version 1.10, 2011/05/24 21:41:11 |
version 1.11, 2011/06/22 22:10:02 |
Line 177 library also contains routines for translating charact |
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Line 177 library also contains routines for translating charact |
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.Pq see Fn mchars_alloc |
.Pq see Fn mchars_alloc |
and parsing escape sequences from strings |
and parsing escape sequences from strings |
.Pq see Fn mandoc_escape . |
.Pq see Fn mandoc_escape . |
.Pp |
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This library is |
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.Ud |
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.Sh REFERENCE |
.Sh REFERENCE |
This section documents the functions, types, and variables available |
This section documents the functions, types, and variables available |
via |
via |
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.Ss Types |
.Ss Types |
.Bl -ohang |
.Bl -ohang |
.It Vt "enum mandoc_esc" |
.It Vt "enum mandoc_esc" |
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An escape sequence classification. |
.It Vt "enum mandocerr" |
.It Vt "enum mandocerr" |
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A fatal error, error, or warning message during parsing. |
.It Vt "enum mandoclevel" |
.It Vt "enum mandoclevel" |
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A classification of an |
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.Vt "enum mandoclevel" |
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as regards system operation. |
.It Vt "struct mchars" |
.It Vt "struct mchars" |
An opaque pointer to an object allowing for translation between |
An opaque pointer to an object allowing for translation between |
character strings and glyphs. |
character strings and glyphs. |
See |
See |
.Fn mchars_alloc . |
.Fn mchars_alloc . |
.It Vt "enum mparset" |
.It Vt "enum mparset" |
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The type of parser when reading input. |
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This should usually be |
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.Va MPARSE_AUTO |
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for auto-detection. |
.It Vt "struct mparse" |
.It Vt "struct mparse" |
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An opaque pointer to a running parse sequence. |
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Created with |
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.Fn mparse_alloc |
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and freed with |
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.Fn mparse_free . |
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This may be used across parsed input if |
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.Fn mparse_reset |
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is called between parses. |
.It Vt "mandocmsg" |
.It Vt "mandocmsg" |
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A prototype for a function to handle fatal error, error, and warning |
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messages emitted by the parser. |
.El |
.El |
.Ss Functions |
.Ss Functions |
.Bl -ohang |
.Bl -ohang |
Line 320 This section consists of structural documentation for |
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Line 336 This section consists of structural documentation for |
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.Xr mdoc 7 |
.Xr mdoc 7 |
and |
and |
.Xr man 7 |
.Xr man 7 |
syntax trees. |
syntax trees and strings. |
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.Ss Man and Mdoc Strings |
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Strings may be extracted from mdoc and man meta-data, or from text |
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nodes (MDOC_TEXT and MAN_TEXT, respectively). |
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These strings have special non-printing formatting cues embedded in the |
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text itself, as well as |
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.Xr roff 7 |
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escapes preserved from input. |
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Implementing systems will need to handle both situations to produce |
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human-readable text. |
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In general, strings may be assumed to consist of 7-bit ASCII characters. |
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.Pp |
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The following non-printing characters may be embedded in text strings: |
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.Bl -tag -width Ds |
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.It Dv ASCII_NBRSP |
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A non-breaking space character. |
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.It Dv ASCII_HYPH |
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A soft hyphen. |
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.El |
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.Pp |
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Escape characters are also passed verbatim into text strings. |
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An escape character is a sequence of characters beginning with the |
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backslash |
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.Pq Sq \e . |
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To construct human-readable text, these should be intercepted with |
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.Fn mandoc_escape |
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and converted with one of |
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.Fn mchars_num2char , |
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.Fn mchars_spec2str , |
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and so on. |
.Ss Man Abstract Syntax Tree |
.Ss Man Abstract Syntax Tree |
This AST is governed by the ontological rules dictated in |
This AST is governed by the ontological rules dictated in |
.Xr man 7 |
.Xr man 7 |
Line 361 where capitalised non-terminals represent nodes. |
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Line 406 where capitalised non-terminals represent nodes. |
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.It ELEMENT |
.It ELEMENT |
\(<- ELEMENT | TEXT* |
\(<- ELEMENT | TEXT* |
.It TEXT |
.It TEXT |
\(<- [[:alpha:]]* |
\(<- [[:ascii:]]* |
.El |
.El |
.Pp |
.Pp |
The only elements capable of nesting other elements are those with |
The only elements capable of nesting other elements are those with |
Line 420 where capitalised non-terminals represent nodes. |
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Line 465 where capitalised non-terminals represent nodes. |
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.It TAIL |
.It TAIL |
\(<- mnode* |
\(<- mnode* |
.It TEXT |
.It TEXT |
\(<- [[:printable:],0x1e]* |
\(<- [[:ascii:]]* |
.El |
.El |
.Pp |
.Pp |
Of note are the TEXT nodes following the HEAD, BODY and TAIL nodes of |
Of note are the TEXT nodes following the HEAD, BODY and TAIL nodes of |