progress beyond the root ever. */
1.19      kristaps  175:        if (MAN_ROOT == n->type)
                    176:                return(REW_HALT);
1.38      kristaps  177:
1.19      kristaps  178:        assert(n->parent);
1.38      kristaps  179:
                    180:        /* Normal nodes shouldn't go to the level of the root. */
1.19      kristaps  181:        if (MAN_ROOT == n->parent->type)
                    182:                return(REW_REWIND);
1.38      kristaps  183:
                    184:        /* Already-validated nodes should be closed out. */
1.19      kristaps  185:        if (MAN_VALID & n->flags)
                    186:                return(REW_NOHALT);
                    187:
1.38      kristaps  188:        /* First: rewind to ourselves. */
1.73      schwarze  189:        if (type == n->type && tok == n->tok) {
                    190:                if (MAN_EXPLICIT & man_macros[n->tok].flags)
                    191:                        return(REW_HALT);
                    192:                else
                    193:                        return(REW_REWIND);
                    194:        }
1.21      kristaps  195:
1.38      kristaps  196:        /*
                    197:         * Next follow the implicit scope-smashings as defined by man.7:
                    198:         * section, sub-section, etc.
                    199:         */
                    200:
1.19      kristaps  201:        switch (tok) {
                    202:        case (MAN_SH):
                    203:                break;
                    204:        case (MAN_SS):
1.20      kristaps  205:                /* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
1.21      kristaps  206:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
                    207:                        return(c);
                    208:                break;
                    209:        case (MAN_RS):
1.73      schwarze  210:                /* Preserve empty paragraphs before RS. */
                    211:                if (0 == n->nchild && (MAN_P == n->tok ||
                    212:                    MAN_PP == n->tok || MAN_LP == n->tok))
                    213:                        return(REW_HALT);
1.21      kristaps  214:                /* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
                    215:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
                    216:                        return(c);
                    217:                /* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
                    218:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
                    219:                        return(c);
1.19      kristaps  220:                break;
                    221:        default:
1.21      kristaps  222:                /* Rewind to an offsetter, if a block. */
                    223:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_RS, type, n)))
                    224:                        return(c);
1.20      kristaps  225:                /* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
1.21      kristaps  226:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
                    227:                        return(c);
1.20      kristaps  228:                /* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
1.21      kristaps  229:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
                    230:                        return(c);
1.19      kristaps  231:                break;
1.3       kristaps  232:        }
1.1       kristaps  233:
1.19      kristaps  234:        return(REW_NOHALT);
                    235: }
1.9       kristaps  236:
                    237:
1.19      kristaps  238: /*
                    239:  * Rewinding entails ascending the parse tree until a coherent point,
                    240:  * for example, the `SH' macro will close out any intervening `SS'
                    241:  * scopes.  When a scope is closed, it must be validated and actioned.
                    242:  */
                    243: static int
1.33      kristaps  244: rew_scope(enum man_type type, struct man *m, enum mant tok)
1.19      kristaps  245: {
                    246:        struct man_node *n;
1.34      kristaps  247:        enum rew         c;
1.7       kristaps  248:
1.19      kristaps  249:        /* LINTED */
                    250:        for (n = m->last; n; n = n->parent) {
                    251:                /*
                    252:                 * Whether we should stop immediately (REW_HALT), stop
                    253:                 * and rewind until this point (REW_REWIND), or keep
                    254:                 * rewinding (REW_NOHALT).
                    255:                 */
                    256:                c = rew_dohalt(tok, type, n);
                    257:                if (REW_HALT == c)
                    258:                        return(1);
                    259:                if (REW_REWIND == c)
1.7       kristaps  260:                        break;
1.6       kristaps  261:        }
1.1       kristaps  262:
1.38      kristaps  263:        /*
                    264:         * Rewind until the current point.  Warn if we're a roff
                    265:         * instruction that's mowing over explicit scopes.
                    266:         */
                    267:        assert(n);
1.19      kristaps  268:
1.46      kristaps  269:        return(man_unscope(m, n, MANDOCERR_MAX));
1.19      kristaps  270: }
                    271:
1.6       kristaps  272:
1.36      kristaps  273: /*
                    274:  * Close out a generic explicit macro.
                    275:  */
1.37      kristaps  276: /* ARGSUSED */
1.35      kristaps  277: int
1.21      kristaps  278: blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
                    279: {
1.33      kristaps  280:        enum mant                ntok;
1.21      kristaps  281:        const struct man_node   *nn;
                    282:
                    283:        switch (tok) {
                    284:        case (MAN_RE):
                    285:                ntok = MAN_RS;
                    286:                break;
                    287:        default:
                    288:                abort();
                    289:                /* NOTREACHED */
                    290:        }
                    291:
                    292:        for (nn = m->last->parent; nn; nn = nn->parent)
1.73      schwarze  293:                if (ntok == nn->tok && MAN_BLOCK == nn->type)
1.21      kristaps  294:                        break;
                    295:
1.73      schwarze  296:        if (NULL != nn)
                    297:                man_unscope(m, nn, MANDOCERR_MAX);
                    298:        else
1.56      kristaps  299:                man_pmsg(m, line, ppos, MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE);
1.21      kristaps  300:
                    301:        return(1);
                    302: }
                    303:
                    304:
1.48      kristaps  305: /* ARGSUSED */
1.35      kristaps  306: int
                    307: blk_exp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
                    308: {
1.73      schwarze  309:        struct man_node *n;
1.59      kristaps  310:        int              la;
1.35      kristaps  311:        char            *p;
                    312:
1.73      schwarze  313:        /* Close out prior implicit scopes. */
                    314:
                    315:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, tok))
                    316:                return(0);
1.35      kristaps  317:
                    318:        if ( ! man_block_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    319:                return(0);
                    320:        if ( ! man_head_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    321:                return(0);
                    322:
                    323:        for (;;) {
                    324:                la = *pos;
1.60      kristaps  325:                if ( ! man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p))
1.35      kristaps  326:                        break;
                    327:                if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
                    328:                        return(0);
                    329:        }
                    330:
                    331:        assert(m);
                    332:        assert(tok != MAN_MAX);
                    333:
1.73      schwarze  334:        for (n = m->last; n; n = n->parent) {
                    335:                if (n->tok != tok)
                    336:                        continue;
                    337:                assert(MAN_HEAD == n->type);
                    338:                man_unscope(m, n, MANDOCERR_MAX);
                    339:                break;
                    340:        }
                    341:
1.35      kristaps  342:        return(man_body_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok));
                    343: }
                    344:
                    345:
                    346:
1.19      kristaps  347: /*
                    348:  * Parse an implicit-block macro.  These contain a MAN_HEAD and a
                    349:  * MAN_BODY contained within a MAN_BLOCK.  Rules for closing out other
                    350:  * scopes, such as `SH' closing out an `SS', are defined in the rew
                    351:  * routines.
                    352:  */
1.48      kristaps  353: /* ARGSUSED */
1.19      kristaps  354: int
                    355: blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
                    356: {
1.59      kristaps  357:        int              la;
1.19      kristaps  358:        char            *p;
1.25      kristaps  359:        struct man_node *n;
1.19      kristaps  360:
                    361:        /* Close out prior scopes. */
1.7       kristaps  362:
1.19      kristaps  363:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, tok))
1.5       kristaps  364:                return(0);
1.19      kristaps  365:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, tok))
1.6       kristaps  366:                return(0);
1.1       kristaps  367:
1.19      kristaps  368:        /* Allocate new block & head scope. */
                    369:
                    370:        if ( ! man_block_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    371:                return(0);
                    372:        if ( ! man_head_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    373:                return(0);
1.1       kristaps  374:
1.25      kristaps  375:        n = m->last;
                    376:
1.19      kristaps  377:        /* Add line arguments. */
1.3       kristaps  378:
1.19      kristaps  379:        for (;;) {
                    380:                la = *pos;
1.60      kristaps  381:                if ( ! man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p))
1.19      kristaps  382:                        break;
                    383:                if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
1.6       kristaps  384:                        return(0);
                    385:        }
                    386:
1.19      kristaps  387:        /* Close out head and open body (unless MAN_SCOPE). */
                    388:
1.27      kristaps  389:        if (MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
                    390:                /* If we're forcing scope (`TP'), keep it open. */
                    391:                if (MAN_FSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
                    392:                        m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
                    393:                        return(1);
                    394:                } else if (n == m->last) {
                    395:                        m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
                    396:                        return(1);
                    397:                }
                    398:        }
                    399:
                    400:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_HEAD, m, tok))
1.6       kristaps  401:                return(0);
1.19      kristaps  402:        return(man_body_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok));
1.4       kristaps  403: }
                    404:
                    405:
1.48      kristaps  406: /* ARGSUSED */
1.19      kristaps  407: int
                    408: in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1.3       kristaps  409: {
1.59      kristaps  410:        int              la;
1.19      kristaps  411:        char            *p;
                    412:        struct man_node *n;
1.3       kristaps  413:
1.19      kristaps  414:        if ( ! man_elem_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
1.3       kristaps  415:                return(0);
                    416:
1.19      kristaps  417:        n = m->last;
1.3       kristaps  418:
1.19      kristaps  419:        for (;;) {
                    420:                la = *pos;
1.60      kristaps  421:                if ( ! man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p))
1.19      kristaps  422:                        break;
                    423:                if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
                    424:                        return(0);
                    425:        }
1.3       kristaps  426:
1.31      kristaps  427:        /*
                    428:         * If no arguments are specified and this is MAN_SCOPED (i.e.,
                    429:         * next-line scoped), then set our mode to indicate that we're
                    430:         * waiting for terms to load into our context.
                    431:         */
                    432:
1.25      kristaps  433:        if (n == m->last && MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
1.31      kristaps  434:                assert( ! (MAN_NSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags));
1.19      kristaps  435:                m->flags |= MAN_ELINE;
                    436:                return(1);
                    437:        }
1.3       kristaps  438:
1.31      kristaps  439:        /* Set ignorable context, if applicable. */
                    440:
                    441:        if (MAN_NSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
                    442:                assert( ! (MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags));
                    443:                m->flags |= MAN_ILINE;
                    444:        }
1.64      kristaps  445:
                    446:        assert(MAN_ROOT != m->last->type);
                    447:        m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
1.31      kristaps  448:
1.19      kristaps  449:        /*
1.31      kristaps  450:         * Rewind our element scope.  Note that when TH is pruned, we'll
                    451:         * be back at the root, so make sure that we don't clobber as
                    452:         * its sibling.
1.19      kristaps  453:         */
1.3       kristaps  454:
1.19      kristaps  455:        for ( ; m->last; m->last = m->last->parent) {
                    456:                if (m->last == n)
                    457:                        break;
                    458:                if (m->last->type == MAN_ROOT)
                    459:                        break;
                    460:                if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
                    461:                        return(0);
                    462:        }
1.3       kristaps  463:
1.19      kristaps  464:        assert(m->last);
1.3       kristaps  465:
                    466:        /*
1.19      kristaps  467:         * Same here regarding whether we're back at the root.
1.3       kristaps  468:         */
                    469:
1.19      kristaps  470:        if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT && ! man_valid_post(m))
                    471:                return(0);
1.3       kristaps  472:
1.19      kristaps  473:        return(1);
                    474: }
1.3       kristaps  475:
                    476:
1.19      kristaps  477: int
                    478: man_macroend(struct man *m)
                    479: {
1.22      kristaps  480:
1.46      kristaps  481:        return(man_unscope(m, m->first, MANDOCERR_SCOPEEXIT));
1.19      kristaps  482: }
1.3       kristaps  483:
1.60      kristaps  484: static int
                    485: man_args(struct man *m, int line, int *pos, char *buf, char **v)
                    486: {
                    487:        char     *start;
                    488:
                    489:        assert(*pos);
                    490:        *v = start = buf + *pos;
                    491:        assert(' ' != *start);
                    492:
                    493:        if ('\0' == *start)
                    494:                return(0);
                    495:
1.62      kristaps  496:        *v = mandoc_getarg(m->parse, v, line, pos);
1.60      kristaps  497:        return(1);
                    498: }

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