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Annotation of mandoc/tag.c, Revision 1.37

1.37    ! schwarze    1: /* $Id: tag.c,v 1.36 2020/04/19 16:36:16 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1       schwarze    2: /*
1.37    ! schwarze    3:  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022
        !             4:  *               Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
1.1       schwarze    5:  *
                      6:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      7:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      8:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     11:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     12:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     13:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     14:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     15:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     16:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
1.28      schwarze   17:  *
                     18:  * Functions to tag syntax tree nodes.
                     19:  * For internal use by mandoc(1) validation modules only.
1.1       schwarze   20:  */
1.7       schwarze   21: #include "config.h"
                     22:
1.1       schwarze   23: #include <sys/types.h>
                     24:
1.27      schwarze   25: #include <assert.h>
1.20      schwarze   26: #include <limits.h>
1.1       schwarze   27: #include <stddef.h>
1.32      schwarze   28: #include <stdint.h>
1.1       schwarze   29: #include <stdlib.h>
                     30: #include <string.h>
                     31:
                     32: #include "mandoc_aux.h"
1.10      schwarze   33: #include "mandoc_ohash.h"
1.28      schwarze   34: #include "roff.h"
1.33      schwarze   35: #include "mdoc.h"
1.35      schwarze   36: #include "roff_int.h"
1.1       schwarze   37: #include "tag.h"
                     38:
                     39: struct tag_entry {
1.28      schwarze   40:        struct roff_node **nodes;
                     41:        size_t   maxnodes;
                     42:        size_t   nnodes;
1.4       schwarze   43:        int      prio;
1.1       schwarze   44:        char     s[];
                     45: };
                     46:
1.36      schwarze   47: static void             tag_move_href(struct roff_man *,
                     48:                                struct roff_node *, const char *);
1.33      schwarze   49: static void             tag_move_id(struct roff_node *);
                     50:
1.1       schwarze   51: static struct ohash     tag_data;
                     52:
                     53:
                     54: /*
1.28      schwarze   55:  * Set up the ohash table to collect nodes
                     56:  * where various marked-up terms are documented.
1.1       schwarze   57:  */
1.28      schwarze   58: void
                     59: tag_alloc(void)
1.1       schwarze   60: {
1.28      schwarze   61:        mandoc_ohash_init(&tag_data, 4, offsetof(struct tag_entry, s));
                     62: }
1.1       schwarze   63:
1.28      schwarze   64: void
                     65: tag_free(void)
                     66: {
                     67:        struct tag_entry        *entry;
                     68:        unsigned int             slot;
1.12      schwarze   69:
1.29      schwarze   70:        if (tag_data.info.free == NULL)
                     71:                return;
1.28      schwarze   72:        entry = ohash_first(&tag_data, &slot);
                     73:        while (entry != NULL) {
                     74:                free(entry->nodes);
                     75:                free(entry);
                     76:                entry = ohash_next(&tag_data, &slot);
1.22      schwarze   77:        }
1.28      schwarze   78:        ohash_delete(&tag_data);
1.29      schwarze   79:        tag_data.info.free = NULL;
1.1       schwarze   80: }
                     81:
                     82: /*
1.28      schwarze   83:  * Set a node where a term is defined,
1.37    ! schwarze   84:  * unless the term is already defined at a lower priority.
1.1       schwarze   85:  */
                     86: void
1.28      schwarze   87: tag_put(const char *s, int prio, struct roff_node *n)
1.1       schwarze   88: {
                     89:        struct tag_entry        *entry;
1.34      schwarze   90:        struct roff_node        *nold;
1.20      schwarze   91:        const char              *se;
1.5       schwarze   92:        size_t                   len;
1.1       schwarze   93:        unsigned int             slot;
                     94:
1.27      schwarze   95:        assert(prio <= TAG_FALLBACK);
1.20      schwarze   96:
1.37    ! schwarze   97:        /*
        !            98:         * If the node is already tagged, the existing tag is
        !            99:         * explicit and we are now about to add an implicit tag.
        !           100:         * Don't do that; just skip implicit tagging if the author
        !           101:         * specified an explicit tag.
        !           102:         */
        !           103:
        !           104:        if (n->flags & NODE_ID)
        !           105:                return;
        !           106:
        !           107:        /* Determine the implicit tag. */
        !           108:
1.28      schwarze  109:        if (s == NULL) {
                    110:                if (n->child == NULL || n->child->type != ROFFT_TEXT)
                    111:                        return;
                    112:                s = n->child->string;
1.30      schwarze  113:                switch (s[0]) {
                    114:                case '-':
                    115:                        s++;
                    116:                        break;
                    117:                case '\\':
                    118:                        switch (s[1]) {
                    119:                        case '&':
                    120:                        case '-':
                    121:                        case 'e':
                    122:                                s += 2;
                    123:                                break;
                    124:                        default:
                    125:                                break;
                    126:                        }
                    127:                        break;
                    128:                default:
                    129:                        break;
                    130:                }
1.28      schwarze  131:        }
1.20      schwarze  132:
                    133:        /*
1.24      schwarze  134:         * Skip whitespace and escapes and whatever follows,
1.20      schwarze  135:         * and if there is any, downgrade the priority.
                    136:         */
                    137:
1.24      schwarze  138:        len = strcspn(s, " \t\\");
1.20      schwarze  139:        if (len == 0)
1.1       schwarze  140:                return;
1.14      schwarze  141:
1.20      schwarze  142:        se = s + len;
1.27      schwarze  143:        if (*se != '\0' && prio < TAG_WEAK)
                    144:                prio = TAG_WEAK;
1.20      schwarze  145:
                    146:        slot = ohash_qlookupi(&tag_data, s, &se);
1.1       schwarze  147:        entry = ohash_find(&tag_data, slot);
1.14      schwarze  148:
1.28      schwarze  149:        /* Build a new entry. */
                    150:
1.1       schwarze  151:        if (entry == NULL) {
1.20      schwarze  152:                entry = mandoc_malloc(sizeof(*entry) + len + 1);
1.1       schwarze  153:                memcpy(entry->s, s, len);
1.20      schwarze  154:                entry->s[len] = '\0';
1.28      schwarze  155:                entry->nodes = NULL;
                    156:                entry->maxnodes = entry->nnodes = 0;
1.1       schwarze  157:                ohash_insert(&tag_data, slot, entry);
1.28      schwarze  158:        }
1.14      schwarze  159:
1.28      schwarze  160:        /*
                    161:         * Lower priority numbers take precedence.
                    162:         * If a better entry is already present, ignore the new one.
                    163:         */
                    164:
                    165:        else if (entry->prio < prio)
1.37    ! schwarze  166:                return;
1.28      schwarze  167:
                    168:        /*
                    169:         * If the existing entry is worse, clear it.
                    170:         * In addition, a tag with priority TAG_FALLBACK
                    171:         * is only used if the tag occurs exactly once.
                    172:         */
1.14      schwarze  173:
1.28      schwarze  174:        else if (entry->prio > prio || prio == TAG_FALLBACK) {
1.34      schwarze  175:                while (entry->nnodes > 0) {
                    176:                        nold = entry->nodes[--entry->nnodes];
                    177:                        nold->flags &= ~NODE_ID;
                    178:                        free(nold->tag);
                    179:                        nold->tag = NULL;
                    180:                }
1.27      schwarze  181:                if (prio == TAG_FALLBACK) {
1.28      schwarze  182:                        entry->prio = TAG_DELETE;
1.16      schwarze  183:                        return;
                    184:                }
1.14      schwarze  185:        }
                    186:
1.28      schwarze  187:        /* Remember the new node. */
1.14      schwarze  188:
1.28      schwarze  189:        if (entry->maxnodes == entry->nnodes) {
                    190:                entry->maxnodes += 4;
                    191:                entry->nodes = mandoc_reallocarray(entry->nodes,
                    192:                    entry->maxnodes, sizeof(*entry->nodes));
1.14      schwarze  193:        }
1.28      schwarze  194:        entry->nodes[entry->nnodes++] = n;
1.4       schwarze  195:        entry->prio = prio;
1.28      schwarze  196:        n->flags |= NODE_ID;
                    197:        if (n->child == NULL || n->child->string != s || *se != '\0') {
1.34      schwarze  198:                assert(n->tag == NULL);
                    199:                n->tag = mandoc_strndup(s, len);
1.28      schwarze  200:        }
1.1       schwarze  201: }
                    202:
1.31      schwarze  203: int
                    204: tag_exists(const char *tag)
1.1       schwarze  205: {
1.31      schwarze  206:        return ohash_find(&tag_data, ohash_qlookup(&tag_data, tag)) != NULL;
1.33      schwarze  207: }
                    208:
                    209: /*
                    210:  * For in-line elements, move the link target
                    211:  * to the enclosing paragraph when appropriate.
                    212:  */
                    213: static void
                    214: tag_move_id(struct roff_node *n)
                    215: {
                    216:        struct roff_node *np;
                    217:
                    218:        np = n;
                    219:        for (;;) {
                    220:                if (np->prev != NULL)
                    221:                        np = np->prev;
                    222:                else if ((np = np->parent) == NULL)
                    223:                        return;
                    224:                switch (np->tok) {
                    225:                case MDOC_It:
                    226:                        switch (np->parent->parent->norm->Bl.type) {
                    227:                        case LIST_column:
                    228:                                /* Target the ROFFT_BLOCK = <tr>. */
                    229:                                np = np->parent;
                    230:                                break;
                    231:                        case LIST_diag:
                    232:                        case LIST_hang:
                    233:                        case LIST_inset:
                    234:                        case LIST_ohang:
                    235:                        case LIST_tag:
                    236:                                /* Target the ROFFT_HEAD = <dt>. */
                    237:                                np = np->parent->head;
                    238:                                break;
                    239:                        default:
                    240:                                /* Target the ROFF_BODY = <li>. */
                    241:                                break;
                    242:                        }
                    243:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    244:                case MDOC_Pp:   /* Target the ROFFT_ELEM = <p>. */
1.34      schwarze  245:                        if (np->tag == NULL) {
                    246:                                np->tag = mandoc_strdup(n->tag == NULL ?
                    247:                                    n->child->string : n->tag);
1.33      schwarze  248:                                np->flags |= NODE_ID;
                    249:                                n->flags &= ~NODE_ID;
                    250:                        }
                    251:                        return;
                    252:                case MDOC_Sh:
                    253:                case MDOC_Ss:
                    254:                case MDOC_Bd:
                    255:                case MDOC_Bl:
                    256:                case MDOC_D1:
                    257:                case MDOC_Dl:
                    258:                case MDOC_Rs:
                    259:                        /* Do not move past major blocks. */
                    260:                        return;
                    261:                default:
                    262:                        /*
                    263:                         * Move past in-line content and partial
                    264:                         * blocks, for example .It Xo or .It Bq Er.
                    265:                         */
                    266:                        break;
                    267:                }
                    268:        }
                    269: }
                    270:
                    271: /*
1.36      schwarze  272:  * When a paragraph is tagged and starts with text,
                    273:  * move the permalink to the first few words.
                    274:  */
                    275: static void
                    276: tag_move_href(struct roff_man *man, struct roff_node *n, const char *tag)
                    277: {
                    278:        char    *cp;
                    279:
                    280:        if (n == NULL || n->type != ROFFT_TEXT ||
                    281:            *n->string == '\0' || *n->string == ' ')
                    282:                return;
                    283:
                    284:        cp = n->string;
                    285:        while (cp != NULL && cp - n->string < 5)
                    286:                cp = strchr(cp + 1, ' ');
                    287:
                    288:        /* If the first text node is longer, split it. */
                    289:
                    290:        if (cp != NULL && cp[1] != '\0') {
                    291:                man->last = n;
                    292:                man->next = ROFF_NEXT_SIBLING;
                    293:                roff_word_alloc(man, n->line,
                    294:                    n->pos + (cp - n->string), cp + 1);
                    295:                man->last->flags = n->flags & ~NODE_LINE;
                    296:                *cp = '\0';
                    297:        }
                    298:
                    299:        assert(n->tag == NULL);
                    300:        n->tag = mandoc_strdup(tag);
                    301:        n->flags |= NODE_HREF;
                    302: }
                    303:
                    304: /*
1.33      schwarze  305:  * When all tags have been set, decide where to put
                    306:  * the associated permalinks, and maybe move some tags
                    307:  * to the beginning of the respective paragraphs.
                    308:  */
                    309: void
1.35      schwarze  310: tag_postprocess(struct roff_man *man, struct roff_node *n)
1.33      schwarze  311: {
                    312:        if (n->flags & NODE_ID) {
                    313:                switch (n->tok) {
1.35      schwarze  314:                case MDOC_Pp:
1.36      schwarze  315:                        tag_move_href(man, n->next, n->tag);
1.35      schwarze  316:                        break;
1.33      schwarze  317:                case MDOC_Bd:
1.36      schwarze  318:                case MDOC_D1:
                    319:                case MDOC_Dl:
                    320:                        tag_move_href(man, n->child, n->tag);
                    321:                        break;
1.33      schwarze  322:                case MDOC_Bl:
                    323:                        /* XXX No permalink for now. */
                    324:                        break;
                    325:                default:
                    326:                        if (n->type == ROFFT_ELEM || n->tok == MDOC_Fo)
                    327:                                tag_move_id(n);
                    328:                        if (n->tok != MDOC_Tg)
                    329:                                n->flags |= NODE_HREF;
1.34      schwarze  330:                        else if ((n->flags & NODE_ID) == 0) {
1.33      schwarze  331:                                n->flags |= NODE_NOPRT;
1.34      schwarze  332:                                free(n->tag);
                    333:                                n->tag = NULL;
                    334:                        }
1.33      schwarze  335:                        break;
                    336:                }
                    337:        }
                    338:        for (n = n->child; n != NULL; n = n->next)
1.35      schwarze  339:                tag_postprocess(man, n);
1.1       schwarze  340: }

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