=================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/mandoc/mdoc.7,v retrieving revision 1.149 retrieving revision 1.150 diff -u -p -r1.149 -r1.150 --- mandoc/mdoc.7 2010/08/09 00:07:51 1.149 +++ mandoc/mdoc.7 2010/08/22 14:54:29 1.150 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.\" $Id: mdoc.7,v 1.149 2010/08/09 00:07:51 kristaps Exp $ +.\" $Id: mdoc.7,v 1.150 2010/08/22 14:54:29 kristaps Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Kristaps Dzonsons .\" Copyright (c) 2010 Ingo Schwarze @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. .\" -.Dd $Mdocdate: August 9 2010 $ +.Dd $Mdocdate: August 22 2010 $ .Dt MDOC 7 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -2715,155 +2715,148 @@ file re-write Heirloom troff, the other significant troff implementation accepting \-mdoc, is similar to historic groff. .Pp +The following problematic behaviour is found in groff: +.ds hist (Historic groff only.) +.Pp .Bl -dash -compact .It -groff only accepts a single -.Sq \&Lk -link-name argument; the remainder is misformatted. +.Sx \&At +with unknown arguments produces no output at all. +\*[hist] +Newer groff and mandoc print +.Qq AT&T UNIX +and the arguments. .It -The -.Sq \&%C -macro is not implemented in groff. +.Sx \&Bd Fl column +does not recognize trailing punctuation characters when they immediately +precede tabulator characters, but treats them as normal text and +outputs a space before them. .It -An empty -.Sq \&Dd -macro in groff prints +.Sx \&Bd Fl ragged compact +does not start a new line. +\*[hist] +.It +.Sx \&Dd +without an argument prints .Dq Epoch . In mandoc, it resolves to the current date. .It -The \es (font size), \em (font colour), and \eM (font filling colour) -font decoration escapes are all discarded in mandoc. +.Sx \&Fl +does not print a dash for an empty argument. +\*[hist] .It -Old groff fails to assert a newline before -.Sx \&Bd Fl ragged compact . +.Sx \&Fn +does not start a new line unless invoked as the line macro in the +.Em SYNOPSIS +section. +\*[hist] .It -groff behaves inconsistently when encountering -.Pf non- Sx \&Fa -children of .Sx \&Fo -regarding spacing between arguments. -In mandoc, this is not the case: each argument is consistently followed -by a single space and the trailing -.Sq \&) -suppresses prior spacing. +with +.Pf non- Sx \&Fa +children causes inconsistent spacing between arguments. +In mandoc, a single space is always inserted between arguments. .It -groff behaves inconsistently when encountering .Sx \&Ft -and -.Sx \&Fn in the -.Em SYNOPSIS : -at times newline(s) are suppressed depending on whether a prior +.Em SYNOPSIS +causes inconsistent vertical spacing, depending on whether a prior .Sx \&Fn has been invoked. -In mandoc, this is not the case. See .Sx \&Ft and .Sx \&Fn -for the normalised behaviour. +for the normalised behaviour in mandoc. .It -Historic groff does not break before an -.Sx \&Fn -when not invoked as the line macro in the -.Em SYNOPSIS -section. -.It -Historic groff formats the .Sx \&In -badly: trailing arguments are trashed and -.Em SYNOPSIS -is not specially treated. +ignores additional arguments and is not treated specially in the +.Em SYNOPSIS . +\*[hist] .It -groff does not accept the -.Sq \&Ta -pseudo-macro as a line macro. -mandoc does. +.Sx \&It +sometimes requires a +.Fl nested +flag. +\*[hist] +In new groff and mandoc, any list may be nested by default and +.Fl enum +lists will restart the sequence only for the sub-list. .It -The comment syntax -.Sq \e\." -is no longer accepted. +.Sx \&Li +followed by a reserved character is incorrectly used in some manuals +instead of properly quoting that character, which sometimes works with +historic groff. .It -In groff, the +.Sx \&Lk +only accepts a single link-name argument; the remainder is misformatted. +.It .Sx \&Pa -macro does not format its arguments when used in the FILES section under +does not format its arguments when used in the FILES section under certain list types. -mandoc does. .It -Historic groff does not print a dash for empty -.Sx \&Fl -arguments. -mandoc and newer groff implementations do. +.Sx \&Ta +can only be called by other macros, but not at the beginning of a line. .It -groff behaves irregularly when specifying +.Sx \&%C +is not implemented. +.It +Historic groff has many un-callable macros. +Most of these (excluding some block-level macros) are callable +in new groff and mandoc. +.It +.Sq \(ba +(vertical bar) is not fully supported as a delimiter. +\*[hist] +.It .Sq \ef +.Pq font face +and +.Sq \ef +.Pq font family face .Sx Text Decoration -within line-macro scopes. -mandoc follows a consistent system. +escapes behave irregularly when specified within line-macro scopes. .It -In mandoc, negative scaling units are truncated to zero; groff would -move to prior lines. -Furthermore, the -.Sq f -scaling unit, while accepted, is rendered as the default unit. +Negative scaling units return to prior lines. +Instead, mandoc truncates them to zero. +.El +.Pp +The following features are unimplemented in mandoc: +.Pp +.Bl -dash -compact .It -In quoted literals, groff allowed pairwise double-quotes to produce a -standalone double-quote in formatted output. -This idiosyncratic behaviour is not applicable in mandoc. +.Sx \&Bd +.Fl file Ar file . .It -Display offsets .Sx \&Bd .Fl offset Ar center and -.Fl offset Ar right -are disregarded in mandoc. -Furthermore, troff specifies a -.Fl file Ar file -argument that is not supported in mandoc. -Lastly, since text is not right-justified in mandoc (or even groff), -.Fl ragged -and -.Fl filled -are aliases, as are -.Fl literal -and -.Fl unfilled . +.Fl offset Ar right . +Groff does not implement centered and flush-right rendering either, +but produces large indentations. .It -Historic groff has many un-callable macros. -Most of these (excluding some block-level macros) are now callable. -.It -The vertical bar -.Sq \(ba -made historic groff -.Qq go orbital -but has been a proper delimiter since then. -.It -.Sx \&It Fl nested -is assumed for all lists (it wasn't in historic groff): any list may be -nested and -.Fl enum -lists will restart the sequence only for the sub-list. -.It -Some manuals use -.Sx \&Li -incorrectly by following it with a reserved character and expecting the -delimiter to render. -This is not supported in mandoc. -.It -In groff, the -.Sx \&Cd , -.Sx \&Er , -.Sx \&Ex , +The +.Sq \eh +.Pq horizontal position , +.Sq \ev +.Pq vertical position , +.Sq \em +.Pq text colour , +.Sq \eM +.Pq text filling colour , and -.Sx \&Rv -macros were stipulated only to occur in certain manual sections. -mandoc does not have these restrictions. +.Sq \es +.Pq text size +.Sx Text Decoration +escapes are all discarded in mandoc. .It -Newer groff and mandoc print -.Qq AT&T UNIX -prior to unknown arguments of -.Sx \&At ; -older groff did nothing. +The +.Sq \ef +scaling unit is accepted by mandoc, but rendered as the default unit. +.It +In quoted literals, groff allows pairwise double-quotes to produce a +standalone double-quote in formatted output. +This is not supported by mandoc. .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr mandoc 1 ,