=================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/mandoc/mdoc_html.c,v retrieving revision 1.125 retrieving revision 1.178 diff -u -p -r1.125 -r1.178 --- mandoc/mdoc_html.c 2010/12/17 08:17:40 1.125 +++ mandoc/mdoc_html.c 2011/08/26 09:03:17 1.178 @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ -/* $Id: mdoc_html.c,v 1.125 2010/12/17 08:17:40 kristaps Exp $ */ +/* $Id: mdoc_html.c,v 1.178 2011/08/26 09:03:17 kristaps Exp $ */ /* - * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010 Kristaps Dzonsons + * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above @@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ #include "main.h" #define INDENT 5 -#define HALFINDENT 3 #define MDOC_ARGS const struct mdoc_meta *m, \ const struct mdoc_node *n, \ @@ -287,8 +286,8 @@ a2width(const char *p, struct roffsu *su) { if ( ! a2roffsu(p, su, SCALE_MAX)) { - su->unit = SCALE_EM; - su->scale = (int)strlen(p); + su->unit = SCALE_BU; + su->scale = html_strlen(p); } } @@ -353,10 +352,8 @@ a2offs(const char *p, struct roffsu *su) SCALE_HS_INIT(su, INDENT); else if (0 == strcmp(p, "indent-two")) SCALE_HS_INIT(su, INDENT * 2); - else if ( ! a2roffsu(p, su, SCALE_MAX)) { - su->unit = SCALE_EM; - su->scale = (int)strlen(p); - } + else if ( ! a2roffsu(p, su, SCALE_MAX)) + SCALE_HS_INIT(su, html_strlen(p)); } @@ -382,13 +379,10 @@ print_mdoc_head(MDOC_ARGS) print_gen_head(h); bufinit(h); - buffmt(h, "%s(%s)", m->title, m->msec); + bufcat_fmt(h, "%s(%s)", m->title, m->msec); - if (m->arch) { - bufcat(h, " ("); - bufcat(h, m->arch); - bufcat(h, ")"); - } + if (m->arch) + bufcat_fmt(h, " (%s)", m->arch); print_otag(h, TAG_TITLE, 0, NULL); print_text(h, h->buf); @@ -414,15 +408,50 @@ print_mdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS) child = 1; t = h->tags.head; - bufinit(h); switch (n->type) { case (MDOC_ROOT): child = mdoc_root_pre(m, n, h); break; case (MDOC_TEXT): + /* No tables in this mode... */ + assert(NULL == h->tblt); + + /* + * Make sure that if we're in a literal mode already + * (i.e., within a
) don't print the newline.
+		 */
+		if (' ' == *n->string && MDOC_LINE & n->flags)
+			if ( ! (HTML_LITERAL & h->flags))
+				print_otag(h, TAG_BR, 0, NULL);
+		if (MDOC_DELIMC & n->flags)
+			h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 		print_text(h, n->string);
+		if (MDOC_DELIMO & n->flags)
+			h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 		return;
+	case (MDOC_EQN):
+		print_eqn(h, n->eqn);
+		break;
+	case (MDOC_TBL):
+		/*
+		 * This will take care of initialising all of the table
+		 * state data for the first table, then tearing it down
+		 * for the last one.
+		 */
+		print_tbl(h, n->span);
+		return;
 	default:
+		/*
+		 * Close out the current table, if it's open, and unset
+		 * the "meta" table state.  This will be reopened on the
+		 * next table element.
+		 */
+		if (h->tblt) {
+			print_tblclose(h);
+			t = h->tags.head;
+		}
+
+		assert(NULL == h->tblt);
 		if (mdocs[n->tok].pre && ENDBODY_NOT == n->end)
 			child = (*mdocs[n->tok].pre)(m, n, h);
 		break;
@@ -445,11 +474,12 @@ print_mdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	print_stagq(h, t);
 
-	bufinit(h);
 	switch (n->type) {
 	case (MDOC_ROOT):
 		mdoc_root_post(m, n, h);
 		break;
+	case (MDOC_EQN):
+		break;
 	default:
 		if (mdocs[n->tok].post && ENDBODY_NOT == n->end)
 			(*mdocs[n->tok].post)(m, n, h);
@@ -461,26 +491,36 @@ print_mdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS)
 static void
 mdoc_root_post(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[3];
 	struct tag	*t, *tt;
-	char		 b[DATESIZ];
 
-	time2a(m->date, b, DATESIZ);
+	PAIR_SUMMARY_INIT(&tag[0], "Document Footer");
+	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[1], "foot");
+	if (NULL == h->style) {
+		PAIR_INIT(&tag[2], ATTR_WIDTH, "100%");
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 3, tag);
+		PAIR_INIT(&tag[0], ATTR_WIDTH, "50%");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_COL, 1, tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_COL, 1, tag);
+	} else
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 2, tag);
 
-	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "foot");
-	PAIR_SUMMARY_INIT(&tag[1], "Document Footer");
-	t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 2, tag);
+	t = print_otag(h, TAG_TBODY, 0, NULL);
 
 	tt = print_otag(h, TAG_TR, 0, NULL);
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "foot-date");
 	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
 
-	print_text(h, b);
+	print_text(h, m->date);
 	print_stagq(h, tt);
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "foot-os");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
+	if (NULL == h->style) {
+		PAIR_INIT(&tag[1], ATTR_ALIGN, "right");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 2, tag);
+	} else 
+		print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
 
 	print_text(h, m->os);
 	print_tagq(h, t);
@@ -505,10 +545,20 @@ mdoc_root_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	snprintf(title, BUFSIZ - 1, "%s(%s)", m->title, m->msec);
 
-	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "head");
-	PAIR_SUMMARY_INIT(&tag[1], "Document Header");
-	t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 2, tag);
+	PAIR_SUMMARY_INIT(&tag[0], "Document Header");
+	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[1], "head");
+	if (NULL == h->style) {
+		PAIR_INIT(&tag[2], ATTR_WIDTH, "100%");
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 3, tag);
+		PAIR_INIT(&tag[0], ATTR_WIDTH, "30%");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_COL, 1, tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_COL, 1, tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_COL, 1, tag);
+	} else
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 2, tag);
 
+	print_otag(h, TAG_TBODY, 0, NULL);
+
 	tt = print_otag(h, TAG_TR, 0, NULL);
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "head-ltitle");
@@ -518,13 +568,21 @@ mdoc_root_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	print_stagq(h, tt);
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "head-vol");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
+	if (NULL == h->style) {
+		PAIR_INIT(&tag[1], ATTR_ALIGN, "center");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 2, tag);
+	} else 
+		print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
 
 	print_text(h, b);
 	print_stagq(h, tt);
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "head-rtitle");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
+	if (NULL == h->style) {
+		PAIR_INIT(&tag[1], ATTR_ALIGN, "right");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 2, tag);
+	} else 
+		print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
 
 	print_text(h, title);
 	print_tagq(h, t);
@@ -537,7 +595,6 @@ static int
 mdoc_sh_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
-	char		 buf[BUFSIZ];
 
 	if (MDOC_BLOCK == n->type) {
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "section");
@@ -546,25 +603,29 @@ mdoc_sh_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	} else if (MDOC_BODY == n->type)
 		return(1);
 
-	buf[0] = '\0';
-	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
-		html_idcat(buf, n->string, BUFSIZ);
-		if (n->next)
-			html_idcat(buf, " ", BUFSIZ);
+	bufinit(h);
+	bufcat(h, "x");
+
+	for (n = n->child; n && MDOC_TEXT == n->type; ) {
+		bufcat_id(h, n->string);
+		if (NULL != (n = n->next))
+			bufcat_id(h, " ");
 	}
 
-	PAIR_ID_INIT(&tag, buf);
-	print_otag(h, TAG_H1, 1, &tag);
+	if (NULL == n) {
+		PAIR_ID_INIT(&tag, h->buf);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_H1, 1, &tag);
+	} else
+		print_otag(h, TAG_H1, 0, NULL);
+
 	return(1);
 }
 
-
 /* ARGSUSED */
 static int
 mdoc_ss_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
-	char		 buf[BUFSIZ];
 
 	if (MDOC_BLOCK == n->type) {
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "subsection");
@@ -573,15 +634,21 @@ mdoc_ss_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	} else if (MDOC_BODY == n->type)
 		return(1);
 
-	buf[0] = '\0';
-	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
-		html_idcat(buf, n->string, BUFSIZ);
-		if (n->next)
-			html_idcat(buf, " ", BUFSIZ);
+	bufinit(h);
+	bufcat(h, "x");
+
+	for (n = n->child; n && MDOC_TEXT == n->type; ) {
+		bufcat_id(h, n->string);
+		if (NULL != (n = n->next))
+			bufcat_id(h, " ");
 	}
 
-	PAIR_ID_INIT(&tag, buf);
-	print_otag(h, TAG_H2, 1, &tag);
+	if (NULL == n) {
+		PAIR_ID_INIT(&tag, h->buf);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_H2, 1, &tag);
+	} else
+		print_otag(h, TAG_H2, 0, NULL);
+
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -593,7 +660,7 @@ mdoc_fl_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "flag");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
 
 	/* `Cm' has no leading hyphen. */
 
@@ -634,13 +701,13 @@ mdoc_nm_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
 	struct roffsu	 su;
-	size_t		 len;
+	int		 len;
 
 	switch (n->type) {
 	case (MDOC_ELEM):
 		synopsis_pre(h, n);
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "name");
-		print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
 		if (NULL == n->child && m->name)
 			print_text(h, m->name);
 		return(1);
@@ -662,12 +729,13 @@ mdoc_nm_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	for (len = 0, n = n->child; n; n = n->next)
 		if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type)
-			len += strlen(n->string);
+			len += html_strlen(n->string);
 
 	if (0 == len && m->name)
-		len = strlen(m->name);
+		len = html_strlen(m->name);
 
 	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, (double)len);
+	bufinit(h);
 	bufcat_su(h, "width", &su);
 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
 	print_otag(h, TAG_COL, 1, &tag);
@@ -682,8 +750,7 @@ mdoc_nm_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_xr_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	struct htmlpair	 	 tag[2];
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
 
 	if (NULL == n->child)
 		return(0);
@@ -699,16 +766,16 @@ mdoc_xr_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	} else
 		print_otag(h, TAG_A, 1, tag);
 
-	nn = n->child;
-	print_text(h, nn->string);
+	n = n->child;
+	print_text(h, n->string);
 
-	if (NULL == (nn = nn->next))
+	if (NULL == (n = n->next))
 		return(0);
 
 	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, "(");
 	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
-	print_text(h, nn->string);
+	print_text(h, n->string);
 	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, ")");
 	return(0);
@@ -720,7 +787,8 @@ static int
 mdoc_ns_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 
-	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+	if ( ! (MDOC_LINE & n->flags))
+		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -732,7 +800,7 @@ mdoc_ar_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	struct htmlpair tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "arg");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -743,6 +811,7 @@ mdoc_xx_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 	const char	*pp;
 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
+	int		 flags;
 
 	switch (n->tok) {
 	case (MDOC_Bsx):
@@ -769,8 +838,15 @@ mdoc_xx_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "unix");
 	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+
 	print_text(h, pp);
-	return(1);
+	if (n->child) {
+		flags = h->flags;
+		h->flags |= HTML_KEEP;
+		print_text(h, n->child->string);
+		h->flags = flags;
+	}
+	return(0);
 }
 
 
@@ -778,22 +854,31 @@ mdoc_xx_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_bx_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
-	struct htmlpair		 tag;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "unix");
 	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
 
-	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next)
-		print_mdoc_node(m, nn, h);
+	if (NULL != (n = n->child)) {
+		print_text(h, n->string);
+		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+		print_text(h, "BSD");
+	} else {
+		print_text(h, "BSD");
+		return(0);
+	}
 
-	if (n->child)
+	if (NULL != (n = n->next)) {
 		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+		print_text(h, "-");
+		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+		print_text(h, n->string);
+	}
 
-	print_text(h, "BSD");
 	return(0);
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 static int
 mdoc_it_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
@@ -808,11 +893,13 @@ mdoc_it_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	assert(bl);
 
-	type = bl->data.Bl->type;
+	type = bl->norm->Bl.type;
 
 	assert(lists[type]);
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], lists[type]);
 
+	bufinit(h);
+
 	if (MDOC_HEAD == n->type) {
 		switch (type) {
 		case(LIST_bullet):
@@ -834,10 +921,14 @@ mdoc_it_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		case(LIST_ohang):
 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
 		case(LIST_tag):
-			SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, ! bl->data.Bl->comp);
+			SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, ! bl->norm->Bl.comp);
 			bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
 			PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
 			print_otag(h, TAG_DT, 2, tag);
+			if (LIST_diag != type)
+				break;
+			PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "diag");
+			print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, tag);
 			break;
 		case(LIST_column):
 			break;
@@ -855,7 +946,7 @@ mdoc_it_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		case(LIST_enum):
 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
 		case(LIST_item):
-			SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, ! bl->data.Bl->comp);
+			SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, ! bl->norm->Bl.comp);
 			bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
 			PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
 			print_otag(h, TAG_LI, 2, tag);
@@ -869,17 +960,17 @@ mdoc_it_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		case(LIST_ohang):
 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
 		case(LIST_tag):
-			if (NULL == bl->data.Bl->width) {
+			if (NULL == bl->norm->Bl.width) {
 				print_otag(h, TAG_DD, 1, tag);
 				break;
 			}
-			a2width(bl->data.Bl->width, &su);
+			a2width(bl->norm->Bl.width, &su);
 			bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
 			PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
 			print_otag(h, TAG_DD, 2, tag);
 			break;
 		case(LIST_column):
-			SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, ! bl->data.Bl->comp);
+			SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, ! bl->norm->Bl.comp);
 			bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
 			PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
 			print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 2, tag);
@@ -904,18 +995,21 @@ mdoc_it_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_bl_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	size_t		 i;
+	int		 i;
 	struct htmlpair	 tag[3];
 	struct roffsu	 su;
+	char		 buf[BUFSIZ];
 
+	bufinit(h);
+
 	if (MDOC_BODY == n->type) {
-		if (LIST_column == n->data.Bl->type)
+		if (LIST_column == n->norm->Bl.type)
 			print_otag(h, TAG_TBODY, 0, NULL);
 		return(1);
 	}
 
 	if (MDOC_HEAD == n->type) {
-		if (LIST_column != n->data.Bl->type)
+		if (LIST_column != n->norm->Bl.type)
 			return(0);
 
 		/*
@@ -925,10 +1019,9 @@ mdoc_bl_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		 * screen and we want to preserve that behaviour.
 		 */
 
-		for (i = 0; i < n->data.Bl->ncols; i++) {
-			a2width(n->data.Bl->cols[i], &su);
-			bufinit(h);
-			if (i < n->data.Bl->ncols - 1)
+		for (i = 0; i < (int)n->norm->Bl.ncols; i++) {
+			a2width(n->norm->Bl.cols[i], &su);
+			if (i < (int)n->norm->Bl.ncols - 1)
 				bufcat_su(h, "width", &su);
 			else
 				bufcat_su(h, "min-width", &su);
@@ -944,20 +1037,19 @@ mdoc_bl_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-bottom", &su);
 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
 
-	assert(lists[n->data.Bl->type]);
-	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[1], lists[n->data.Bl->type]);
-	i = 2;
+	assert(lists[n->norm->Bl.type]);
+	strlcpy(buf, "list ", BUFSIZ);
+	strlcat(buf, lists[n->norm->Bl.type], BUFSIZ);
+	PAIR_INIT(&tag[1], ATTR_CLASS, buf);
 
 	/* Set the block's left-hand margin. */
 
-	if (n->data.Bl->offs) {
-		a2offs(n->data.Bl->offs, &su);
+	if (n->norm->Bl.offs) {
+		a2offs(n->norm->Bl.offs, &su);
 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
-		PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[2], h);
-		i = 3;
 	}
 
-	switch (n->data.Bl->type) {
+	switch (n->norm->Bl.type) {
 	case(LIST_bullet):
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 	case(LIST_dash):
@@ -965,10 +1057,10 @@ mdoc_bl_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	case(LIST_hyphen):
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 	case(LIST_item):
-		print_otag(h, TAG_UL, i, tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_UL, 2, tag);
 		break;
 	case(LIST_enum):
-		print_otag(h, TAG_OL, i, tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_OL, 2, tag);
 		break;
 	case(LIST_diag):
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
@@ -979,10 +1071,10 @@ mdoc_bl_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	case(LIST_ohang):
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 	case(LIST_tag):
-		print_otag(h, TAG_DL, i, tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_DL, 2, tag);
 		break;
 	case(LIST_column):
-		print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, i, tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 2, tag);
 		break;
 	default:
 		abort();
@@ -996,29 +1088,35 @@ mdoc_bl_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_ex_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
-	struct tag		*t;
-	struct htmlpair		 tag;
+	struct tag	*t;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag;
+	int		 nchild;
 
+	if (n->prev)
+		print_otag(h, TAG_BR, 0, NULL);
+
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "utility");
 
 	print_text(h, "The");
-	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next) {
-		t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
-		print_text(h, nn->string);
-		print_tagq(h, t);
 
-		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+	nchild = n->nchild;
+	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
+		assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
 
-		if (nn->next && NULL == nn->next->next)
-			print_text(h, ", and");
-		else if (nn->next)
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
+		print_tagq(h, t);
+
+		if (nchild > 2 && n->next) {
+			h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 			print_text(h, ",");
-		else
-			h->flags &= ~HTML_NOSPACE;
+		}
+
+		if (n->next && NULL == n->next->next)
+			print_text(h, "and");
 	}
 
-	if (n->child && n->child->next)
+	if (nchild > 1)
 		print_text(h, "utilities exit");
 	else
 		print_text(h, "utility exits");
@@ -1051,6 +1149,7 @@ mdoc_d1_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		return(1);
 
 	SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 0);
+	bufinit(h);
 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-bottom", &su);
 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
@@ -1058,11 +1157,13 @@ mdoc_d1_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	/* BLOCKQUOTE needs a block body. */
 
+	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "display");
+	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
+
 	if (MDOC_Dl == n->tok) {
-		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[1], "lit");
-		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
-	} else
-		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 0, tag);
+		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "lit");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_CODE, 1, tag);
+	} 
 
 	return(1);
 }
@@ -1072,20 +1173,21 @@ mdoc_d1_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_sx_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	struct htmlpair		 tag[2];
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
-	char			 buf[BUFSIZ];
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
 
-	strlcpy(buf, "#", BUFSIZ);
-	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next) {
-		html_idcat(buf, nn->string, BUFSIZ);
-		if (nn->next)
-			html_idcat(buf, " ", BUFSIZ);
+	bufinit(h);
+	bufcat(h, "#x");
+
+	for (n = n->child; n; ) {
+		bufcat_id(h, n->string);
+		if (NULL != (n = n->next))
+			bufcat_id(h, " ");
 	}
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "link-sec");
-	PAIR_HREF_INIT(&tag[1], buf);
+	PAIR_HREF_INIT(&tag[1], h->buf);
 
+	print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, tag);
 	print_otag(h, TAG_A, 2, tag);
 	return(1);
 }
@@ -1096,26 +1198,15 @@ static int
 mdoc_bd_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 	struct htmlpair	 	 tag[2];
-	int		 	 comp;
+	int		 	 comp, sv;
 	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
 	struct roffsu		 su;
 
 	if (MDOC_HEAD == n->type)
 		return(0);
 
-	SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 0);
-
-	assert(n->data.Bd);
-	if (n->data.Bd->offs)
-		a2offs(n->data.Bd->offs, &su);
-
-	comp = n->data.Bd->comp;
-
-	/* FIXME: -centered, etc. formatting. */
-	/* FIXME: does not respect -offset ??? */
-
 	if (MDOC_BLOCK == n->type) {
-		bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
+		comp = n->norm->Bd.comp;
 		for (nn = n; nn && ! comp; nn = nn->parent) {
 			if (MDOC_BLOCK != nn->type)
 				continue;
@@ -1124,27 +1215,34 @@ mdoc_bd_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 			if (nn->prev)
 				break;
 		}
-		if (comp) {
-			PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
-			print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
-			return(1);
-		}
-		SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
-		bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
-		PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
-		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
+		if ( ! comp)
+			print_otag(h, TAG_P, 0, NULL);
 		return(1);
 	}
 
-	if (DISP_unfilled != n->data.Bd->type && 
-			DISP_literal != n->data.Bd->type)
+	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, 0);
+	if (n->norm->Bd.offs)
+		a2offs(n->norm->Bd.offs, &su);
+	
+	bufinit(h);
+	bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
+	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
+
+	if (DISP_unfilled != n->norm->Bd.type && 
+			DISP_literal != n->norm->Bd.type) {
+		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[1], "display");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 2, tag);
 		return(1);
+	}
 
-	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "lit");
-	bufcat_style(h, "white-space", "pre");
-	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
-	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 2, tag);
+	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[1], "lit display");
+	print_otag(h, TAG_PRE, 2, tag);
 
+	/* This can be recursive: save & set our literal state. */
+
+	sv = h->flags & HTML_LITERAL;
+	h->flags |= HTML_LITERAL;
+
 	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next) {
 		print_mdoc_node(m, nn, h);
 		/*
@@ -1175,11 +1273,15 @@ mdoc_bd_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		}
 		if (nn->next && nn->next->line == nn->line)
 			continue;
+		else if (nn->next)
+			print_text(h, "\n");
 
-		print_text(h, "\n");
 		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	}
 
+	if (0 == sv)
+		h->flags &= ~HTML_LITERAL;
+
 	return(0);
 }
 
@@ -1191,7 +1293,7 @@ mdoc_pa_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	struct htmlpair	tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "file");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -1203,7 +1305,7 @@ mdoc_ad_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	struct htmlpair	tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "addr");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -1230,7 +1332,7 @@ mdoc_cd_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	synopsis_pre(h, n);
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "config");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -1281,20 +1383,24 @@ mdoc_fa_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "farg");
 	if (n->parent->tok != MDOC_Fo) {
-		print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+		print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, &tag);
 		return(1);
 	}
 
 	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next) {
-		t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, &tag);
 		print_text(h, nn->string);
 		print_tagq(h, t);
-		if (nn->next)
+		if (nn->next) {
+			h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 			print_text(h, ",");
+		}
 	}
 
-	if (n->child && n->next && n->next->tok == MDOC_Fa)
+	if (n->child && n->next && n->next->tok == MDOC_Fa) {
+		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 		print_text(h, ",");
+	}
 
 	return(0);
 }
@@ -1304,13 +1410,60 @@ mdoc_fa_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_fd_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	struct htmlpair	 tag;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
+	char		 buf[BUFSIZ];
+	size_t		 sz;
+	int		 i;
+	struct tag	*t;
 
 	synopsis_pre(h, n);
 
-	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "macro");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
-	return(1);
+	if (NULL == (n = n->child))
+		return(0);
+
+	assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+
+	if (strcmp(n->string, "#include")) {
+		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "macro");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, tag);
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "includes");
+	print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, tag);
+	print_text(h, n->string);
+
+	if (NULL != (n = n->next)) {
+		assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+		strlcpy(buf, '<' == *n->string || '"' == *n->string ? 
+				n->string + 1 : n->string, BUFSIZ);
+
+		sz = strlen(buf);
+		if (sz && ('>' == buf[sz - 1] || '"' == buf[sz - 1]))
+			buf[sz - 1] = '\0';
+
+		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "link-includes");
+		
+		i = 1;
+		if (h->base_includes) {
+			buffmt_includes(h, buf);
+			PAIR_HREF_INIT(&tag[i], h->buf);
+			i++;
+		} 
+
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_A, i, tag);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
+		print_tagq(h, t);
+
+		n = n->next;
+	}
+
+	for ( ; n; n = n->next) {
+		assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
+	}
+
+	return(0);
 }
 
 
@@ -1342,7 +1495,7 @@ mdoc_ft_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	synopsis_pre(h, n);
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "ftype");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -1351,13 +1504,13 @@ mdoc_ft_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_fn_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	struct tag		*t;
-	struct htmlpair	 	 tag[2];
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
-	char			 nbuf[BUFSIZ];
-	const char		*sp, *ep;
-	int			 sz, i;
+	struct tag	*t;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
+	char		 nbuf[BUFSIZ];
+	const char	*sp, *ep;
+	int		 sz, i, pretty;
 
+	pretty = MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags;
 	synopsis_pre(h, n);
 
 	/* Split apart into type and name. */
@@ -1367,7 +1520,7 @@ mdoc_fn_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	ep = strchr(sp, ' ');
 	if (NULL != ep) {
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ftype");
-		t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, tag);
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_I, 1, tag);
 	
 		while (ep) {
 			sz = MIN((int)(ep - sp), BUFSIZ - 1);
@@ -1398,7 +1551,7 @@ mdoc_fn_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	}
 #endif
 
-	t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, tag);
+	t = print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, tag);
 
 	if (sp) {
 		strlcpy(nbuf, sp, BUFSIZ);
@@ -1409,26 +1562,33 @@ mdoc_fn_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, "(");
+	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 
-	bufinit(h);
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "farg");
+	bufinit(h);
 	bufcat_style(h, "white-space", "nowrap");
 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
 
-	for (nn = n->child->next; nn; nn = nn->next) {
+	for (n = n->child->next; n; n = n->next) {
 		i = 1;
 		if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags)
 			i = 2;
-		t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, i, tag);
-		print_text(h, nn->string);
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_I, i, tag);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
 		print_tagq(h, t);
-		if (nn->next)
+		if (n->next) {
+			h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 			print_text(h, ",");
+		}
 	}
 
+	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, ")");
-	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags)
+
+	if (pretty) {
+		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 		print_text(h, ";");
+	}
 
 	return(0);
 }
@@ -1479,11 +1639,13 @@ mdoc_sp_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
 
 	if (MDOC_sp == n->tok) {
-		if (n->child)
-			a2roffsu(n->child->string, &su, SCALE_VS);
+		if (NULL != (n = n->child))
+			if ( ! a2roffsu(n->string, &su, SCALE_VS))
+				SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, atoi(n->string));
 	} else
 		su.scale = 0;
 
+	bufinit(h);
 	bufcat_su(h, "height", &su);
 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
@@ -1499,20 +1661,23 @@ mdoc_sp_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_lk_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
-	struct htmlpair		 tag[2];
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
 
-	nn = n->child;
+	if (NULL == (n = n->child))
+		return(0);
 
+	assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "link-ext");
-	PAIR_HREF_INIT(&tag[1], nn->string);
+	PAIR_HREF_INIT(&tag[1], n->string);
+
 	print_otag(h, TAG_A, 2, tag);
 
-	if (NULL == nn || NULL == nn->next) 
-		return(1);
+	if (NULL == n->next)
+		print_text(h, n->string);
 
-	for (nn = nn->next; nn; nn = nn->next) 
-		print_text(h, nn->string);
+	for (n = n->next; n; n = n->next)
+		print_text(h, n->string);
 
 	return(0);
 }
@@ -1522,19 +1687,21 @@ mdoc_lk_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_mt_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	struct htmlpair	 	 tag[2];
-	struct tag		*t;
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
+	struct tag	*t;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "link-mail");
 
-	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next) {
+	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
+		assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+
 		bufinit(h);
 		bufcat(h, "mailto:");
-		bufcat(h, nn->string);
+		bufcat(h, n->string);
+
 		PAIR_HREF_INIT(&tag[1], h->buf);
 		t = print_otag(h, TAG_A, 2, tag);
-		print_text(h, nn->string);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
 		print_tagq(h, t);
 	}
 	
@@ -1565,7 +1732,7 @@ mdoc_fo_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	assert(n->child->string);
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "fname");
-	t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	t = print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
 	print_text(h, n->child->string);
 	print_tagq(h, t);
 	return(0);
@@ -1579,7 +1746,9 @@ mdoc_fo_post(MDOC_ARGS)
 
 	if (MDOC_BODY != n->type)
 		return;
+	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, ")");
+	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, ";");
 }
 
@@ -1588,39 +1757,55 @@ mdoc_fo_post(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_in_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
-	struct tag		*t;
-	struct htmlpair		 tag[2];
-	int			 i;
+	struct tag	*t;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
+	int		 i;
 
 	synopsis_pre(h, n);
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "includes");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, tag);
 
+	/*
+	 * The first argument of the `In' gets special treatment as
+	 * being a linked value.  Subsequent values are printed
+	 * afterward.  groff does similarly.  This also handles the case
+	 * of no children.
+	 */
+
 	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags && MDOC_LINE & n->flags)
 		print_text(h, "#include");
 
 	print_text(h, "<");
 	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 
-	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next) {
+	if (NULL != (n = n->child)) {
+		assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "link-includes");
+
 		i = 1;
-		bufinit(h);
 		if (h->base_includes) {
-			buffmt_includes(h, nn->string);
+			buffmt_includes(h, n->string);
 			PAIR_HREF_INIT(&tag[i], h->buf);
 			i++;
-		}
+		} 
+
 		t = print_otag(h, TAG_A, i, tag);
-		print_mdoc_node(m, nn, h);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
 		print_tagq(h, t);
+
+		n = n->next;
 	}
 
 	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, ">");
 
+	for ( ; n; n = n->next) {
+		assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
+	}
+
 	return(0);
 }
 
@@ -1632,7 +1817,7 @@ mdoc_ic_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	struct htmlpair	tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "cmd");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -1641,29 +1826,38 @@ mdoc_ic_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 static int
 mdoc_rv_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-	const struct mdoc_node	*nn;
-	struct htmlpair		 tag;
-	struct tag		*t;
+	struct htmlpair	 tag;
+	struct tag	*t;
+	int		 nchild;
 
-	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 0, NULL);
+	if (n->prev)
+		print_otag(h, TAG_BR, 0, NULL);
+
+	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "fname");
+
 	print_text(h, "The");
 
-	for (nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next) {
-		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "fname");
-		t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
-		print_text(h, nn->string);
+	nchild = n->nchild;
+	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
+		assert(MDOC_TEXT == n->type);
+
+		t = print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
+		print_text(h, n->string);
 		print_tagq(h, t);
 
 		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
-		if (nn->next && NULL == nn->next->next)
-			print_text(h, "(), and");
-		else if (nn->next)
-			print_text(h, "(),");
-		else
-			print_text(h, "()");
+		print_text(h, "()");
+
+		if (nchild > 2 && n->next) {
+			h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+			print_text(h, ",");
+		}
+
+		if (n->next && NULL == n->next->next)
+			print_text(h, "and");
 	}
 
-	if (n->child && n->child->next)
+	if (nchild > 1)
 		print_text(h, "functions return");
 	else
 		print_text(h, "function returns");
@@ -1672,7 +1866,7 @@ mdoc_rv_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 			"-1 is returned and the global variable");
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "var");
-	t = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	t = print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
 	print_text(h, "errno");
 	print_tagq(h, t);
        	print_text(h, "is set to indicate the error.");
@@ -1687,7 +1881,7 @@ mdoc_va_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	struct htmlpair	tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "var");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_B, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -1716,13 +1910,11 @@ mdoc_bf_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	else if (MDOC_BODY != n->type)
 		return(1);
 
-	assert(n->data.Bf);
-
-	if (FONT_Em == n->data.Bf->font) 
+	if (FONT_Em == n->norm->Bf.font) 
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "emph");
-	else if (FONT_Sy == n->data.Bf->font) 
+	else if (FONT_Sy == n->norm->Bf.font) 
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "symb");
-	else if (FONT_Li == n->data.Bf->font) 
+	else if (FONT_Li == n->norm->Bf.font) 
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "lit");
 	else
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "none");
@@ -1731,6 +1923,7 @@ mdoc_bf_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	 * We want this to be inline-formatted, but needs to be div to
 	 * accept block children. 
 	 */
+	bufinit(h);
 	bufcat_style(h, "display", "inline");
 	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, 1);
 	/* Needs a left-margin for spacing. */
@@ -1798,7 +1991,7 @@ mdoc_li_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	struct htmlpair	tag;
 
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "lit");
-	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+	print_otag(h, TAG_CODE, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
 }
 
@@ -1841,8 +2034,9 @@ mdoc_lb_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 	struct htmlpair	tag;
 
-	if (SEC_LIBRARY == n->sec && MDOC_LINE & n->flags)
-		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 0, NULL);
+	if (SEC_LIBRARY == n->sec && MDOC_LINE & n->flags && n->prev)
+		print_otag(h, TAG_BR, 0, NULL);
+
 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "lib");
 	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
 	return(1);
@@ -1854,7 +2048,10 @@ static int
 mdoc__x_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 	struct htmlpair	tag[2];
+	enum htmltag	t;
 
+	t = TAG_SPAN;
+
 	switch (n->tok) {
 	case(MDOC__A):
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ref-auth");
@@ -1864,6 +2061,7 @@ mdoc__x_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		break;
 	case(MDOC__B):
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ref-book");
+		t = TAG_I;
 		break;
 	case(MDOC__C):
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ref-city");
@@ -1873,9 +2071,11 @@ mdoc__x_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		break;
 	case(MDOC__I):
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ref-issue");
+		t = TAG_I;
 		break;
 	case(MDOC__J):
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ref-jrnl");
+		t = TAG_I;
 		break;
 	case(MDOC__N):
 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ref-num");
@@ -1907,7 +2107,7 @@ mdoc__x_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	}
 
 	if (MDOC__U != n->tok) {
-		print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, tag);
+		print_otag(h, t, 1, tag);
 		return(1);
 	}
 
@@ -1933,6 +2133,7 @@ mdoc__x_post(MDOC_ARGS)
 	if (NULL == n->parent || MDOC_Rs != n->parent->tok)
 		return;
 
+	h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
 	print_text(h, n->next ? "," : ".");
 }
 
@@ -1948,7 +2149,8 @@ mdoc_bk_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 	case (MDOC_HEAD):
 		return(0);
 	case (MDOC_BODY):
-		h->flags |= HTML_PREKEEP;
+		if (n->parent->args || 0 == n->prev->nchild)
+			h->flags |= HTML_PREKEEP;
 		break;
 	default:
 		abort();
@@ -2017,7 +2219,11 @@ mdoc_quote_pre(MDOC_ARGS)
 		print_text(h, "(");
 		break;
 	case (MDOC_Ql):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		print_text(h, "\\(oq");
+		h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "lit");
+		print_otag(h, TAG_CODE, 1, &tag);
+		break;
 	case (MDOC_So):
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 	case (MDOC_Sq):