/* $Id: roff.c,v 1.172 2011/10/24 21:41:45 schwarze Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Ingo Schwarze * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include #include #include #include #include "mandoc.h" #include "libroff.h" #include "libmandoc.h" /* Maximum number of nested if-else conditionals. */ #define RSTACK_MAX 128 /* Maximum number of string expansions per line, to break infinite loops. */ #define EXPAND_LIMIT 1000 enum rofft { ROFF_ad, ROFF_am, ROFF_ami, ROFF_am1, ROFF_de, ROFF_dei, ROFF_de1, ROFF_ds, ROFF_el, ROFF_hy, ROFF_ie, ROFF_if, ROFF_ig, ROFF_it, ROFF_ne, ROFF_nh, ROFF_nr, ROFF_ns, ROFF_ps, ROFF_rm, ROFF_so, ROFF_ta, ROFF_tr, ROFF_TS, ROFF_TE, ROFF_T_, ROFF_EQ, ROFF_EN, ROFF_cblock, ROFF_ccond, ROFF_USERDEF, ROFF_MAX }; enum roffrule { ROFFRULE_ALLOW, ROFFRULE_DENY }; /* * A single register entity. If "set" is zero, the value of the * register should be the default one, which is per-register. * Registers are assumed to be unsigned ints for now. */ struct reg { int set; /* whether set or not */ unsigned int u; /* unsigned integer */ }; /* * An incredibly-simple string buffer. */ struct roffstr { char *p; /* nil-terminated buffer */ size_t sz; /* saved strlen(p) */ }; /* * A key-value roffstr pair as part of a singly-linked list. */ struct roffkv { struct roffstr key; struct roffstr val; struct roffkv *next; /* next in list */ }; struct roff { struct mparse *parse; /* parse point */ struct roffnode *last; /* leaf of stack */ enum roffrule rstack[RSTACK_MAX]; /* stack of !`ie' rules */ int rstackpos; /* position in rstack */ struct reg regs[REG__MAX]; struct roffkv *strtab; /* user-defined strings & macros */ struct roffkv *xmbtab; /* multi-byte trans table (`tr') */ struct roffstr *xtab; /* single-byte trans table (`tr') */ const char *current_string; /* value of last called user macro */ struct tbl_node *first_tbl; /* first table parsed */ struct tbl_node *last_tbl; /* last table parsed */ struct tbl_node *tbl; /* current table being parsed */ struct eqn_node *last_eqn; /* last equation parsed */ struct eqn_node *first_eqn; /* first equation parsed */ struct eqn_node *eqn; /* current equation being parsed */ }; struct roffnode { enum rofft tok; /* type of node */ struct roffnode *parent; /* up one in stack */ int line; /* parse line */ int col; /* parse col */ char *name; /* node name, e.g. macro name */ char *end; /* end-rules: custom token */ int endspan; /* end-rules: next-line or infty */ enum roffrule rule; /* current evaluation rule */ }; #define ROFF_ARGS struct roff *r, /* parse ctx */ \ enum rofft tok, /* tok of macro */ \ char **bufp, /* input buffer */ \ size_t *szp, /* size of input buffer */ \ int ln, /* parse line */ \ int ppos, /* original pos in buffer */ \ int pos, /* current pos in buffer */ \ int *offs /* reset offset of buffer data */ typedef enum rofferr (*roffproc)(ROFF_ARGS); struct roffmac { const char *name; /* macro name */ roffproc proc; /* process new macro */ roffproc text; /* process as child text of macro */ roffproc sub; /* process as child of macro */ int flags; #define ROFFMAC_STRUCT (1 << 0) /* always interpret */ struct roffmac *next; }; struct predef { const char *name; /* predefined input name */ const char *str; /* replacement symbol */ }; #define PREDEF(__name, __str) \ { (__name), (__str) }, static enum rofft roffhash_find(const char *, size_t); static void roffhash_init(void); static void roffnode_cleanscope(struct roff *); static void roffnode_pop(struct roff *); static void roffnode_push(struct roff *, enum rofft, const char *, int, int); static enum rofferr roff_block(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_block_text(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_block_sub(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_cblock(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_ccond(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_cond(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_cond_text(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_cond_sub(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_ds(ROFF_ARGS); static enum roffrule roff_evalcond(const char *, int *); static void roff_free1(struct roff *); static void roff_freestr(struct roffkv *); static char *roff_getname(struct roff *, char **, int, int); static const char *roff_getstrn(const struct roff *, const char *, size_t); static enum rofferr roff_line_ignore(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_nr(ROFF_ARGS); static void roff_openeqn(struct roff *, const char *, int, int, const char *); static enum rofft roff_parse(struct roff *, const char *, int *); static enum rofferr roff_parsetext(char *); static enum rofferr roff_res(struct roff *, char **, size_t *, int, int); static enum rofferr roff_rm(ROFF_ARGS); static void roff_setstr(struct roff *, const char *, const char *, int); static void roff_setstrn(struct roffkv **, const char *, size_t, const char *, size_t, int); static enum rofferr roff_so(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_tr(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_TE(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_TS(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_EQ(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_EN(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_T_(ROFF_ARGS); static enum rofferr roff_userdef(ROFF_ARGS); /* See roffhash_find() */ #define ASCII_HI 126 #define ASCII_LO 33 #define HASHWIDTH (ASCII_HI - ASCII_LO + 1) static struct roffmac *hash[HASHWIDTH]; static struct roffmac roffs[ROFF_MAX] = { { "ad", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "am", roff_block, roff_block_text, roff_block_sub, 0, NULL }, { "ami", roff_block, roff_block_text, roff_block_sub, 0, NULL }, { "am1", roff_block, roff_block_text, roff_block_sub, 0, NULL }, { "de", roff_block, roff_block_text, roff_block_sub, 0, NULL }, { "dei", roff_block, roff_block_text, roff_block_sub, 0, NULL }, { "de1", roff_block, roff_block_text, roff_block_sub, 0, NULL }, { "ds", roff_ds, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "el", roff_cond, roff_cond_text, roff_cond_sub, ROFFMAC_STRUCT, NULL }, { "hy", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "ie", roff_cond, roff_cond_text, roff_cond_sub, ROFFMAC_STRUCT, NULL }, { "if", roff_cond, roff_cond_text, roff_cond_sub, ROFFMAC_STRUCT, NULL }, { "ig", roff_block, roff_block_text, roff_block_sub, 0, NULL }, { "it", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "ne", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "nh", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "nr", roff_nr, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "ns", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "ps", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "rm", roff_rm, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "so", roff_so, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "ta", roff_line_ignore, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "tr", roff_tr, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "TS", roff_TS, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "TE", roff_TE, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "T&", roff_T_, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "EQ", roff_EQ, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "EN", roff_EN, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { ".", roff_cblock, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { "\\}", roff_ccond, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, { NULL, roff_userdef, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }, }; /* Array of injected predefined strings. */ #define PREDEFS_MAX 38 static const struct predef predefs[PREDEFS_MAX] = { #include "predefs.in" }; /* See roffhash_find() */ #define ROFF_HASH(p) (p[0] - ASCII_LO) static void roffhash_init(void) { struct roffmac *n; int buc, i; for (i = 0; i < (int)ROFF_USERDEF; i++) { assert(roffs[i].name[0] >= ASCII_LO); assert(roffs[i].name[0] <= ASCII_HI); buc = ROFF_HASH(roffs[i].name); if (NULL != (n = hash[buc])) { for ( ; n->next; n = n->next) /* Do nothing. */ ; n->next = &roffs[i]; } else hash[buc] = &roffs[i]; } } /* * Look up a roff token by its name. Returns ROFF_MAX if no macro by * the nil-terminated string name could be found. */ static enum rofft roffhash_find(const char *p, size_t s) { int buc; struct roffmac *n; /* * libroff has an extremely simple hashtable, for the time * being, which simply keys on the first character, which must * be printable, then walks a chain. It works well enough until * optimised. */ if (p[0] < ASCII_LO || p[0] > ASCII_HI) return(ROFF_MAX); buc = ROFF_HASH(p); if (NULL == (n = hash[buc])) return(ROFF_MAX); for ( ; n; n = n->next) if (0 == strncmp(n->name, p, s) && '\0' == n->name[(int)s]) return((enum rofft)(n - roffs)); return(ROFF_MAX); } /* * Pop the current node off of the stack of roff instructions currently * pending. */ static void roffnode_pop(struct roff *r) { struct roffnode *p; assert(r->last); p = r->last; r->last = r->last->parent; free(p->name); free(p->end); free(p); } /* * Push a roff node onto the instruction stack. This must later be * removed with roffnode_pop(). */ static void roffnode_push(struct roff *r, enum rofft tok, const char *name, int line, int col) { struct roffnode *p; p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct roffnode)); p->tok = tok; if (name) p->name = mandoc_strdup(name); p->parent = r->last; p->line = line; p->col = col; p->rule = p->parent ? p->parent->rule : ROFFRULE_DENY; r->last = p; } static void roff_free1(struct roff *r) { struct tbl_node *t; struct eqn_node *e; int i; while (NULL != (t = r->first_tbl)) { r->first_tbl = t->next; tbl_free(t); } r->first_tbl = r->last_tbl = r->tbl = NULL; while (NULL != (e = r->first_eqn)) { r->first_eqn = e->next; eqn_free(e); } r->first_eqn = r->last_eqn = r->eqn = NULL; while (r->last) roffnode_pop(r); roff_freestr(r->strtab); roff_freestr(r->xmbtab); r->strtab = r->xmbtab = NULL; if (r->xtab) for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) free(r->xtab[i].p); free(r->xtab); r->xtab = NULL; } void roff_reset(struct roff *r) { int i; roff_free1(r); memset(&r->regs, 0, sizeof(struct reg) * REG__MAX); for (i = 0; i < PREDEFS_MAX; i++) roff_setstr(r, predefs[i].name, predefs[i].str, 0); } void roff_free(struct roff *r) { roff_free1(r); free(r); } struct roff * roff_alloc(struct mparse *parse) { struct roff *r; int i; r = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct roff)); r->parse = parse; r->rstackpos = -1; roffhash_init(); for (i = 0; i < PREDEFS_MAX; i++) roff_setstr(r, predefs[i].name, predefs[i].str, 0); return(r); } /* * Pre-filter each and every line for reserved words (one beginning with * `\*', e.g., `\*(ab'). These must be handled before the actual line * is processed. * This also checks the syntax of regular escapes. */ static enum rofferr roff_res(struct roff *r, char **bufp, size_t *szp, int ln, int pos) { enum mandoc_esc esc; const char *stesc; /* start of an escape sequence ('\\') */ const char *stnam; /* start of the name, after "[(*" */ const char *cp; /* end of the name, e.g. before ']' */ const char *res; /* the string to be substituted */ int i, maxl, expand_count; size_t nsz; char *n; expand_count = 0; again: cp = *bufp + pos; while (NULL != (cp = strchr(cp, '\\'))) { stesc = cp++; /* * The second character must be an asterisk. * If it isn't, skip it anyway: It is escaped, * so it can't start another escape sequence. */ if ('\0' == *cp) return(ROFF_CONT); if ('*' != *cp) { res = cp; esc = mandoc_escape(&cp, NULL, NULL); if (ESCAPE_ERROR != esc) continue; cp = res; mandoc_msg (MANDOCERR_BADESCAPE, r->parse, ln, (int)(stesc - *bufp), NULL); return(ROFF_CONT); } cp++; /* * The third character decides the length * of the name of the string. * Save a pointer to the name. */ switch (*cp) { case ('\0'): return(ROFF_CONT); case ('('): cp++; maxl = 2; break; case ('['): cp++; maxl = 0; break; default: maxl = 1; break; } stnam = cp; /* Advance to the end of the name. */ for (i = 0; 0 == maxl || i < maxl; i++, cp++) { if ('\0' == *cp) { mandoc_msg (MANDOCERR_BADESCAPE, r->parse, ln, (int)(stesc - *bufp), NULL); return(ROFF_CONT); } if (0 == maxl && ']' == *cp) break; } /* * Retrieve the replacement string; if it is * undefined, resume searching for escapes. */ res = roff_getstrn(r, stnam, (size_t)i); if (NULL == res) { mandoc_msg (MANDOCERR_BADESCAPE, r->parse, ln, (int)(stesc - *bufp), NULL); res = ""; } /* Replace the escape sequence by the string. */ pos = stesc - *bufp; nsz = *szp + strlen(res) + 1; n = mandoc_malloc(nsz); strlcpy(n, *bufp, (size_t)(stesc - *bufp + 1)); strlcat(n, res, nsz); strlcat(n, cp + (maxl ? 0 : 1), nsz); free(*bufp); *bufp = n; *szp = nsz; if (EXPAND_LIMIT >= ++expand_count) goto again; /* Just leave the string unexpanded. */ mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ROFFLOOP, r->parse, ln, pos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } return(ROFF_CONT); } /* * Process text streams: convert all breakable hyphens into ASCII_HYPH. */ static enum rofferr roff_parsetext(char *p) { size_t sz; const char *start; enum mandoc_esc esc; start = p; while ('\0' != *p) { sz = strcspn(p, "-\\"); p += sz; if ('\0' == *p) break; if ('\\' == *p) { /* Skip over escapes. */ p++; esc = mandoc_escape ((const char **)&p, NULL, NULL); if (ESCAPE_ERROR == esc) break; continue; } else if (p == start) { p++; continue; } if (isalpha((unsigned char)p[-1]) && isalpha((unsigned char)p[1])) *p = ASCII_HYPH; p++; } return(ROFF_CONT); } enum rofferr roff_parseln(struct roff *r, int ln, char **bufp, size_t *szp, int pos, int *offs) { enum rofft t; enum rofferr e; int ppos, ctl; /* * Run the reserved-word filter only if we have some reserved * words to fill in. */ e = roff_res(r, bufp, szp, ln, pos); if (ROFF_IGN == e) return(e); assert(ROFF_CONT == e); ppos = pos; ctl = mandoc_getcontrol(*bufp, &pos); /* * First, if a scope is open and we're not a macro, pass the * text through the macro's filter. If a scope isn't open and * we're not a macro, just let it through. * Finally, if there's an equation scope open, divert it into it * no matter our state. */ if (r->last && ! ctl) { t = r->last->tok; assert(roffs[t].text); e = (*roffs[t].text) (r, t, bufp, szp, ln, pos, pos, offs); assert(ROFF_IGN == e || ROFF_CONT == e); if (ROFF_CONT != e) return(e); if (r->eqn) return(eqn_read(&r->eqn, ln, *bufp, pos, offs)); if (r->tbl) return(tbl_read(r->tbl, ln, *bufp, pos)); return(roff_parsetext(*bufp + pos)); } else if ( ! ctl) { if (r->eqn) return(eqn_read(&r->eqn, ln, *bufp, pos, offs)); if (r->tbl) return(tbl_read(r->tbl, ln, *bufp, pos)); return(roff_parsetext(*bufp + pos)); } else if (r->eqn) return(eqn_read(&r->eqn, ln, *bufp, ppos, offs)); /* * If a scope is open, go to the child handler for that macro, * as it may want to preprocess before doing anything with it. * Don't do so if an equation is open. */ if (r->last) { t = r->last->tok; assert(roffs[t].sub); return((*roffs[t].sub) (r, t, bufp, szp, ln, ppos, pos, offs)); } /* * Lastly, as we've no scope open, try to look up and execute * the new macro. If no macro is found, simply return and let * the compilers handle it. */ if (ROFF_MAX == (t = roff_parse(r, *bufp, &pos))) return(ROFF_CONT); assert(roffs[t].proc); return((*roffs[t].proc) (r, t, bufp, szp, ln, ppos, pos, offs)); } void roff_endparse(struct roff *r) { if (r->last) mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SCOPEEXIT, r->parse, r->last->line, r->last->col, NULL); if (r->eqn) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SCOPEEXIT, r->parse, r->eqn->eqn.ln, r->eqn->eqn.pos, NULL); eqn_end(&r->eqn); } if (r->tbl) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SCOPEEXIT, r->parse, r->tbl->line, r->tbl->pos, NULL); tbl_end(&r->tbl); } } /* * Parse a roff node's type from the input buffer. This must be in the * form of ".foo xxx" in the usual way. */ static enum rofft roff_parse(struct roff *r, const char *buf, int *pos) { const char *mac; size_t maclen; enum rofft t; if ('\0' == buf[*pos] || '"' == buf[*pos] || '\t' == buf[*pos] || ' ' == buf[*pos]) return(ROFF_MAX); /* * We stop the macro parse at an escape, tab, space, or nil. * However, `\}' is also a valid macro, so make sure we don't * clobber it by seeing the `\' as the end of token. */ mac = buf + *pos; maclen = strcspn(mac + 1, " \\\t\0") + 1; t = (r->current_string = roff_getstrn(r, mac, maclen)) ? ROFF_USERDEF : roffhash_find(mac, maclen); *pos += (int)maclen; while (buf[*pos] && ' ' == buf[*pos]) (*pos)++; return(t); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_cblock(ROFF_ARGS) { /* * A block-close `..' should only be invoked as a child of an * ignore macro, otherwise raise a warning and just ignore it. */ if (NULL == r->last) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } switch (r->last->tok) { case (ROFF_am): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case (ROFF_ami): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case (ROFF_am1): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case (ROFF_de): /* ROFF_de1 is remapped to ROFF_de in roff_block(). */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case (ROFF_dei): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case (ROFF_ig): break; default: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } if ((*bufp)[pos]) mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ARGSLOST, r->parse, ln, pos, NULL); roffnode_pop(r); roffnode_cleanscope(r); return(ROFF_IGN); } static void roffnode_cleanscope(struct roff *r) { while (r->last) { if (--r->last->endspan < 0) break; roffnode_pop(r); } } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_ccond(ROFF_ARGS) { if (NULL == r->last) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } switch (r->last->tok) { case (ROFF_el): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case (ROFF_ie): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case (ROFF_if): break; default: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } if (r->last->endspan > -1) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } if ((*bufp)[pos]) mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ARGSLOST, r->parse, ln, pos, NULL); roffnode_pop(r); roffnode_cleanscope(r); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_block(ROFF_ARGS) { int sv; size_t sz; char *name; name = NULL; if (ROFF_ig != tok) { if ('\0' == (*bufp)[pos]) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOARGS, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* * Re-write `de1', since we don't really care about * groff's strange compatibility mode, into `de'. */ if (ROFF_de1 == tok) tok = ROFF_de; if (ROFF_de == tok) name = *bufp + pos; else mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQUEST, r->parse, ln, ppos, roffs[tok].name); while ((*bufp)[pos] && ! isspace((unsigned char)(*bufp)[pos])) pos++; while (isspace((unsigned char)(*bufp)[pos])) (*bufp)[pos++] = '\0'; } roffnode_push(r, tok, name, ln, ppos); /* * At the beginning of a `de' macro, clear the existing string * with the same name, if there is one. New content will be * added from roff_block_text() in multiline mode. */ if (ROFF_de == tok) roff_setstr(r, name, "", 0); if ('\0' == (*bufp)[pos]) return(ROFF_IGN); /* If present, process the custom end-of-line marker. */ sv = pos; while ((*bufp)[pos] && ! isspace((unsigned char)(*bufp)[pos])) pos++; /* * Note: groff does NOT like escape characters in the input. * Instead of detecting this, we're just going to let it fly and * to hell with it. */ assert(pos > sv); sz = (size_t)(pos - sv); if (1 == sz && '.' == (*bufp)[sv]) return(ROFF_IGN); r->last->end = mandoc_malloc(sz + 1); memcpy(r->last->end, *bufp + sv, sz); r->last->end[(int)sz] = '\0'; if ((*bufp)[pos]) mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ARGSLOST, r->parse, ln, pos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_block_sub(ROFF_ARGS) { enum rofft t; int i, j; /* * First check whether a custom macro exists at this level. If * it does, then check against it. This is some of groff's * stranger behaviours. If we encountered a custom end-scope * tag and that tag also happens to be a "real" macro, then we * need to try interpreting it again as a real macro. If it's * not, then return ignore. Else continue. */ if (r->last->end) { for (i = pos, j = 0; r->last->end[j]; j++, i++) if ((*bufp)[i] != r->last->end[j]) break; if ('\0' == r->last->end[j] && ('\0' == (*bufp)[i] || ' ' == (*bufp)[i] || '\t' == (*bufp)[i])) { roffnode_pop(r); roffnode_cleanscope(r); while (' ' == (*bufp)[i] || '\t' == (*bufp)[i]) i++; pos = i; if (ROFF_MAX != roff_parse(r, *bufp, &pos)) return(ROFF_RERUN); return(ROFF_IGN); } } /* * If we have no custom end-query or lookup failed, then try * pulling it out of the hashtable. */ t = roff_parse(r, *bufp, &pos); /* * Macros other than block-end are only significant * in `de' blocks; elsewhere, simply throw them away. */ if (ROFF_cblock != t) { if (ROFF_de == tok) roff_setstr(r, r->last->name, *bufp + ppos, 1); return(ROFF_IGN); } assert(roffs[t].proc); return((*roffs[t].proc)(r, t, bufp, szp, ln, ppos, pos, offs)); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_block_text(ROFF_ARGS) { if (ROFF_de == tok) roff_setstr(r, r->last->name, *bufp + pos, 1); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_cond_sub(ROFF_ARGS) { enum rofft t; enum roffrule rr; char *ep; rr = r->last->rule; roffnode_cleanscope(r); /* * If the macro is unknown, first check if it contains a closing * delimiter `\}'. If it does, close out our scope and return * the currently-scoped rule (ignore or continue). Else, drop * into the currently-scoped rule. */ if (ROFF_MAX == (t = roff_parse(r, *bufp, &pos))) { ep = &(*bufp)[pos]; for ( ; NULL != (ep = strchr(ep, '\\')); ep++) { ep++; if ('}' != *ep) continue; /* * Make the \} go away. * This is a little haphazard, as it's not quite * clear how nroff does this. * If we're at the end of line, then just chop * off the \} and resize the buffer. * If we aren't, then conver it to spaces. */ if ('\0' == *(ep + 1)) { *--ep = '\0'; *szp -= 2; } else *(ep - 1) = *ep = ' '; roff_ccond(r, ROFF_ccond, bufp, szp, ln, pos, pos + 2, offs); break; } return(ROFFRULE_DENY == rr ? ROFF_IGN : ROFF_CONT); } /* * A denied conditional must evaluate its children if and only * if they're either structurally required (such as loops and * conditionals) or a closing macro. */ if (ROFFRULE_DENY == rr) if ( ! (ROFFMAC_STRUCT & roffs[t].flags)) if (ROFF_ccond != t) return(ROFF_IGN); assert(roffs[t].proc); return((*roffs[t].proc)(r, t, bufp, szp, ln, ppos, pos, offs)); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_cond_text(ROFF_ARGS) { char *ep; enum roffrule rr; rr = r->last->rule; roffnode_cleanscope(r); ep = &(*bufp)[pos]; for ( ; NULL != (ep = strchr(ep, '\\')); ep++) { ep++; if ('}' != *ep) continue; *ep = '&'; roff_ccond(r, ROFF_ccond, bufp, szp, ln, pos, pos + 2, offs); } return(ROFFRULE_DENY == rr ? ROFF_IGN : ROFF_CONT); } static enum roffrule roff_evalcond(const char *v, int *pos) { switch (v[*pos]) { case ('n'): (*pos)++; return(ROFFRULE_ALLOW); case ('e'): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ('o'): /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ('t'): (*pos)++; return(ROFFRULE_DENY); default: break; } while (v[*pos] && ' ' != v[*pos]) (*pos)++; return(ROFFRULE_DENY); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_line_ignore(ROFF_ARGS) { if (ROFF_it == tok) mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQUEST, r->parse, ln, ppos, "it"); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_cond(ROFF_ARGS) { int sv; enum roffrule rule; /* * An `.el' has no conditional body: it will consume the value * of the current rstack entry set in prior `ie' calls or * defaults to DENY. * * If we're not an `el', however, then evaluate the conditional. */ rule = ROFF_el == tok ? (r->rstackpos < 0 ? ROFFRULE_DENY : r->rstack[r->rstackpos--]) : roff_evalcond(*bufp, &pos); sv = pos; while (' ' == (*bufp)[pos]) pos++; /* * Roff is weird. If we have just white-space after the * conditional, it's considered the BODY and we exit without * really doing anything. Warn about this. It's probably * wrong. */ if ('\0' == (*bufp)[pos] && sv != pos) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOARGS, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } roffnode_push(r, tok, NULL, ln, ppos); r->last->rule = rule; /* * An if-else will put the NEGATION of the current evaluated * conditional into the stack of rules. */ if (ROFF_ie == tok) { if (r->rstackpos == RSTACK_MAX - 1) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MEM, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_ERR); } r->rstack[++r->rstackpos] = ROFFRULE_DENY == r->last->rule ? ROFFRULE_ALLOW : ROFFRULE_DENY; } /* If the parent has false as its rule, then so do we. */ if (r->last->parent && ROFFRULE_DENY == r->last->parent->rule) r->last->rule = ROFFRULE_DENY; /* * Determine scope. If we're invoked with "\{" trailing the * conditional, then we're in a multiline scope. Else our scope * expires on the next line. */ r->last->endspan = 1; if ('\\' == (*bufp)[pos] && '{' == (*bufp)[pos + 1]) { r->last->endspan = -1; pos += 2; } /* * If there are no arguments on the line, the next-line scope is * assumed. */ if ('\0' == (*bufp)[pos]) return(ROFF_IGN); /* Otherwise re-run the roff parser after recalculating. */ *offs = pos; return(ROFF_RERUN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_ds(ROFF_ARGS) { char *name, *string; /* * A symbol is named by the first word following the macro * invocation up to a space. Its value is anything after the * name's trailing whitespace and optional double-quote. Thus, * * [.ds foo "bar " ] * * will have `bar " ' as its value. */ string = *bufp + pos; name = roff_getname(r, &string, ln, pos); if ('\0' == *name) return(ROFF_IGN); /* Read past initial double-quote. */ if ('"' == *string) string++; /* The rest is the value. */ roff_setstr(r, name, string, 0); return(ROFF_IGN); } int roff_regisset(const struct roff *r, enum regs reg) { return(r->regs[(int)reg].set); } unsigned int roff_regget(const struct roff *r, enum regs reg) { return(r->regs[(int)reg].u); } void roff_regunset(struct roff *r, enum regs reg) { r->regs[(int)reg].set = 0; } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_nr(ROFF_ARGS) { const char *key; char *val; int iv; val = *bufp + pos; key = roff_getname(r, &val, ln, pos); if (0 == strcmp(key, "nS")) { r->regs[(int)REG_nS].set = 1; if ((iv = mandoc_strntoi(val, strlen(val), 10)) >= 0) r->regs[(int)REG_nS].u = (unsigned)iv; else r->regs[(int)REG_nS].u = 0u; } return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_rm(ROFF_ARGS) { const char *name; char *cp; cp = *bufp + pos; while ('\0' != *cp) { name = roff_getname(r, &cp, ln, (int)(cp - *bufp)); if ('\0' != *name) roff_setstr(r, name, NULL, 0); } return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_TE(ROFF_ARGS) { if (NULL == r->tbl) mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); else tbl_end(&r->tbl); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_T_(ROFF_ARGS) { if (NULL == r->tbl) mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); else tbl_restart(ppos, ln, r->tbl); return(ROFF_IGN); } #if 0 static int roff_closeeqn(struct roff *r) { return(r->eqn && ROFF_EQN == eqn_end(&r->eqn) ? 1 : 0); } #endif static void roff_openeqn(struct roff *r, const char *name, int line, int offs, const char *buf) { struct eqn_node *e; int poff; assert(NULL == r->eqn); e = eqn_alloc(name, offs, line, r->parse); if (r->last_eqn) r->last_eqn->next = e; else r->first_eqn = r->last_eqn = e; r->eqn = r->last_eqn = e; if (buf) { poff = 0; eqn_read(&r->eqn, line, buf, offs, &poff); } } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_EQ(ROFF_ARGS) { roff_openeqn(r, *bufp + pos, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_EN(ROFF_ARGS) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_TS(ROFF_ARGS) { struct tbl_node *t; if (r->tbl) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SCOPEBROKEN, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); tbl_end(&r->tbl); } t = tbl_alloc(ppos, ln, r->parse); if (r->last_tbl) r->last_tbl->next = t; else r->first_tbl = r->last_tbl = t; r->tbl = r->last_tbl = t; return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_tr(ROFF_ARGS) { const char *p, *first, *second; size_t fsz, ssz; enum mandoc_esc esc; p = *bufp + pos; if ('\0' == *p) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ARGCOUNT, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } while ('\0' != *p) { fsz = ssz = 1; first = p++; if ('\\' == *first) { esc = mandoc_escape(&p, NULL, NULL); if (ESCAPE_ERROR == esc) { mandoc_msg (MANDOCERR_BADESCAPE, r->parse, ln, (int)(p - *bufp), NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } fsz = (size_t)(p - first); } second = p++; if ('\\' == *second) { esc = mandoc_escape(&p, NULL, NULL); if (ESCAPE_ERROR == esc) { mandoc_msg (MANDOCERR_BADESCAPE, r->parse, ln, (int)(p - *bufp), NULL); return(ROFF_IGN); } ssz = (size_t)(p - second); } else if ('\0' == *second) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ARGCOUNT, r->parse, ln, (int)(p - *bufp), NULL); second = " "; p--; } if (fsz > 1) { roff_setstrn(&r->xmbtab, first, fsz, second, ssz, 0); continue; } if (NULL == r->xtab) r->xtab = mandoc_calloc (128, sizeof(struct roffstr)); free(r->xtab[(int)*first].p); r->xtab[(int)*first].p = mandoc_strndup(second, ssz); r->xtab[(int)*first].sz = ssz; } return(ROFF_IGN); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_so(ROFF_ARGS) { char *name; mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SO, r->parse, ln, ppos, NULL); /* * Handle `so'. Be EXTREMELY careful, as we shouldn't be * opening anything that's not in our cwd or anything beneath * it. Thus, explicitly disallow traversing up the file-system * or using absolute paths. */ name = *bufp + pos; if ('/' == *name || strstr(name, "../") || strstr(name, "/..")) { mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_SOPATH, r->parse, ln, pos, NULL); return(ROFF_ERR); } *offs = pos; return(ROFF_SO); } /* ARGSUSED */ static enum rofferr roff_userdef(ROFF_ARGS) { const char *arg[9]; char *cp, *n1, *n2; int i; /* * Collect pointers to macro argument strings * and null-terminate them. */ cp = *bufp + pos; for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) arg[i] = '\0' == *cp ? "" : mandoc_getarg(r->parse, &cp, ln, &pos); /* * Expand macro arguments. */ *szp = 0; n1 = cp = mandoc_strdup(r->current_string); while (NULL != (cp = strstr(cp, "\\$"))) { i = cp[2] - '1'; if (0 > i || 8 < i) { /* Not an argument invocation. */ cp += 2; continue; } *szp = strlen(n1) - 3 + strlen(arg[i]) + 1; n2 = mandoc_malloc(*szp); strlcpy(n2, n1, (size_t)(cp - n1 + 1)); strlcat(n2, arg[i], *szp); strlcat(n2, cp + 3, *szp); cp = n2 + (cp - n1); free(n1); n1 = n2; } /* * Replace the macro invocation * by the expanded macro. */ free(*bufp); *bufp = n1; if (0 == *szp) *szp = strlen(*bufp) + 1; return(*szp > 1 && '\n' == (*bufp)[(int)*szp - 2] ? ROFF_REPARSE : ROFF_APPEND); } static char * roff_getname(struct roff *r, char **cpp, int ln, int pos) { char *name, *cp; name = *cpp; if ('\0' == *name) return(name); /* Read until end of name. */ for (cp = name; '\0' != *cp && ' ' != *cp; cp++) { if ('\\' != *cp) continue; cp++; if ('\\' == *cp) continue; mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NAMESC, r->parse, ln, pos, NULL); *cp = '\0'; name = cp; } /* Nil-terminate name. */ if ('\0' != *cp) *(cp++) = '\0'; /* Read past spaces. */ while (' ' == *cp) cp++; *cpp = cp; return(name); } /* * Store *string into the user-defined string called *name. * In multiline mode, append to an existing entry and append '\n'; * else replace the existing entry, if there is one. * To clear an existing entry, call with (*r, *name, NULL, 0). */ static void roff_setstr(struct roff *r, const char *name, const char *string, int multiline) { roff_setstrn(&r->strtab, name, strlen(name), string, string ? strlen(string) : 0, multiline); } static void roff_setstrn(struct roffkv **r, const char *name, size_t namesz, const char *string, size_t stringsz, int multiline) { struct roffkv *n; char *c; int i; size_t oldch, newch; /* Search for an existing string with the same name. */ n = *r; while (n && strcmp(name, n->key.p)) n = n->next; if (NULL == n) { /* Create a new string table entry. */ n = mandoc_malloc(sizeof(struct roffkv)); n->key.p = mandoc_strndup(name, namesz); n->key.sz = namesz; n->val.p = NULL; n->val.sz = 0; n->next = *r; *r = n; } else if (0 == multiline) { /* In multiline mode, append; else replace. */ free(n->val.p); n->val.p = NULL; n->val.sz = 0; } if (NULL == string) return; /* * One additional byte for the '\n' in multiline mode, * and one for the terminating '\0'. */ newch = stringsz + (multiline ? 2u : 1u); if (NULL == n->val.p) { n->val.p = mandoc_malloc(newch); *n->val.p = '\0'; oldch = 0; } else { oldch = n->val.sz; n->val.p = mandoc_realloc(n->val.p, oldch + newch); } /* Skip existing content in the destination buffer. */ c = n->val.p + (int)oldch; /* Append new content to the destination buffer. */ i = 0; while (i < (int)stringsz) { /* * Rudimentary roff copy mode: * Handle escaped backslashes. */ if ('\\' == string[i] && '\\' == string[i + 1]) i++; *c++ = string[i++]; } /* Append terminating bytes. */ if (multiline) *c++ = '\n'; *c = '\0'; n->val.sz = (int)(c - n->val.p); } static const char * roff_getstrn(const struct roff *r, const char *name, size_t len) { const struct roffkv *n; for (n = r->strtab; n; n = n->next) if (0 == strncmp(name, n->key.p, len) && '\0' == n->key.p[(int)len]) return(n->val.p); return(NULL); } static void roff_freestr(struct roffkv *r) { struct roffkv *n, *nn; for (n = r; n; n = nn) { free(n->key.p); free(n->val.p); nn = n->next; free(n); } } const struct tbl_span * roff_span(const struct roff *r) { return(r->tbl ? tbl_span(r->tbl) : NULL); } const struct eqn * roff_eqn(const struct roff *r) { return(r->last_eqn ? &r->last_eqn->eqn : NULL); } /* * Duplicate an input string, making the appropriate character * conversations (as stipulated by `tr') along the way. * Returns a heap-allocated string with all the replacements made. */ char * roff_strdup(const struct roff *r, const char *p) { const struct roffkv *cp; char *res; const char *pp; size_t ssz, sz; enum mandoc_esc esc; if (NULL == r->xmbtab && NULL == r->xtab) return(mandoc_strdup(p)); else if ('\0' == *p) return(mandoc_strdup("")); /* * Step through each character looking for term matches * (remember that a `tr' can be invoked with an escape, which is * a glyph but the escape is multi-character). * We only do this if the character hash has been initialised * and the string is >0 length. */ res = NULL; ssz = 0; while ('\0' != *p) { if ('\\' != *p && r->xtab && r->xtab[(int)*p].p) { sz = r->xtab[(int)*p].sz; res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + sz + 1); memcpy(res + ssz, r->xtab[(int)*p].p, sz); ssz += sz; p++; continue; } else if ('\\' != *p) { res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + 2); res[ssz++] = *p++; continue; } /* Search for term matches. */ for (cp = r->xmbtab; cp; cp = cp->next) if (0 == strncmp(p, cp->key.p, cp->key.sz)) break; if (NULL != cp) { /* * A match has been found. * Append the match to the array and move * forward by its keysize. */ res = mandoc_realloc (res, ssz + cp->val.sz + 1); memcpy(res + ssz, cp->val.p, cp->val.sz); ssz += cp->val.sz; p += (int)cp->key.sz; continue; } /* * Handle escapes carefully: we need to copy * over just the escape itself, or else we might * do replacements within the escape itself. * Make sure to pass along the bogus string. */ pp = p++; esc = mandoc_escape(&p, NULL, NULL); if (ESCAPE_ERROR == esc) { sz = strlen(pp); res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + sz + 1); memcpy(res + ssz, pp, sz); break; } /* * We bail out on bad escapes. * No need to warn: we already did so when * roff_res() was called. */ sz = (int)(p - pp); res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + sz + 1); memcpy(res + ssz, pp, sz); ssz += sz; } res[(int)ssz] = '\0'; return(res); }