version 1.205, 2011/08/19 13:07:22 |
version 1.210, 2011/09/18 07:57:16 |
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\(lBbody...\(rB |
\(lBbody...\(rB |
\&.Yc |
\&.Yc |
.Ed |
.Ed |
.Pp |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXX" -offset indent |
.Bl -column -compact -offset indent "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXX" |
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.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Sx \&Bd Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Ed |
.It Sx \&Bd Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Ed |
.It Sx \&Bf Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Ef |
.It Sx \&Bf Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Ef |
Line 722 has multiple heads. |
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Line 721 has multiple heads. |
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\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBparm...\(rB\(rB \(lBhead... \(lBTa head...\(rB\(rB |
\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBparm...\(rB\(rB \(lBhead... \(lBTa head...\(rB\(rB |
\(lBbody...\(rB |
\(lBbody...\(rB |
.Ed |
.Ed |
.Pp |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXXXXXXXXXX" -offset indent |
.Bl -column -compact -offset indent "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXXXXXXXXXX" |
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.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Sx \&It Ta \&No Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&It , Sx \&El |
.It Sx \&It Ta \&No Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&It , Sx \&El |
.It Sx \&Nd Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Sh |
.It Sx \&Nd Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta closed by Sx \&Sh |
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\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBparm...\(rB\(rB \(lBhead...\(rB \ |
\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBparm...\(rB\(rB \(lBhead...\(rB \ |
\(lBbody...\(rB \&Yc \(lBtail...\(rB |
\(lBbody...\(rB \&Yc \(lBtail...\(rB |
.Ed |
.Ed |
.Pp |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXXX" -offset indent |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXXX" -compact -offset indent |
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.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Sx \&Ac Ta Yes Ta Yes Ta opened by Sx \&Ao |
.It Sx \&Ac Ta Yes Ta Yes Ta opened by Sx \&Ao |
.It Sx \&Ao Ta Yes Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&Ac |
.It Sx \&Ao Ta Yes Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&Ac |
Line 792 end of the line. |
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Line 789 end of the line. |
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.Bd -literal -offset indent |
.Bd -literal -offset indent |
\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBval...\(rB\(rB \(lBbody...\(rB \(lBres...\(rB |
\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBval...\(rB\(rB \(lBbody...\(rB \(lBres...\(rB |
.Ed |
.Ed |
.Pp |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" -offset indent |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" -compact -offset indent |
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.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed |
.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed |
.It Sx \&Aq Ta Yes Ta Yes |
.It Sx \&Aq Ta Yes Ta Yes |
.It Sx \&Bq Ta Yes Ta Yes |
.It Sx \&Bq Ta Yes Ta Yes |
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lists. |
lists. |
It delimits blocks representing table cells; |
It delimits blocks representing table cells; |
these blocks have bodies, but no heads. |
these blocks have bodies, but no heads. |
.Pp |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXXX" -offset indent |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "closed by XXXX" -compact -offset indent |
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.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Scope |
.It Sx \&Ta Ta Yes Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&Ta , Sx \&It |
.It Sx \&Ta Ta Yes Ta Yes Ta closed by Sx \&Ta , Sx \&It |
.El |
.El |
Line 847 then the macro accepts an arbitrary number of argument |
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Line 842 then the macro accepts an arbitrary number of argument |
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\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBval...\(rB\(rB arg0 arg1 argN |
\&.Yo \(lB\-arg \(lBval...\(rB\(rB arg0 arg1 argN |
.Ed |
.Ed |
.Pp |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "Arguments" -offset indent |
.Bl -column "MacroX" "CallableX" "ParsedX" "Arguments" -compact -offset indent |
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.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Arguments |
.It Em Macro Ta Em Callable Ta Em Parsed Ta Em Arguments |
.It Sx \&%A Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta >0 |
.It Sx \&%A Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta >0 |
.It Sx \&%B Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta >0 |
.It Sx \&%B Ta \&No Ta \&No Ta >0 |
Line 1009 in the same way as a plain |
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Line 1003 in the same way as a plain |
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.Sq \&| |
.Sq \&| |
character. |
character. |
Using this predefined string is not recommended in new manuals. |
Using this predefined string is not recommended in new manuals. |
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.Sh MACRO OVERVIEW |
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This overview is sorted such that macros of similar purpose are listed |
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together, to help find the best macro for any given purpose. |
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Deprecated macros are not included in the overview, but can be found |
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in the alphabetical reference below. |
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.Ss Document preamble and NAME section macros |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Dd Ta document date: Cm $Mdocdate$ | Ar month day , year |
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.It Sx \&Dt Ta document title: Ar TITLE section Op Ar volume | arch |
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.It Sx \&Os Ta operating system version: Op Ar system Op Ar version |
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.It Sx \&Nm Ta document name (one argument) |
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.It Sx \&Nd Ta document description (one line) |
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.El |
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.Ss Sections and cross references |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Sh Ta section header (one line) |
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.It Sx \&Ss Ta subsection header (one line) |
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.It Sx \&Sx Ta internal cross reference to a section or subsection |
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.It Sx \&Xr Ta cross reference to another manual page: Ar name section |
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.It Sx \&Pp , \&Lp Ta start a text paragraph (no arguments) |
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.El |
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.Ss Displays and lists |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Bd , \&Ed Ta display block: |
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.Fl Ar type |
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.Op Fl offset Ar width |
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.Op Fl compact |
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.It Sx \&D1 Ta indented display (one line) |
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.It Sx \&Dl Ta indented literal display (one line) |
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.It Sx \&Bl , \&El Ta list block: |
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.Fl Ar type |
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.Op Fl width Ar val |
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.Op Fl offset Ar val |
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.Op Fl compact |
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.It Sx \&It Ta list item (syntax depends on Fl Ar type ) |
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.It Sx \&Ta Ta table cell separator in Sx Bl Fl column No lists |
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.It Sx \&Rs , \&%* , \&Re Ta bibliographic block (references) |
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.El |
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.Ss Spacing control |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Pf Ta prefix, no following horizontal space (one argument) |
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.It Sx \&Ns Ta roman font, no preceding horizontal space (no arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Ap Ta apostrophe without surrounding whitespace (no arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Sm Ta switch horizontal spacing mode: Cm on | off |
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.It Sx \&Bk , \&Ek Ta keep block: Fl words |
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.It Sx \&br Ta force output line break in text mode (no arguments) |
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.It Sx \&sp Ta force vertical space: Op Ar height |
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.El |
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.Ss Semantic markup for command line utilities: |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Nm Ta start a SYNOPSIS block with the name of a utility |
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.It Sx \&Fl Ta command line options (flags) (>=0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Cm Ta command modifier (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Ar Ta command arguments (>=0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Op , \&Oo , \&Oc Ta optional syntax elements (enclosure) |
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.It Sx \&Ic Ta internal or interactive command (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Ev Ta environmental variable (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Pa Ta file system path (>=0 arguments) |
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.El |
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.Ss Semantic markup for function libraries: |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Lb Ta function library (one argument) |
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.It Sx \&In Ta include file (one argument) |
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.It Sx \&Ft Ta function type (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Fo , \&Fc Ta function block: Ar funcname |
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.It Sx \&Fn Ta function name: |
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.Op Ar functype |
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.Ar funcname |
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.Oo |
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.Op Ar argtype |
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.Ar argname |
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.Oc |
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.It Sx \&Fa Ta function argument (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Vt Ta variable type (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Va Ta variable name (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Dv Ta defined variable or preprocessor constant (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Er Ta error constant (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Ev Ta environmental variable (>0 arguments) |
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.El |
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.Ss Various semantic markup: |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&An Ta author name (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Lk Ta hyperlink: Ar uri Op Ar name |
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.It Sx \&Mt Ta Do mailto Dc hyperlink: Ar address |
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.It Sx \&Cd Ta kernel configuration declaration (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Ad Ta memory address (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Ms Ta mathematical symbol (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Tn Ta tradename (>0 arguments) |
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.El |
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.Ss Physical markup |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Em Ta italic font or underline (emphasis) (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Sy Ta boldface font (symbolic) (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Li Ta typewriter font (literal) (>0 arguments) |
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.It Sx \&No Ta return to roman font (normal) (no arguments) |
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.It Sx \&Bf , \&Ef Ta font block: |
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.Op Fl Ar type | Cm \&Em | \&Li | \&Sy |
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.El |
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.Ss Physical enclosures |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Dq , \&Do , \&Dc Ta enclose in typographic double quotes: Dq text |
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.It Sx \&Qq , \&Qo , \&Qc Ta enclose in typewriter double quotes: Qq text |
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.It Sx \&Sq , \&So , \&Sc Ta enclose in single quotes: Sq text |
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.It Sx \&Ql Ta single-quoted literal text: Ql text |
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.It Sx \&Pq , \&Po , \&Pc Ta enclose in parentheses: Pq text |
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.It Sx \&Bq , \&Bo , \&Bc Ta enclose in square brackets: Bq text |
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.It Sx \&Brq , \&Bro , \&Brc Ta enclose in curly braces: Brq text |
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.It Sx \&Aq , \&Ao , \&Ac Ta enclose in angle brackets: Aq text |
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.It Sx \&Eo , \&Ec Ta generic enclosure |
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.El |
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.Ss Text production |
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.Bl -column "Brq, Bro, Brc" description |
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.It Sx \&Ex Fl std Ta standard command exit values: Op Ar utility ... |
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.It Sx \&Rv Fl std Ta standard function return values: Op Ar function ... |
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.It Sx \&St Ta reference to a standards document (one argument) |
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.It Sx \&Ux Ta Ux |
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.It Sx \&At Ta At |
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.It Sx \&Bx Ta Bx |
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.It Sx \&Bsx Ta Bsx |
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.It Sx \&Nx Ta Nx |
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.It Sx \&Fx Ta Fx |
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.It Sx \&Ox Ta Ox |
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.It Sx \&Dx Ta Dx |
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.El |
.Sh REFERENCE |
.Sh REFERENCE |
This section is a canonical reference of all macros, arranged |
This section is a canonical reference of all macros, arranged |
alphabetically. |
alphabetically. |
Line 2308 line itself; on following lines, only the |
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Line 2426 line itself; on following lines, only the |
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.Sx \&Ta |
.Sx \&Ta |
macro can be used to delimit cells, and |
macro can be used to delimit cells, and |
.Sx \&Ta |
.Sx \&Ta |
is only recognized as a macro when called by other macros, |
is only recognised as a macro when called by other macros, |
not as the first macro on a line. |
not as the first macro on a line. |
.Pp |
.Pp |
Note that quoted strings may span tab-delimited cells on an |
Note that quoted strings may span tab-delimited cells on an |
Line 2882 The following standards are recognised: |
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Line 3000 The following standards are recognised: |
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.St -ieee754 |
.St -ieee754 |
.It \-iso8802-3 |
.It \-iso8802-3 |
.St -iso8802-3 |
.St -iso8802-3 |
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.It \-iso8601 |
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.St -iso8601 |
.It \-ieee1275-94 |
.It \-ieee1275-94 |
.St -ieee1275-94 |
.St -ieee1275-94 |
.It \-xpg3 |
.It \-xpg3 |
Line 3100 Newer groff and mandoc print |
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Line 3220 Newer groff and mandoc print |
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and the arguments. |
and the arguments. |
.It |
.It |
.Sx \&Bl Fl column |
.Sx \&Bl Fl column |
does not recognize trailing punctuation characters when they immediately |
does not recognise trailing punctuation characters when they immediately |
precede tabulator characters, but treats them as normal text and |
precede tabulator characters, but treats them as normal text and |
outputs a space before them. |
outputs a space before them. |
.It |
.It |
Line 3212 The following features are unimplemented in mandoc: |
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Line 3332 The following features are unimplemented in mandoc: |
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.Fl offset Ar center |
.Fl offset Ar center |
and |
and |
.Fl offset Ar right . |
.Fl offset Ar right . |
Groff does not implement centered and flush-right rendering either, |
Groff does not implement centred and flush-right rendering either, |
but produces large indentations. |
but produces large indentations. |
.It |
.It |
The |
The |